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ANALISIS KINERJA SEKTOR USAHA TANI PADI MELALUI PENDEKATAN AGRIBISNIS Santosa, Purbayu Budi; Khariza, Adhisty Mohammad
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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This research is intended to describe the efficiency level of rice agriculture in Central Java. Agribusiness approaches enable to explain the agriculture sector more comprehensively, focusing on agriculture with its backward and forward subsystems. This research employs DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) to compute efficiency level, and covers fourteen districts with land productivity above the province average level. This research finds that only four districts perform efficiency level 100 percent relative to other districts. The solution for this inefficiency problem can be achieved by employing managerial simulation generated by DEA.

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA Hadiwidjaja, Rini Dwiyani; Triani, Lely Fera
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Manufacture industries decline in 2006 was caused by 3 big obstructions, its instability in macroeconomics, uncertainty policy and corruptions. This condition caused the payment of dividend manufactures companies decline year to year and some companies didnt paid the dividend for 3 years respectively. The objective of this research is to find out and analyzes the influence of Cash Ratio, Net Profit Margin (NPM), dan Return on Investment (ROI)) to dividend payout ratio at manufactured industry in Indonesia and which factor will be the most dominant to Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). The data used in this research is from the yearly financial report of the thirty one manufactured industries listed at the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) at 2001 to 2006. The types of research are descriptive and quantitative with the explanatory research method. The analysis of method used in this research is the multiple linear regressions method. The hypothesize test used the statistical of F-test and the statistical of t-test with confident interval 95% and level of significant 5%. The statistical of F-test shows that all independent variables simultaneously influence DPR at the determinant coefficient (R2) 62,1% its shows that research independent variables able to explain 37,9% to DPR while the remaining of 56,7% explained by independent variables that were un-research. The statistical of t-test shows that only ROI partially influence DPR. Return on Investment is the most variable that influence DPR

DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN DESENTRALISASI FISKAL TERHADAP TRANSFORMASI EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief; Mangkuprawira, S; Siregar, H; Sinaga, B.M
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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The objectives of this research are : (1) to analyze structural economic transformation in West Java Province, (2) to analyze linkage inter sector on economic transformation process inter farm, industry and other sectors, (3) to analyze impact of fiscal decentralization to economic growth and structure economic transformation in West Java Province.   In order to answer the above, a simultaneous equity model was established, consisting of 32 structural equities and 15 identity equities. Furthermore, this research used data pooling where data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, econometrics model, as well as predictions using a variety of policy scenario alternatives.  Model was then estimated by 2SLS method with SYSLIN procedures, while prediction simulation was performed by using SIMNLIN procedures.  In its development era, West Java province have done transformation of economy.  During this economy structure transformation process, the decrease on agricultural sector contribution was automatically increase contribution on industry, but it was not increase contribution on other sector.  The increase on local taxes receipt gave positive impact on output growth, and it gave economy structure transformation.  The increase personel current expenditure gave positive impact on agriculture output growth and economic ratio.  The increase development expenditure for agriculture gave positive impact on output growth agriculture and economic ratio, but it gave negative impact on total output growth.  The increase expenditure for infrastructure gave positive impact on output growth, ang it gave economy structure transformation.

PERAN YAYASAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN BIDANG PENDIDIKAN PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA Suryarama, Suryarama
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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From the five foundations, four of them (80%) the foundation board have a contribution in managing private university especially in financial field. Main problems appear between the persons of the foundation board and those who manage private university are caused by the administration management problem (40%), financial problem (20%), and other problems (40%). The people above have commitmenst to overcome the problems beside attending a board meeting to solve their problems. The authority of the board is not balance if compared with the private university manager for 80% of the private university managers have a contribution and take a part in managing the administration and financial field.

ANALISIS DAMPAK ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD) TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN KELEMBAGAAN DESA Mahfudz, Mahfudz
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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This research has aim to analyze the effectiveness of allocation, management and using of village-fund-allocation (ADD) in ‘X’ Regency and analyze the impact of ADD toward the improvement of public infrastructure, manpower absorption as well as the empowerment of people and village institutions. The research was performed in 18 sub-districts, in which on every sub-district two villages are chosen, that is one village classified as ‘urban village’ that located near the sub-district capital and other village classified as ‘rural village’ that is a village categorized as isolated. Meanwhile as respondents of research on every village are boards of village institutions: board of village representatives board (BPD), board of village community defense board (LKMD), board of neighbourhood organization (RT), board of family welfare empowerment (PKK), board of youth organization (Karang Taruna), and board of civil defense taskforce (Satgas Hansip) – each of them represented by one person. Thus, totally for entire research field (‘X’ Regency) there are 216 respondents. Collection of secondary and primary data performed through survey on site using questionnaire. Result of research shows that many regulation regarding ADD are not well implemented according to the existing laws. A large part of people more prefer to ADD with different amount for each village considering some factors such as the number of people, village accessibility, potential owned by each village, etc. However, the majority of people consider that ADD has positive impact and multiplier effect significantly for them such as the improvement of public infrastructure, improvement of people’s knowledge, the increasing of people participation in village development and manpower absorption

IDENTIFIKASI NILAI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA TAWIRI, AMBON Hiariey, Lilian Sarah
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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The ecological role of mangrove ecosystem is, economically, socially and physically, highly significant. Despite the many benefits provided by mangroves, they tend to be under intense pressure from competing resource used by local villagers, in particular, as firewood, or charcoal. The ecosystem is typically crucial, hence the benefits and values need to identify and estimate economically. The objectives of this research are: (1) to identify economic values of mangroves based on ecosystem benefits; and (2) to estimate total economic value (TEV) of use-value and non-use value of mangroves. The method of economic valuation was applied to estimate TEV based on the benefits of mangroves ecosystem (direct-use value, indirect-use, option use, and existence use values). Results of this research are as follows. (1) Functions and benefits of the mangrove ecosystem in the Village of Tawiri consisted of direct-use (fuel wood collection for the subsistence needs of local villagers, wild animals used by humans for subsistence purposes, near by fishing activities); indirect-use (natural barrier to shoreline erosion, highly nutritious food source for animals in the mangrove area), option use (biodiversity benefits), and existence use (WTP). (2) The TEV of mangrove was Rp 24,887,887 per year, consisting of direct-use value of Rp 11,299,500 per year (45.40%), indirect-value of Rp 9,098,077 per year (36.56%), existence value of Rp 4,083.750 per year (16.41%) and option value of Rp 406,560 per year (1.63%).

ANALISIS DAMPAK ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD) TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN KELEMBAGAAN DESA Mahfudz, Mahfudz
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.827 KB)

This research has aim to analyze the effectiveness of allocation, management and using of village-fund-allocation (ADD) in ?X? Regency and analyze the impact of ADD toward the improvement of public infrastructure, manpower absorption as well as the empowerment of people and village institutions. The research was performed in 18 sub-districts, in which on every sub-district two villages are chosen, that is one village classified as ?urban village? that located near the sub-district capital and other village classified as ?rural village? that is a village categorized as isolated. Meanwhile as respondents of research on every village are boards of village institutions: board of village representatives board (BPD), board of village community defense board (LKMD), board of neighbourhood organization (RT), board of family welfare empowerment (PKK), board of youth organization (Karang Taruna), and board of civil defense taskforce (Satgas Hansip) ? each of them represented by one person. Thus, totally for entire research field (?X? Regency) there are 216 respondents. Collection of secondary and primary data performed through survey on site using questionnaire. Result of research shows that many regulation regarding ADD are not well implemented according to the existing laws. A large part of people more prefer to ADD with different amount for each village considering some factors such as the number of people, village accessibility, potential owned by each village, etc. However, the majority of people consider that ADD has positive impact and multiplier effect significantly for them such as the improvement of public infrastructure, improvement of people?s knowledge, the increasing of people participation in village development and manpower absorption

DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN DESENTRALISASI FISKAL TERHADAP TRANSFORMASI EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Arief Dirgantoro, Muhammad; Mangkuprawira, S; Siregar, H; Sinaga, B.M
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.389 KB)

The objectives of this research are : (1) to analyze structural economic transformation in West Java Province, (2) to analyze linkage inter sector on economic transformation process inter farm, industry and other sectors, (3) to analyze impact of fiscal decentralization to economic growth and structure economic transformation in West Java Province.   In order to answer the above, a simultaneous equity model was established, consisting of 32 structural equities and 15 identity equities. Furthermore, this research used data pooling where data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, econometrics model, as well as predictions using a variety of policy scenario alternatives.  Model was then estimated by 2SLS method with SYSLIN procedures, while prediction simulation was performed by using SIMNLIN procedures.  In its development era, West Java province have done transformation of economy.  During this economy structure transformation process, the decrease on agricultural sector contribution was automatically increase contribution on industry, but it was not increase contribution on other sector.  The increase on local taxes receipt gave positive impact on output growth, and it gave economy structure transformation.  The increase personel current expenditure gave positive impact on agriculture output growth and economic ratio.  The increase development expenditure for agriculture gave positive impact on output growth agriculture and economic ratio, but it gave negative impact on total output growth.  The increase expenditure for infrastructure gave positive impact on output growth, ang it gave economy structure transformation.

IDENTIFIKASI NILAI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA TAWIRI, AMBON Sarah Hiariey, Lilian
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1940.3 KB)

The ecological role of mangrove ecosystem is, economically, socially and physically, highly significant. Despite the many benefits provided by mangroves, they tend to be under intense pressure from competing resource used by local villagers, in particular, as firewood, or charcoal. The ecosystem is typically crucial, hence the benefits and values need to identify and estimate economically. The objectives of this research are: (1) to identify economic values of mangroves based on ecosystem benefits; and (2) to estimate total economic value (TEV) of use-value and non-use value of mangroves. The method of economic valuation was applied to estimate TEV based on the benefits of mangroves ecosystem (direct-use value, indirect-use, option use, and existence use values). Results of this research are as follows. (1) Functions and benefits of the mangrove ecosystem in the Village of Tawiri consisted of direct-use (fuel wood collection for the subsistence needs of local villagers, wild animals used by humans for subsistence purposes, near by fishing activities); indirect-use (natural barrier to shoreline erosion, highly nutritious food source for animals in the mangrove area), option use (biodiversity benefits), and existence use (WTP). (2) The TEV of mangrove was Rp 24,887,887 per year, consisting of direct-use value of Rp 11,299,500 per year (45.40%), indirect-value of Rp 9,098,077 per year (36.56%), existence value of Rp 4,083.750 per year (16.41%) and option value of Rp 406,560 per year (1.63%).  

ANALISIS KINERJA SEKTOR USAHA TANI PADI MELALUI PENDEKATAN AGRIBISNIS Budi Santosa, Purbayu; Mohammad Khariza, Adhisty
Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.258 KB)

This research is intended to describe the efficiency level of rice agriculture in Central Java. Agribusiness approaches enable to explain the agriculture sector more comprehensively, focusing on agriculture with its backward and forward subsystems. This research employs DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) to compute efficiency level, and covers fourteen districts with land productivity above the province average level. This research finds that only four districts perform efficiency level 100 percent relative to other districts. The solution for this inefficiency problem can be achieved by employing managerial simulation generated by DEA.

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Home Page

OAI Link

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

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Location Kota tangerang selatan, Banten INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota tangerang selatan,

Banten

INDONESIA