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INDONESIA
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
ISSN : 20890133     EISSN : 24776416     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Indonesia Journal of Apllied Physics provides rapid publication of short reports and important research in all fields of physics. Indonesia Journal of Apllied Physics publishes articles that are of significance in their respective fields whilst also contributing to the disclipline of physics as a whole. Articles should be submitted to the Editorial Office of Indonesia Journal of Apllied Physics through this site. Further information on submission is also available at this site
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Articles 239 Documents
Influence of Sugar Palm Ash Fraction and Resonator Configuration on Acoustic Absorption Performance of Expose Brick R, Zulfa Kamila; Yahya, Iwan; U, Utari
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 4, No 01 (2014): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v4i01.1160

Abstract

Sound absorption performance optimization of expose brick has been conducted in associated with the fraction of sugar palm ash in its raw material and configuration of Helmholtz resonators inside the brick structure. The testing was conducted experimentally refer to ASTM E-1050-98 standard procedure. In this case there are three variations sugar palm ash fractions of 0%, 5%, and 10%, as well as two array resonator configurations. The results showed that the brick with fraction of 10% sugar palm ash has the best sound absorption performance. As for the configuration of array identical Helmholtz resonator giving better performance improvement at low frequency span than complex resonator structure with coupled cavity where the best performance occur on(376-488) Hz frequency range with the absorption coefficient α of 0.54.
Sintesis Nanopartikel Cobalt Ferrite (CoFe2O4) dengan Metode Kopresipitasi dan Karakterisasi Sifat Kemagnetannya Setiadi, Eko Arief; Shabrina, Nanda; Budi Utami, Hesti Retno; Fahmi, Nur Fadhilah; Kato, Takeshi; Iwata, Satoshi; Suharyadi, Edi
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 3, No 01 (2013): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v3i01.1216

Abstract

Magnetic nanoparticles of cobalt ferrite (CoFe2O4) have been synthesized by co-precipitation method with various synthesis temperature and concentration of NaOH. The structural characteristics and particle size of CoFe2O4 were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), its showed that nanoparticles well crystallized with various grain size which depend on synthesis parameters. The grain sizes estimated using the Scherrer formula were found that the grain size increased with increasing temperature synthesis and decreasing concentration of NaOH. Magnetic characterization of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles was investigated by using a Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM). Sample with various concentration of NaOH showed that coercivity was decrease with the decrease of particle size. In other hand, samples with various synthesis temperature found that sample withsmallest grain size have high coersivity. The saturation magnetization increase when crystallinity increase. Based on the results, it can be concluded that magnetic characterization of CoFe2O4 was influenced by grain size and crystallinity.
Analisa Sea Level Rise Dari Data Satelit Altimetri Topex/Poseidon, Jason-1 Dan Jason-2 Di Perairan Laut Pulau Jawa Periode 2000 – 2010 Wuriatmo, Hastho; Koesuma, Sorja; Yunianto, Mohtar
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 2, No 02 (2012): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v2i02.1296

Abstract

It has been conducted a research about sea level rise (SLR) in surrounding Jawa island by using satellite altimetry data Topex/Poseidon, Jason-1 dan Jason-2 for period 2000 – 2010. Satellite altimetry is satellite which specially design for measuring dynamics of sea water. Those satellite lauched firstly in 1992 incorporation between National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) dan European Space Agency (ESA). There are six locations for measuring SLR i.e. Jakarta, Semarang, Surabaya, Pangandaran, Jogjakarta dan Prigi. We choselocations based on alongtrack of satellite and near the big cities in Jawa island with dimension area around 0.5ox0.5o degrees. We found SLR rate for Jakarta (2.5 ± 0.24 mm/yr), Semarang (2.16 ± 0.20 mm/yr), Surabaya (2.72 ± 0.19 mm/yr), Pangandaran (0.71 ± 0.33 mm/yr), Jogjakarta (0.91 ± 0.38 mm/yr) and Prigi (1.3 ± 0.38 mm/yr). The average SLR rate for North coast is (2.46 ± 0.21 mm/yr) and for South coast (0.97 ± 0.36 mm/yr). This results are wellcorrelated with data from tide gauge stations.
Kajian Gejala Penyearahan Optik pada Metamaterial Chiral Partini, Juliasih; Abraha, Kamsul; Hermanto, Arief; Tomita, Satoshi; Takahiro, Matsui
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 4, No 02 (2014): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v4i02.4980

Abstract

Chiral metamaterial is a new breakthrough in the fabrication of a metamaterial because of the capability of providing different refractive index values for each circular polarization angle. This provides opportunities to obtain negative refractive index values, without the necessity to have simultaneously negative values for both permittivity and permeability. This study investigated the optical rectification, which is the phenomenon of second order non-linear optics in the chiral metamaterial. This relates to the testing of the new designs of square structure chiral metamaterial. Optical rectification is often used to 'rectify' femtoseconds laser from the realm of visible light into the terahertz domain. Nonlinear response of metamaterial was observed by terahertz emission spectroscopy. The results showed that the obtained terahertz signal is proportional to the square of the laser power used. This suggests that in theincoherent optical rectification, there is a mixture of optical rectification with the second harmonic wave generation. Development of square-structured chiral metamaterials is expected to be an alternative source of material due to the lack of non-linear material that can be used in the terahertz domain.
Pengaruh Suhu Sintering Pada Pembuatan Strontium Titanat (SrTiO3) Terhadap Konstanta Dielektrik Menggunakan Metode Co-Precipitation Rofiko, Husnah; iriani, Yofentina; Suryana, Risa
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 7, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v7i1.1778

Abstract

Strontium Titanate (SrTiO3) with variation of sintering temperatures were prepared by co-precipitation methods. Sintering temperature were varied at 700oC, 800oC, and 900oC for 4 hours. SrTiO3 samples were prepared by Strontium Nitrate and Titanium Tetrabutoxide. SrTiO3 samples were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Resistance Capacitance Inductance (RCL) meter, and Sawyer Tower.  SEM images show that the sintering temperatures could affect the grain size of SrTiO3. In addition, crystal size of SrTiO3 (110) affected by sintering temperature. The highest of dielectric constant is 137 on SrTiO3 at sintering temperature of 900oC. Sawyer Tower curves confirmed that SrTiO3 has paraelectric property.Keyword: Strontium Titanate, Co-precipitation, dielectrics constant, paraelectrics 
Front Matter Vol 06 No 01 2016 Yunianto, Mohtar
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 6, No 01 (2016): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v6i01.19960

Abstract

Weber’s electrodynamics for the hydrogen atom Torres-Silva, H.; López-Bonilla, J.; López-Vázquez, R.; Rivera-Rebolledo, J.
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 5, No 01 (2015): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v5i01.260

Abstract

The original Weber action at a distance theory is valid for slowly varying effects, and it in addition to predicting all of the usual electrodynamical results, leads to crucial effects where the Maxwell theory fails. The Weber’s approach is an alternative to Maxwell electrodynamics, where the Coulomb's law becomes velocity dependent [1-6]. Here we prove that the Weber’s theory gives the fine structure energy level splitting for the hydrogen atom without the assumption of mass change with velocity.
Identification of Cracked Zone in Sutami dam Using Geoelectrical Method Fitriah, Fina; S, Sunaryo; Susilo, Adi
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 5, No 02 (2015): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v5i02.294

Abstract

We identified the craked zones based on geoelectrical resistivity method in Sutami Dam. There are four lines measurement of geoelectrical resistivity method with a length of 380-400 meters. The direction of each line is from the northeast to the southwest. All of the tracks are located at the top of Sutami Dam i.e. two tracks in the upstream and the others in the downstream. From the analysis we found that the lithology is detected by geoelectrical resistivty method showed two layers of design of Sutami Dam. The two layers that are detected are transition zone and filter zone. Transition zone consists of sandstone rock containing water (0.922 Ωm-9.57 Ωm) and dry sandstone (>9.57 Ωm-320 Ωm). Filter zone consists of sand (>320 Ωm-4410 Ωm). Cracked zones spread in the upstream, downstream, and roadway at the top of Sutami Dam which are indicated by the presence of low resistivity (0.922 Ωm-9.57 Ωm) based on 3D processing of data of geoelectrical resistivity. The distribution of cracked zone indicates that Sutami Dam is susceptible to ground movement.
Kinerja Inkubator Bayi dengan Pemanas Tanpa Listrik yang Dilengkapi Unit Pemantau Suhu dan Kelembaban Udara W, Wihantoro; Aziz, Abdullah N; Effendi, Mukhtar; Raharjo, Sukmaji A
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 3, No 01 (2013): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v3i01.1206

Abstract

An infant incubator utilizing a non-electrical heater element and an add-on temperature and relative humidity controlling unit has been produced. Copper pipe in planar spiral construction which usually found as a radiator element in refrigerator was used as the heater element. Once the hot water filled into the element, it will served as heat energy source for (40 x 58 x 40) cm3volume of incubator’s baby compartment. Compartment’s performance (P) in providing the heat energy was to be found as 0.4 J/s and the average constant temperature achievable was 34.2 oC. Two of LM35 ICs were operated as dry and wet sensor each and served as the input for temperature and humidity quantities for baby’s compartment. These both sensors were set by CV-AVR package program which then was loaded into the ATMega8535 chip. An LCDscreen of 20x2 matrices was then used in displaying these both quantities. Dry and wet temperature sensors which were used to acquire the value of air temperature and relative humidity within baby’s compartment to be found have sensitivity value of 0.02 0.01 volt/oC and 0.03 0.01 volt/oC, each.
Desain Sensor Serat Optik Sederhana untuk Mengukur Konsentrasi Larutan Gula dan Garam Berbasis Pemantulan dengan Menggunakan Konfigurasi Jarak Cermin-Fiber Optik Tetap M, Arrini Nurul; Marzuki, Ahmad; Yunianto, Mohtar
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 3, No 02 (2013): October
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v3i02.1254

Abstract

A simple method to measure a solution refractive index using fixed mirror refractive optical fiber sensor has been investigated. The solution used are sugar and salt solution, with concentration varies from 1M to 5M. The diameter of polymer optical fiber used is 0.5 mm and light source used is LED (λ=676 nm). The sensor work based on light intensity modulation, sub jected to mechanical structure change of the fiber due to an applied force. The result showed that the concentration of sugar and salt linearly are related with their refractive indeces (R2=0,95006) and (R2=0,99858).

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