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Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual

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Published by Universitas Negeri Malang

ISSN : 20879695 EISSN : 25801015 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Social,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual (p-ISSN: 2087-9695; e-ISSN: 2580-1015) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Malang on a regular basis (January and June). Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual encourages academics and (or) researchers to disseminate the results of empirical research and conceptual critical review of contemporary accounting issues of national and international interest. Articles submitted can be drawn from any research paradigm such as positivism, interpretivism, criticism and postmodernism paradigm.

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Articles 138 Documents

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EFEK MEDIASI KEPUASAN PADA PENGARUH KEADILAN KOMPENSASI DAN PENGEMBANGAN SDM TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI Ali Hamzah; Bambang Subroto; Wuryan Andayani
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

This study aims to improve the ability and efficiency of human resources to employee performance with job satisfaction as a mediation variable. This research was conducted on civil servants within the Directorate General of Budget Ministry of Finance residing in Jakarta. The sampling technique was done by using simple random sampling method and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results of the study show the performance of employees related to equity and human resource development. To improve employee performance that has been established, where to improve the performance of employees can be done by improving equity and human resources development. In addition to direct relationships, the influence of equity and human resource development on employee performance can be done by using job satisfaction as mediation.

RAGAM LAKON PERAN AUDITOR DALAM PEMERIKSAAN BANSOS HIBAH Anggun Anita Sari; Zaenal Fanani
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

This study aims to describe how the reality of the role of internal auditors of local government in carrying out the task of social assistance and grant audit. The internal auditor of the government is considered merely to waive its obligations. Implementation of social assistance and grants has always been an important notice of BPK in its Opinion of the Local Government Financial Report Indraprasta. Using the methodology of phenomenology, the results of this study found that there is a role implementation stated as a "justifier" in which Herman prioritizes a neat accountability report rather than on-site implementation. The second role implementation refers tp "avoidance" in the examination of cases that received attention solely to maintain the idealism and integrity. The third role is considered as a "safety" that is securing local finance. Lasty, auditors have role to "provide solutions".

AMBIGUITAS PERLAWANAN PAJAK LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PADA LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA DI PROVINSI BALI) I Gede Yudi Primanta; Made Sudarma; Aji Dedi Mulawarman
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

The research aims to understand businessmen’ tax awareness and tax resistance for their business in Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD). The research applies qualitative methode with transcendental phenomenology. The results of the study shows that LPD is supposed to be discharged from the tax duty. LPD has a significant role in preserving the custom and culture of Bali. Besides, some LPD businessmen are aware of their tax duty charged for running the LPD.

PENGARUH KUALITAS SISTEM DAN KUALITAS INFORMASI TERHADAP MANFAAT BERSIH DENGAN INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI Yuyut Krisdiantoro; Imam Subekti; Yeney Widya Prihatiningtias
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 5, NOMOR 2, JUNI 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of system quality and information quality on net benefits mediated by the intensity of use. Data collection methods in this study used a survey of respondents who served as financial managers, users of Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengadaan Langsung (SIMPeL) at offices within the Ministry of Finance in East Java Province and obtained 97 respondents. Data were analyzed by using Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The result shows several findings. Firstly, the quality of a good system will affect the intensity of the use of the system and can provide added value in the form of improvements to the performance of individuals and organizations. The second finding shows that the quality of information affects the improvement of individual and organizational performance. Thirdly, the quality of information does not affect the intensity of use. Lastly , the intensity of use has no effect on the improvement of individual and organizational performance. The result of this study can be used as consideration in making improvements in the implementation and development of Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengadaan Langsung (SIMPeL)

Effect of Independence, Work Experience and Competence on Audit Quality with Professional Ethics as Moderating Variable Diyan Hera Prasanti; Wita Ramadhanti; Novita Puspasari
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 6, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of independence, work experience and competence on audit quality with professional ethics as a moderating variable in public accounting firms in DKI Jakarta. The population in this study were all auditors at the Public Accounting Office in DKI Jakarta. The sample of this study amounted to 80 obtained from the determination of the sample using the purposive sampling method. This is a survey research with primary data derived from questionnaires distributed to the Public Accounting Firm in DKI Jakarta. Data analysis for hypothesis testing was performed using SPSS 16 with multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of this study indicate that: Work experience has a positive effect on audit quality, competence has a positive effect on audit quality, professional ethics strengthens the influence of work experience on audit quality, and professional ethics strengthens the influence of competence on audit quality.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh independensi, pengalaman kerja dan kompetensi pada kualitas audit dengan etika profesional sebagai variabel moderasi di kantor akuntan publik di DKI Jakarta. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua auditor di Kantor Akuntan Publik di DKI Jakarta. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 80 yang diperoleh dari penentuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Ini adalah penelitian survei dengan data primer yang berasal dari kuesioner yang didistribusikan ke Kantor Akuntan Publik di DKI Jakarta. Analisis data untuk pengujian hipotesis dilakukan menggunakan SPSS 16 dengan regresi linier berganda dan Analisis Regresi Moderated. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Pengalaman kerja memiliki efek positif pada kualitas audit, Kompetensi memiliki efek positif pada kualitas audit, Etika profesional memperkuat pengaruh pengalaman kerja pada kualitas audit, dan Etika profesional memperkuat pengaruh kompetensi pada kualitas audit.

Computer Anxiety, Computer Self-Efficacy dan Perceived Usefulness oleh Pelaku UMKM Rena Widiyasari; Bety Nur Achadiyah
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 6, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Abstract: This study aims to examine the interest of MSME owners in using accounting information technology with the influence of computer anxiety, computer self-efficacy, and perceived usefulness. This study used a quantitative research design and data collection techniques using the questionnaire method. The results showed that computer anxiety had a negative effect on the interest of MSMEs in applying accounting information technology, because of the high fear and low sense of anticipation would further reduce interest. Meanwhile, computer self-efficacy and perceived usefulness variables have a positive effect on the interest of MSME owners in applying accounting information technology. With these results, it is expected to increase the awareness of MSME owners to apply accounting information technology in their business.Abstrak: Penelitian ini menguji minat pelaku UMKM terhadap penggunaan teknologi informasi akuntansi dengan adanya pengaruh dari computer anxiety, computer self-efficacy, dan perceived usefulness. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa computer anxiety berpengaruh negatif terhadap minat pelaku UMKM dalam menerapkan teknologi informasi akuntansi, karena tingginya rasa takut dan rendahnya rasa antisipasi akan semakin mengurangi minat. Sedangkan, variabel computer self-efficacy dan perceived usefulness berpengaruh positif terhadap minat pelaku UMKM dalam menerapkan teknologi informasi akuntansi. Dengan adanya hasil ini, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran para pelaku UMKM untuk menerapkan teknologi informasi akuntansi dalam usahanya.

Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Otomotif Periode 2013-2017 Efrizon Efrizon
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 6, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Abstract: The study aims to determine: (1) the effect of current ratio on stock price, (2) the effect of ROE on stock price, (3) the effect of debt to equity ratio on stock price, (4) the effect of earning per share on stock price. The Current Ratio, ROE, DER, EPS have a very important role to stock price. This study uses secondary data from annual reports and financial statements on automotive companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2013-2017 by using purposive sampling method. There are 10 company samples or 50 observations that meet the criteria of the study sample. Analysis method in this research is panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the current ratio, return on equity, debt to equity ratio not significantly affect stock price. EPS can affect stock price significantly. However, the combination of current ratio, return on equity, debt to equity ratio and earning per share affect stock price simultaneously.Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji: (1) pengaruh current ratio terhadap harga saham, (2) pengaruh ROE terhadap harga saham, (3) pengaruh DER terhadap harga saham, (4) pengaruh EPS terhadap harga saham. Current ratio, ROE, DER, EPS memiliki peranan yang penting terhadap harga saham. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013-2017 dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Terdapat 10 perusahaan yang menjadi sampel penelitian atau 50 observasi yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa current ratio, ROE, DER tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap harga paham. Sedangkan secara simultan, current ratio, ROE, DER dan EPS mempunyai pengaruh terhadap harga saham.

Perubahan Organisasi Puskesmas dan Peran Akuntansi dalam Perspektif Teori Institusional Novitasari Ayuningtyas; Sri Pujiningsih
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 6, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Abstract: This study aimed to find the significance of the actor on the change of puskesmas into BLUD in the perspective of institutional theory and accounting role. This research used a qualitative method with phenomenological approach and interpretive paradigm. The data collection was obtained through interview and documentation. The data analysis started from data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion or verification. The results of this study showed that the significance of actors in the transformation of puskesmas into BLUD in the perspective of Institutional Theory of Coercive Isomorphism dimention caused by the dominance of Regulation and 100 Working Days Program of Malang Regency Government. Besides, in terms of Mimetic Isomorphism, there was a private model. Then, in Normative Isomorphism dimention, there were professional actors outside the organization in adopting a certain concept related to PPK–BLUD. Meanwhile, if it was examined from the accounting role particularly Management Accounting, it intended to explore the Five Annual Business Strategies and Budget Plans (RBA). In addition to this point, from the perspective of Accounting Information System (SIA), it identified the internal control of medical supplies. Furthermore, in the aspect of Financial Accounting, it merely undertook SIMDA without understanding SAP and Accrual Accounting.Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan signifikansi aktor atas perubahan Puskesmas menjadi BLUD dalam perspektif Teori Institusional dan peran akuntansi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan paradigma interpretif. Tahapan analisis data dimulai dari pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi, reduksi data, presentasi, dan penyimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa signifikansi aktor pada perubahan Puskesmas menjadi BLUD dari dimensi Coercive Isomorphism dalam perspektif Teori Institusional disebabkan oleh dominasi dari Regulasi dan Program 100 Hari Kerja Pemerintah Kabupaten Malang. Disamping itu, dalam bentuk dimensi Mimetic Isomorphism, ditemukan adanya model swasta. Selanjutnya, dalam dimensi Normative Isomorphism, terdapat aktor-aktor profesional diluar organisasi yang mengadopsi konsep-konsep terkait PPK-BLUD. Sementara itu, jika diuji dari peran akuntansi—khususnya pada Akuntansi Manajemen—pemaknaan aktor dimaksudkan untuk mengenal Rencana Strategis Bisnis Lima Tahunan dan Rencana Bisnis Anggaran (RBA) Tahunan. Selain itu, pengendalian internal untuk persediaan obat-obatan diidentifikasi dari perspektif Sistem Informasi Akuntansi. Lebih lanjut, dalam aspek Akuntansi Keuangan adalah sekedar menjalankan SIMDA tanpa memahami SAP dan konsep Akuntansi Akrual.

Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem dan Kualitas Informasi terhadap Manfaat Bersih dengan Intensitas Penggunaan sebagai Variabel Mediasi Yuyut Krisdiantoro; Imam Subekti; Yeney Widya Prihatiningtias
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 6, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Abstract: This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of system quality and information quality on the net benefits mediated by the intensity of use. Data collection methods in this study used a survey of respondents who served as financial managers, users of Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengadaan Langsung (SIMPeL) at offices within the Ministry of Finance in East Java Province and obtained 97 respondents. Data were analyzed by using Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The result shows several findings. First, the quality of a good system will affect the intensity of the use of the system and can provide added value in the form of improvements to the performance of individuals and organizations. Second, the quality of information affects the improvement of individual and organizational performance. Third, the quality of information does not affect the intensity of use. Fourth, the intensity of use is not affect the improvement of individual and organizational performance. The result of this study can be used as consideration in making improvements in the implementation and development of SIMPeL.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh kualitas sistem dan kualitas informasi terhadap manfaat bersih yang dimediasi oleh intensitas penggunaan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan survey terhadap responden yang bertugas sebagai pengelola keuangan yang menggunakan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengadaan Langsung (SIMPeL) pada kantor-kantor di lingkungan Kementerian Keuangan di Provinsi Jawa Timur dan didapatkan responden sejumlah 97 orang. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Model – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan beberapa temuan. Pertama, kualitas sistem yang baik akan memengaruhi intensitas penggunaan sistem dan memberikan nilai tambah berupa peningkatan terhadap kinerja individu maupun organisasi. Kedua, kualitas informasi berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kinerja individu maupun organisasi. Ketiga, kualitas informasi tidak memengaruhi intensitas penggunaan sistem. Keempat, intensitas penggunaan tidak memengaruhi peningkatan kinerja individu maupun organisasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan dalam melakukan perbaikan dalam penyelenggaraan dan pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pengadaan Langsung (SIMPeL).

Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran terhadap Senjangan Anggaran dengan Asimetri Informasi, Ketidakpastian Lingkungan, dan Penekanan Anggaran sebagai Variabel Moderasi Muhammad Reza Rahim; Syamsuri Rahim
Jurnal Akuntansi Aktual VOLUME 6, NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Abstract: The objective of this study is to examine the influence of budgetary participation on budgetary slack. The moderating effects of information asymmetry, environmental uncertainty and budget emphasis are also being identified on the relationship between budgetary participation and budgetary slack. The population in this study is 27 SKPD (regional working unit) in the government of South Sulawesi Province, with the number of respondents are as many as 105. Research data is collected using census sampling method and analyzed with Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results shows that the budgetary participation has a positive and significant impact on budgetary slack. Meanwhile, the information asymmetry and environmental uncertainty are unable to moderate the relationship between budgetary participation on budgetary slack. In the other hand, budget emphasis is proved to moderate the relationship between the budgetary participation on the budgetary slack.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa dampak dari partisipasi anggaran pada senjangan anggaran. Efek moderasi dari asimetri informasi, ketidakpastian lingkungan dan penekanan anggaran juga diidentifikasi pada hubungan antara partisipasi anggaran dan senjangan anggaran. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 27 SKPD di wilayah pemerintahan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, dengan total responden berjumlah 105. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan metode sampling sensus dan dianalisis dengan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi anggaran memiliki dampak positif pada senjangan anggaran. Sementara itu, asimetri informasi dan ketidakpastian lingkungan tidak dapat memoderasi hubungan antara partisipasi anggaran pada senjangan anggaran. Di sisi lain, penekanan anggaran terbukti memoderasi hubungan antara partisipasi anggaran pada senjangan anggaran.

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