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Berkala Arkeologi
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Core Subject : Science,
We are a journal on archaeology published by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 42 No 1 (2022)" : 8 Documents clear
Arti dan fungsi bejana batu berbentuk lembu di Situs Batu Banteng, Situbondo, Jawa Timur Rakai Hino Galeswangi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1196.282 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v42i1.884

Abstract

Bejana batu berbentuk lembu yang terdapat di Situs Batu Banteng, Selobanteng, Banyuglugur, Sitobondo, Jawa Timur memiliki ciri khas berupa prasasti berangka tahun 1325 Śaka  (1403 M). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan arti dan fungsi bejana batu tersebut melalui metode penelitian kualitatif yang meliputi studi pustaka, transliterasi, dan penerjemahan prasasti. Bejana batu di Situs Batu Banteng menunjukkan adanya indikasi pergeseran dari konsep tambragomukha dalam ajaran Buddha Mahayana menjadi sarana penyucian dosa sebelum seseorang memasuki mandala kadewaguruan.
Pemanfaatan sumber daya alam masa prasejarah berdasarkan temuan arkeologis Gua Arca, Pulau Kangean, Jawa Timur nfn. Alifah; Harry Widianto; Mohammad Dziyaul Fikriy Arrozain; Rizka Purnamasari; Yuni Suniarti; Mirza Ansyori
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (853.835 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v42i2.955

Abstract

This paper discusses the exploration and utilization of natural resources by  a cave-dwelling community. Data was obtained from the excavation at Gua Arca site in Kangean Island, Sumenep, East Java. The results from ecofact analysis and micro-botanical residue analysis on artifacts show the adaptation pattern of the inhabitants of this island by optimizing the exploration of terrestrial and marine resources. During the early occupancy period of c. 6000 BP, there was a fairly dominant use of terrestrial resources, indicated by open forest animal remains, such as Cervidae, Bovidae, Macaca sp., as well as small animals, such as Cercopithecidae, Rodentia, and Varanidae. In the later period of c. 900 BP, the exploitation of natural resources shifted to marine resources, which mainly from the mangrove forest and intertidal zones. Plant utilization was indicated by the presence of wild bananas, wild rice, coconuts, tubers, and the intensive use of Zingiberaceae plants.
Pemaknaan ajaran paramita pada relief Jatakamala di Candi Borobudur: Perspektif semiotika So Tju Shinta Lee; Agus Aris Munandar
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (970.258 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v42i2.963

Abstract

This paper examines how the Jatakamala reliefs at Candi Borobudur represent the teachings of six perfections (sat-paramita), the social roles of the main characters, and the universal values in the stories. This research is necessary as previous studies do not provide adequate analyses on how Jatakamala is associated with the practice of perfections. By integrating three data components: the reliefs, the manuscript, and the sutras on six perfections, this study employed pragmatic semiotics by Charles Sanders Peirce to identify the perfection(s) in five Jatakamala stories. Thematic analysis was employed to discern social roles and universal messages in 14 stories. Application of Peirce's triadic shows that each story represents multiple perfections. The main characters in Jatakamala play an active social role and tackle issues in society through actions and exemplification. Jatakamala also contains universal values as a means for learning and education.
Identifikasi potensi situs hunian gua di karst Zona Rembang bagian barat Hari Wibowo; Ahmad Surya Ramadhan; Muhammad Wishnu Wibisono; Rakhmat Dwi Putra
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1005.252 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v42i1.979

Abstract

The karst area in Pati and Grobogan is the western segment of the Rembang Zone on the northern karst of Java which has not been studied intensively by the archaeologists. This article describes the potential cave occupation sites in the karst area of Pati and Grobogan. Data for this article was collected through field surveys and analysed using a qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative method served as data filters before the quantitative analysis. The quantitative method was applied to rank the observed objects based on the variables of accessibility, morphological, and archaeological data. The results demonstrate that the karst segment in Pati, especially in the Sukolilo subdistrict, has a higher potential than the karst area in Rembang and Grobogan. Out of the 29 caves surveyed, five are archaeologically potential as prehistoric settlements. Of the five caves, only one cave is ranked as having high potential and the rest is ranked as medium potential. Regarding their location, the five caves with archaeological potential are scattered along the north side of the karst hills of the Pati Regency area.
Sampul Depan Volume 42 No. 1 Mei 2022 Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.902 KB)

Abstract

Pengantar Volume 42 No. 1 Mei 2022 Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.449 KB)

Abstract

Lampiran Volume 42 No. 1 Mei 2022 Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.34 KB)

Abstract

Sampul Belakang Volume 42 No. 1 Mei 2022 Berkala Arkeologi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.093 KB)

Abstract

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