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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2" : 6 Documents clear
Effectifity and Cost Analysis of Omeprazole and Pantoprazole for Stress Related Mucosal Disease Prophylaxis in ICU Dyah Atmi Tri Sukengtyas; Tri Murti Andayani; L. Endang Budiarti
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.30119

Abstract

Currently, the most effective therapeutic agent as a Stress Related Mucosal Disease (SRMD) prophylaxis therapy is the group of Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI). In Indonesia, PPI agent most commonly used is pantoprazole and omeprazole, for they are already available in the form of injection and also available in generic product. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness and the therapy cost of omeprazole and pantoprazole used as a prophylaxis agent of SRMD. This study used observational analytic method using a retrospective cohort study. The subjects were patients in ICU of Bethesda Hospital in Yogyakarta with age ≥ 18 year old who received the therapy of omeprazole or pantoprazole as a prophylaxis of SRMD during January 2012 – September 2016 who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The effectivity of therapy was seen by the bleeding events. The cost was calculated based on the amount of fee required by the patient, both the use of the medicine as a prophylaxis therapy of SRMD and for the bleeding therapy of SRMD. The value of Expected Monetary Value (EMV) was then calculated using the method of Decision Tree. Subject in this study were 152 patients, in which there were 76 patients on each group therapy of pantoprazole and omeprazole. The comparison between the number of patients who did not experience bleeding between group of pantoprazole and group of omeprazole is 85.5%: 81.6% (p = 0.512). The value of EMV in the pantoprazole group is Rp. 431.490,76, while the omeprazole group is Rp. 382.042,57. There is no difference in the effectivity between pantoprazole and omeprazole as a prophylaxis of SRMD, and the cost for SRMD prophylaxis is cheaper in the omeprazole therapy than in the pantoprazole therapy.
Comparison of Real Costs against the Price of INA-CBG's Ischemic Stroke in Bethesda Hospital Muslimah Muslimah; Tri Murti Andayani; Rizaldy Pinzon; Dwi Endarti
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.30289

Abstract

Stroke is the leading cause of death and disability that includes disability mild, moderate and severe need of maintenance costs high. The purpose of this research is to know the characteristics of the patient, the comparison of real costs and fares INA CBG's ischemic stroke inpatient and outpatient in Bethesda HOSPITAL Yogyakarta. This research was conducted with observational analytic approach with cross sectional design based on the perspective of the hospital. The subject of research that meets the criteria of inclusion as much as 96 patients. Criteria for Inclusion include patient JKN, ischemic stroke of the first offensive, onset of less than 24 hours and non of the references. Observation period 1 October 2015 sd 31 March 2016 inpatients were observed 6 months in retrospective. Secondary data research data are sourced on the medical record, IFRS, and Technology Unit of RS. Analysis of statistical data by the method of Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis. Based on the characteristics of long hospitalizations, inpatient class there is significant influence (p < 0.05) against ischemic stroke patients real costs of hospitalization. The total real costs RS ischemic stroke of Rp 993,181,170 to 96 111 patients with inpatient visits so that the cost of Rp 8,947,578 per episode of hospitalization. Furthermore the Total cost of stroke ischemic amounting to Rp 139,165,150 with 211 outpatient visits so that the cost of Rp 659,550 per an outpatient episode. Real costs RS ischemic stroke than outpatient rates INA CBG's-2014 have significant differences. Similarly the real costs of hospitalization compared to price of INA-CBG's 2014 have significant differences in class i. In conclusion Fund fares INA-CBG's either outpatient or inpatient insufficient finance the care of patients ischemic stroke in Bethesda hospital Yogyakarta.
Analysis of Pharmaceutical Staffing Needs in the Pharmacy Installation of Grha Permata Ibu Hospital Depok 2016 Verawaty Verawaty; M. Ihsan Ramdani; Diah Ratih Laksmitawati; Christine Meidiawati
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.30124

Abstract

The potential incident of medication error in pharmacy unit might arise due to increased workload of pharmacy staff. Excessive workload triggers exhaustion and lack of concentration of the pharmacy staff in pharmacy services. Increasing the number of pharmacy staff is the solution to reduce workload, therefore analysis of workload of pharmacy staff at Graha Permata Ibu Hospital’s pharmacy unit (IFRS GPI) is required to be used in calculating the ideal and productive needs of staff, which is also the purpose of this study. This study is a combination of qualitative and quantitative research with samples from pharmacy personnel activities. The techniques of data collection were obtained through observation using work sampling and in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed using Workload Indicators of Staffing Need (WISN).The result showed direct productive activities amounted to 59.14%, indirect productive activities amounted to 17.22%, 16.99% of non-productive activities, and 6.65% of personnel private activities. Pharmacy staffing need is 26 people. The ratio comparison between existing personnel and staffing need of the pharmacy installation was 0.7, which indicates the numbers of pharmacy personnel are not in accordance with the workload. It concludes a few necessities such as a need for new hires of pharmacy personnel, a new arrangement of work shifts and scheduling, a modification of service flow for requested prescription, a need to maximize the utilization of hospital information systems, a need to increase the role of pharmacists, and to conduct education and continuous training.
Validation of St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) at Respira Lung Hospital Yogyakarta P.D. Pratiwi; Dyah Aryani Perwitasari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.30125

Abstract

The prevalence of COPD in Indonesia is increasing. Over the world, COPD is predicted to be the third cause of death in 2020. As the chronic disease, quality of life became one of the outcome treatments of COPD. This research was aimed to validate Indonesian version of St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Indonesia. This study used cross sectional design approach from June to July 2016, conducted at Respira Lung Hospital, Yogyakarta. Data was collected from medical record and direct interviews to patients using SGRQ. An inclusion criterion was adult patients with COPD. Some statistical tests were performed to analyze construct validity, known group validity and reliability of Indonesian version of SGRQ. We recruited 41 respondents. The SGRQ meet reliability criteria with the value of Cronbach alpha are > 0.7 for symptom, activity and impact domains. There are 17 questions and 10 questions in symptom, activity and impact domains which do not meet convergent and discriminant validity. The significant difference is found in symptom domain for the 17-48 and 49-80 year age. The SGRQ Indonesian version is not valid enough to be used in clinical practice but still reliable.
Implementation of Pharmaceutical Care Standard in Jambi City's Pharmacies Mulyagustina Mulyagustina; Chairun Wiedyaningsih; Susi Ari Kristina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.30284

Abstract

In the last five years, the pressure to implement pharmaceutical care focuses on the patient getting stronger. The current standard of pharmacy care at a pharmacy established by regulation of health minister number 73/2016, as a guideline for pharmacists and pharmacy technicians in organizing pharmaceutical care. This research was conducted in the city of Jambi in order to determine implementation of pharmaceutical care standard at pharmacy, to identify the supporting factors and inhibiting factors in implementing pharmaceutical care in the Jambi city’s pharmacy. This study is an observational descriptive study, conducted with a survey phase, followed by a phase of observation and in-depth interviews phase. Total respondents who conducted a survey of 105 pharmacist from 143 pharmacies. Then performed an observation using a checklist sheet at 20 pharmacies and in-depth interviews on 17 pharmacists. The questionnaire survey used convenience sampling technique and sampling techniques for observation and in-depth interviews with maximum variation sampling. Methods of data analysis was done descriptively to see the implementation of pharmaceutical care standard. Qualitative data were presented descriptively to identify supporting and barriers factors. Results of the research are based on a survey, in managing the pharmaceutical, medical supplies and consumable medical materials carried out by pharmacist assisted pharmacy technicians, but its implementation in the field is mostly done by the pharmacy technicians under the responsibility of the pharmacist. Clinical pharmacy services running on prescription services, drug information services and partly on the counseling. Home pharmacy care, monitoring drug therapy and monitoring of drug side effects and clinical documentation has not been done. Based on interviews unknown, factors supporting the implementation of the standard is support pharmacy technicians personnel, support of owner pharmacy, the presence of a pharmacist with a regular schedule of practices, the use of information systems technology and motivation of pharmacist. Whereas the barriers factor are factors in patients where there is doubt the patient to the pharmacist and staff, the limited presence of the pharmacist, the shortage of skills,and there is no space of counseling services and the limited number of pharmaceutical human resources.
Evaluation of Spironolactone in Combination with Furosemide in Cirrhotic Patients with Permagna (Large) Ascites Tuty Mulyani; Fita Rahmawati; Neneng Ratnasari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 7, No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.30285

Abstract

Ascites happens in 50% of patients with liver cirrhosis, Some of them experienced permagna ascites (large ascites). Based on the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) guidelines in 2010, therapy of permagna ascites (large ascites) is paracentesis followed by restriction of sodium intake and diuretics. The use of diuretics can cause side effects such as hyperkalemia and hypokalemia. The aims of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of the combination of spironolactone and furosemide in patients with liver cirrhosis with permagna ascites.This study was an analytical observational study with retrospective cohort design. This study was done through a search of cirrhotic patients with permagna ascites’ medical record during January 2010-December 2014. This study was conducted at RSUP Dr. Sardjito. A total of 19 subjects categorized in the tense group and 39 subjects were in non-tense group. The effectiveness of diuretics seen by decreasing 1 cm/day of the patient's abdominal girth daily and the achievement of minimum of fluid balance -500 ml/day. Effectiveness data was analyzed by using independent t-test statistic. Side effects data was analyzed descriptively. There are no significantly different in reduction of abdominal girth and achieving fluid balance between cirrhotic patients with tense and non-tense ascites (p> 0.05); Adverse events of diuretics occurs in 5 patients, consist of hypokalemia 2 patients (3.45%), hyperkalemia 2 patients (3.45%) and hyponatraemia 1 patient (1.72%).

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