cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 14119420     EISSN : 24601578     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (RISTEKDIKTI) No : 21/E/KPT/2018 (in First Rank) and indexed in Scopus since 2012. Since 2018 (Volume 18), Indonesian Journal of Chemistry publish four issues (numbers) annually (February, May, August and November).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 25 Documents
 1   2   3 
Search results for , issue "Vol 24, No 2 (2024)" : 25 Documents clear
The Impact of Substitution of Diphenyl Dialumene on the Molecular Structure and Energetic Properties Salma Babikir; Sahar Abdalla; Wefag Mohamed; Yunusa Umar
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.90006

Abstract

The molecular structure, energetic properties, electronic, and vibrational spectroscopy of meta-substituted phenyl dialumene, DPD (Ar–Al=Al–Ar; Ar of the formula C6H5X2, where X = H, CH3, NH2, OH, F, Cl, Br, NO2, and COOH) are investigated by DFT. The singlet states of unsubstituted and substituted DPD adopt trans-planar geometry, while the triplet states adopt non-planar trans-bent geometry. The Al=Al bond length of unsubstituted DPD-H in a singlet state is calculated to be 2.734 Å, and there is no systematic and significant change upon substitution (2.734–2.744 Å). The substitution affects the absolute energy, ionization potential, electron affinity, and reorganization energy. The wavelength of maximum absorbance of DPD-H is determined to be 443 nm, and the substitute analogues DPD-X (X = OH, F, Cl, Br, NO2, CHO, COOH) show a hypsochromic shift, while DPD-CH3 and DPD-NH2 exhibit a bathochromic effect. The HOMO to LUMO+1 transition is the major transition for the meta-substituted DPD, except for X=NO2, where the transition is to LUMO+2. Considering the reorganization energy values, meta-substituted DPD can be useful as hole transporters. In addition, the theoretical data will aid in predicting the behavior of this class of compounds, facilitating the design and synthesis of similar compounds with desired properties.
Modification of Natural Zeolite from Klaten, Indonesia Using Ammonium Chloride by Ion-Exchange and Its Application as Catalyst in Ethanol Dehydration to Produce Diethyl Ether Zaira Adila; Wega Trisunaryanti; Triyono Triyono
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.90279

Abstract

Modification of a natural zeolite from Klaten, Indonesia, as a catalyst in the dehydration of ethanol to produce diethyl ether (DEE) has been conducted. Raw Klaten natural zeolite (ZA) was modified using 1 and 2 M of an ammonium chloride solution for 24 h while stirring for 18 h, then calcined at 500 °C for 5 h under N2 gas flow produced HZA1 and HZA2 catalyst, respectively. The catalysts were characterized using XRD, BET surface area, SEM-EDX, XRF, FTIR and gravimetric acidity test using ammonia-based vapor. The dehydration process was conducted under variations of temperature (200, 250, and 300 °C) and catalyst mass of 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4 g for 20 mL of 96% ethanol. The HZA1 catalyst produced the highest yield of DEE (2.41%) at 250 °C and 0.1 g catalyst. This catalyst showed needle-like of 66.22 nm crystal size, consisting of 32.57% mordenite, the highest surface area (48.32 m2/g), crystallinity (32.93%) and Brønsted acid sites (2.75 mmol/g), the lowest pore diameter (1.77 nm) and Si/Al mol ratio (4.03). The HZA1 catalyst can be used repetitively and produced DEE yield at the second and third runs (2.40 and 2.61%).
Photodegradation of Phenol under Visible Light Irradiation Using Cu-N-codoped ZrTiO4 Composite as a High-Performance Photocatalyst Wanda Putra Fauzi; Rian Kurniawan; Sri Sudiono; Niko Prasetyo; Akhmad Syoufian
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.90365

Abstract

Codoping of nitrogen and copper into zirconium titanate composite (Cu-N-codoped ZrTiO4) was carried out through a sol-gel process. This study aimed to investigate the effect of copper and nitrogen dopants on the photocatalytic activity of ZrTiO4 composite in degrading phenol. To prepare the composite, an aqueous suspension of zirconia (ZrO2) alongside a fixed amount of urea and various amount of copper sulfate was added dropwise into diluted titanium(IV) tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) in ethanol. The composites were calcined at temperatures of 500, 700, and 900 °C. Fourier-transform infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) mapping, and specular reflectance UV-visible spectrophotometry (SR UV-vis) were used for their characterization of composite. The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by adding the composite into a 10 mg L−1 phenol solution for various irradiation time spans. The remaining concentration of phenol solution was determined by absorption at 269 nm. Cu-N-codoped ZrTiO4 composite containing 5% Cu calcined at 500 °C demonstrated the highest observed rate constant and a significant band gap decrease from 3.13 to 2.68 eV.
Modification of Petroleum Bitumen with Secondary Polyethylene in the Presence of Vermiculite Syrmanova Kulash; Kaldybekova Zhanat; Agabekova Aktolkyn; Baizhanova Sholpan; Tuleuov Rassul; Khaldun Al Azzam; El-Sayed Negim; Bounoua Nadia
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.90881

Abstract

This article presents studies on the modification of petroleum bitumen with polymer waste in the presence of vermiculite. An increase in temperature leads to an increase in the interaction of components, partial breakage of polyethylene and bitumen macromolecules, and the formation of radical-free valences. As a result, fragments of polyethylene and bitumen molecules react with each other, and the formation of qualitatively new structural formations occurs via the strong connection of polar and amorphous bitumen with nonpolar structurally viscous polyethylene. Domestically produced Kulantau vermiculite was used to ensure stable adhesion over a wide temperature range and increase the specific surface area, which acquired additional energy, resulting in an increase in the degree of adhesion to bitumen and increased durability of the binder with improved rheological characteristics. Because of the increased service life of road asphalt pavements, the use of the latter results in a considerable decrease in the cost of polymer-bitumen binders. Based on improved binder formulations, asphalt concrete exhibits excellent water resistance and strength at 50 °C (4.7 to 5.0 MPa). In summary, the modification of bitumen with polymer waste and vermiculite offers a promising avenue for improving the performance and longevity of asphalt pavements.
Tween–80 Coating in Enhancing Physicochemical Stability, Kinetics and Release Mechanism of Layered Double Hydroxide-Ferulate Sharifah Norain Mohd Sharif; Norhayati Hashim; Illyas Md Isa; Maizatul Najwa Jajuli; Afif Arifin; Norlaili Abu Bakar; Mazidah Mamat; Suyanta Suyanta
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.91497

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the targeted delivery of a powerful antioxidant, ferulate (FA), by developing a controlled release formulation (CRF) based on the incorporation of layered double hydroxide and Tween-80 polymeric surfactant. The layered double hydroxide-ferulate (LDH-FA) synthesized by co-precipitation method was homogenously mixed with the Tween-80 coater under continuous stirring. The successful Tween-80 coating was verified with PXRD analysis and supported by FTIR. No changes in interlayer distance between LDH-FA (at 17.4 and 8.7 Å) and LDH-FA-T80 (at 17.6 and 8.6 Å) were observed in the PXRD pattern. TGA/DTG analysis demonstrated good thermal stability of LDH-FA-T80, with the ability to withstand extreme temperatures up to 460 °C. The association of Tween-80 with LDH-FA progressively sustained the release time of FA in each aqueous solution, with a release time of up to 440 min. For both LDH-FA and LDH-FA-T80, the release of FA is through dissolution and anion exchange release mechanism (regulated by pseudo-second-order kinetic model). The study's findings suggest practical applications of FA in the pharmaceutical industry by implying the retarding effect triggered by Tween-80, offering new insights for the application of CRF to enhance the therapeutic effect of FA.

Page 3 of 3 | Total Record : 25

 1   2   3 

Filter by Year

2024 2024


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 26, No 1 (2026) Vol 25, No 5 (2025) Vol 25, No 4 (2025) Vol 25, No 3 (2025) Vol 25, No 2 (2025) Vol 25, No 1 (2025) Vol 24, No 6 (2024) Vol 24, No 5 (2024) Vol 24, No 4 (2024) Vol 24, No 3 (2024) Vol 24, No 2 (2024) Vol 24, No 1 (2024) Vol 23, No 6 (2023) Vol 23, No 5 (2023) Vol 23, No 4 (2023) Vol 23, No 3 (2023) Vol 23, No 2 (2023) Vol 23, No 1 (2023) Vol 22, No 6 (2022) Vol 22, No 5 (2022) Vol 22, No 4 (2022) Vol 22, No 3 (2022) Vol 22, No 1 (2022) Vol 22, No 2 (2022) Vol 21, No 6 (2021) Vol 21, No 5 (2021) Vol 21, No 4 (2021) Vol 21, No 3 (2021) Vol 21, No 2 (2021) Vol 21, No 1 (2021) Vol 20, No 6 (2020) Vol 20, No 5 (2020) Vol 20, No 4 (2020) Vol 20, No 3 (2020) Vol 20, No 2 (2020) Vol 20, No 1 (2020) Vol 19, No 4 (2019) Vol 19, No 3 (2019) Vol 19, No 2 (2019) Vol 19, No 1 (2019) Vol 18, No 4 (2018) Vol 18, No 3 (2018) Vol 18, No 2 (2018) Vol 18, No 1 (2018) Vol 17, No 3 (2017) Vol 17, No 2 (2017) Vol 17, No 1 (2017) Vol 16, No 3 (2016) Vol 16, No 2 (2016) Vol 16, No 1 (2016) Vol 15, No 3 (2015) Vol 15, No 2 (2015) Vol 15, No 1 (2015) Vol 14, No 3 (2014) Vol 14, No 2 (2014) Vol 14, No 1 (2014) Vol 13, No 3 (2013) Vol 13, No 2 (2013) Vol 13, No 1 (2013) Vol 12, No 3 (2012) Vol 12, No 2 (2012) Vol 12, No 1 (2012) Vol 11, No 3 (2011) Vol 11, No 2 (2011) Vol 11, No 1 (2011) Vol 10, No 3 (2010) Vol 10, No 2 (2010) Vol 10, No 1 (2010) Vol 9, No 3 (2009) Vol 9, No 2 (2009) Vol 9, No 1 (2009) Vol 8, No 3 (2008) Vol 8, No 2 (2008) Vol 8, No 1 (2008) Vol 7, No 3 (2007) Vol 7, No 2 (2007) Vol 7, No 1 (2007) Vol 6, No 3 (2006) Vol 6, No 2 (2006) Vol 6, No 1 (2006) Vol 5, No 3 (2005) Vol 5, No 2 (2005) Vol 5, No 1 (2005) Vol 4, No 3 (2004) Vol 4, No 2 (2004) Vol 4, No 1 (2004) Vol 3, No 3 (2003) Vol 3, No 2 (2003) Vol 3, No 1 (2003) Vol 2, No 3 (2002) Vol 2, No 2 (2002) Vol 2, No 1 (2002) Vol 1, No 3 (2001) Vol 1, No 2 (2001) Vol 1, No 1 (2001) ARTICLE IN PRESS Article in press More Issue