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Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 26139456     EISSN : 25992570     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture publishes original articles, review articles, case studies and short communications on the fundamentals, applications and management of Sustainable Agriculture areas in collaboration with Indonesian Agrotechnology / Agroecotechnology Association (PAGI), Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network), and Indonesian Agricultural Higher Education Communication Forum (FKPTPI). This journal has two issues in a year and it will be published in April and October.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 27, No 1 (2012): March" : 12 Documents clear
UJI ADAPTASI BEBERAPA VARIETAS SORGUM MANIS DI LAHAN KERING WILAYAH JAWA TENGAH DAN JAWA TIMUR Muji Rahayu; Samanhudi Samanhudi; Wartoyo Wartoyo
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 27, No 1 (2012): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1937.193 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v27i1.14354

Abstract

The research was conducted from May to November 2011 at Central Java (Karanganyar District) and East Java (ngawi district) dry land. The research was used Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) and with two treatments, were: sweet sorghum varieties (Numbu dan Kawali) and the kind of manure (chicken, goat, cow, kascing and without manure). The data was analyzed with randomize analisys and Duncan test. The research showed that (a) Numbu and Kawali varieties were gave same respons to growth and yield component variables, so the both varieties can be planting at Central Java (Karanganyar District) and East Java (Ngawi District) dry land; (b) Chicken manure gave the best effect to sweet sorghum growth and yield compared with control, cow, goat, and kascing manure, consist of: plant height, leaf number, root length, root volume, 1000 seed weight, stem diameter, biomass fresh weight, and biomass dry weight, juice content, and sugar content.
EXPLORATION OF BACTRIOPHAGE VIRULENT TO XANTHOMONAS CAMPESTRIS PV CAMPETRIS TOWARD DEVELOPMENT AS BIOCONTROL AGENT FOR CABBAGE BLACK ROT DISEASE Sri Widadi; Linayanti Darsana; Sumijati Sumijati
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Vol 27, No 1 (2012): March
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1924.573 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/carakatani.v27i1.14344

Abstract

Black rot disease which is caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv campetris is animportant disease on cabbage and so far could not be controlled satisfactory yet.Recently, people getting conscious the negative effect of applicating synthetic pesticidesand the importance of using biocontrol agents fo controlling pests because they arerelatively save and environmentally friendly. Bacteriophage is viruse that infectsbacteria. The use of phages for disease control is a fast expanding area of plantprotection with great potential to replace the chemical control and now prevalent.Phages can be used effectively as part of integrated disease management strategies.The relative ease of preparing phage treatments and low cost of production of theseagents make them good candidates for widespread use in developing countries as well.So far, in Indonesia bacteriophage exploration for development as biocontrol agents hasnot been conducted yet. On the other hand, Indonesia is one of view countries having alot of biodiversity resourches in the world. So it can be predicted that it is a lot ofbacteriophages strains naturally, which could be developed for biocontrol agents ofblack rot disease in cabbage. This research was aimed to isolate some bacteriophagevirulent to Xanthomonas campestris pv campetris from field. X. campestris pv campetris has been isolated from diseased cabbage in Blumbang, Tawangmangu.Biological characterization assay of 10 diseased cabbage leaf samples showed that allsample were indicated innfected by X. campestris pv campetris. Whereas plaque assayof 10 samples taken from fields showed indication of plague formation. This researchstill be continued to explore more samples form Tawangmangu, and also from othercabbage field in Central Java.

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