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DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN DESENTRALISASI FISKAL TERHADAP TRANSFORMASI EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief; Mangkuprawira, S; Siregar, H; Sinaga, B.M
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

The objectives of this research are : (1) to analyze structural economic transformation in West Java Province, (2) to analyze linkage inter sector on economic transformation process inter farm, industry and other sectors, (3) to analyze impact of fiscal decentralization to economic growth and structure economic transformation in West Java Province.   In order to answer the above, a simultaneous equity model was established, consisting of 32 structural equities and 15 identity equities. Furthermore, this research used data pooling where data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, econometrics model, as well as predictions using a variety of policy scenario alternatives.  Model was then estimated by 2SLS method with SYSLIN procedures, while prediction simulation was performed by using SIMNLIN procedures.  In its development era, West Java province have done transformation of economy.  During this economy structure transformation process, the decrease on agricultural sector contribution was automatically increase contribution on industry, but it was not increase contribution on other sector.  The increase on local taxes receipt gave positive impact on output growth, and it gave economy structure transformation.  The increase personel current expenditure gave positive impact on agriculture output growth and economic ratio.  The increase development expenditure for agriculture gave positive impact on output growth agriculture and economic ratio, but it gave negative impact on total output growth.  The increase expenditure for infrastructure gave positive impact on output growth, ang it gave economy structure transformation.
Partisipasi Petani dalam Peningkatan Produksi Padi Sawah (Suatu Kasus pada Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air di Desa Lalousu Kecamatan Wonggeduku Kabupaten Konawe) Jamrin, Jamrin; Tuwo, Muhammad Akib; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.323 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jia.v4i1.6417

Abstract

This study aims to determine the participation of farmers in irrigation management and the level of farmer participation in increasing rice production. This type of research is a case study of predetermined subjects and objects. The method used in this study is a survey method, while the method for collecting data is a questionnaire. The population in this study were all farmers who were members of the P3A group. The sampling technique was carried out with Simple Random Sampling (simple random) with a sample of 46 farmers. Analysis of the data used to determine the relationship of participation of farmers using water in increasing rice production is the analysis of Chi-Square. The results of the study indicate that: 1) Participation of farmers in irrigation management activities is included in the high category or participating; and 2) there is a relationship between participation and production of paddy rice in Lalousu village, wonggeduku sub-district, konawe district.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Keripik Pisang Kecamatan Konda Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Syarwal, Syarwal; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief; Gafaruddin, Abdul
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (63.272 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jia.v3i3.7832

Abstract

The research aims to know the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of banana chips development of UD. Sederhana and know the development strategies of banana chips UD.Sederhana.Methods of data analysis used are a descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. The design of alternative development strategies of banana chips using the SWOT Matrix and Matrix Grand strategy.The results of this research showed that UD. Sederhana used the development strategy of Aggressive Growth Strategy.However, should be done gradually in accordance with the scale of priorities.Based on the priorities of the strategy illustrates that UD. Sederhanais SO (Strengths-Opportunities) strategy. Those are maintaining production quality, affordable prices, expanding the production of banana chips with different input source
Analisis Keuntungan Pedagang Beras Sebelum dan Sementara Pembangunan Gedung Baru Pasar Sentral Laino Kota Raha Kabupaten Muna Halida, Fayadh Mahdi; Surni, Surni; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.559 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jimdp.v3i3.7970

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyze the profit of rice traders before and while the construction of a new building in Pasar Sentral Laino Kota Raha, Muna Regency, (2) analyze the differences in the profits of rice traders before and while the construction of a new Gedung Sentral Laino Kota Raha Muna Regency. This research was conducted in January-March 2017 at the Laino Central Market, Kota Raha, Muna Regency. The sample in this study amounted to 23 people. Types and sources of research data, namely primary and secondary data. Research data collection techniques, namely through (1) observation, (2) interviews, (3) literature. The research variables consisted of (1) characteristics of rice traders, including: age, education level, sex and duration of trading, (2) trade characteristics, including: type and origin of rice, purchase and sales volume (Kg / Quarter), purchase price and sales (IDR / Kg), marketing costs (IDR) and profits (IDR / Quarter). The results of the study showed (1) The average profit of rice traders before construction was IDR 4,984,696 / Quarter and the average profit of rice traders while construction was IDR 3,791.304 / Quarter, (2) there were significant profit differences.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Bumiraya Kecamatan Andoolo Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Untari, Evi; Surni, Surni; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.411 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jimdp.v3i3.7969

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of factors of production towards results (of production) in the village of paddy rice farming Bumiraya Southern District of Andoolo Konawe. Determination of the sample using random sampling techniques (simple random sampling), determination of a sample of 15 percent representing 41 families of the number of population is 274 households (Arikunto, 2006). Data were analyzed using Multiple Regression analysis NonLinear with the help of SPSS version 16.0. The results showed that the factors of production land area significantly affected the production of paddy rice farming seen from the level α = 0.05> 0.00 significance level. whereas the factors of production such as seeds, fertilizer urea, TSP fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, pesticides and labor did not affect the production of paddy rice farming in the village Bumiraya Southern District of Andoolo Konawe.
Analisis Pengembangan Usaha Home Industry Pengolahan Kopi Tolaki di Desa Tridana Mulya Kecamatan Landono Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Azzahra, Marwah; Abdi, Abdi; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 6 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (64.542 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jia.v4i6.7925

Abstract

Kopindo Sukses Bersama's home industry business the processes coffee beans into ground coffee with the Tolaki Coffee product brand, this business has been known at the provincial level of Southeast Sulawesi, it takes A good business strategy to face business competition increasingly complex and competitive. Therefore, the objectives of this study are: (1) To find out the identification of internal factors and external factors of business development, Kopindo Sukses Bersama home industry, (2) To find out the business development strategy of Kopindo Sukses Bersama Home Industry in the Village of Tridana Mulya. The method used in this study is quantitative and qualitative methods.This research was conducted in Tridana Mulya Village, Landono Subdistrict, south Konawe Regency, Techniques for collecting data through observation, interviews, and literature. Data analysis uses the Grand Strategy and SWOT matrix. Research results based on the grand strategy matrix analysis of the internal environment coordinate point 2.102 and the external environment 2.476 means that the business position is in quadrant I. that is the application of aggressive strategies, The strategy that must be implemented is the SO strategy by using all the power to seize and take advantage of the maximum opportunities.
Analisis Perbedaan Keuntungan Usaha Kopra Menggunakan Metode Penjemuran dan Metode Pemanggangan di Desa Lefuto Kecamatan Kaledupa Kabupaten Wakatobi Oktaviati, Nur; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief; Sadimantara, Fahria Nadiryati; Abdi, Abdi
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (68.302 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jia.v4i4.7912

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) the amount of business profits copra drying method and the method of roasting in the village of the District Lefuto Kaledupa Wakatobi and (2) differences in business benefits copra drying method and the method of roasting in the village of the District Lefuto Kaledupa Wakatobi. The results showed that (1) Average profit among business copra drying using Rp14,358,396/month and copra business using the roasting method Rp 7,089,732/month. (2) Based on the results of the t test is known that the average profit businesses using methods of drying copra and copra business using the roasting method has significant advantages difference.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah Secara Mekanik di Desa Puwehuko Kecamatan Mowila Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Salwia, Salwia; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.926 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jia.v4i4.7913

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of income of mechanically rice farming in Puwehuko Village, Mowila District, South Konawe Regency, by analyzing significant income between revenues, and costs and the efficiency level of mechanically rice farming in Puwehuko Village, Mowila District, South Konawe Regency. Determination of the study area was carried out by simple random sampling which was used to select 32 rice paddy farmers mechanically. Data were analyzed using analysis of income I = TR-TC and the feasibility of rice farming R / C ratio. The results of this study obtained the average total income of rice farming mechanically in Puwehuko Village, Mowila District, South Konawe Regency, amounting to Rp.5.569.154,30 / planting season with a total average cost of Rp.8.649.595,70 with level of acceptance Rp. 14.218.750 The level of income efficiency of mechanically rice farming in Puwehuko Village, Mowila District, South Konawe Regency shows that the results of R / C ratio of mechanically rice farming is 1.62 which means it is feasible.
Hubungan antara Bauran Pemasaran dengan Penerimaan dari Tanaman Hias di Kota Kendari Syahroni, Syahroni; Surni, Surni; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 4, No 5 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.843 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jia.v4i5.7918

Abstract

This research was motivated by the marketing of ornamental plants in Kendari City which faced several problems, namely the physical properties of perishable and bulky agriculture products, thus reducing their value and quality. Therefore, in marketing ornamental, traders can apply a marketing mix (product, price, place, and promotion) that can be controlled to achieve marketing goals in meeting their target market. The research objective was to examine the relationship between the marketing mix and the revenue of ornamental plants in Kendari City. Data analysis using spearman correlation analysis. The result showed the relationship between each marketing mix with revenue from ornamental plants, each valued a) product = 0,625 (level of strong relationship), b) price = 0,667 (level of strong relationship), c) place = 0,586 (level of moderate relationship), d) promotion = 0,011 (very low level of relationship).
Persepsi Peserta Terhadap Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Program Rehabilitasi Tanaman Jambu Mete Di Kabupaten Buton Tengah Tabia, La Aman; Salam, Idrus; Dirgantoro, Muhammad Arief
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AGRIBISNIS PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PANGAN DAN PERKEBUNAN (Realitas Pangan dan Perkebunan saat ini dan Prospe
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/11345

Abstract

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  menganalisis  tingkat  efektivitas  pelaksanaan program rehabilitasi tanaman jambu mete di Kabupaten Buton Tengah dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Pengukuran efektivitas digunakan konsep Richard M. Steers. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Juni 2018. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara purposif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah petani jambu mete yang menjadi peserta  kegiatan  rehabilitasi  tanaman  jambu  mete  pada  tahun  2011.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efektivitas sebesar 78% yang dapat diartikan bahwa program rehabilitasi tanaman jambu mete sudah berjalan dengan cukup efektif. Faktor pendorong yang mempengaruhi efektivitas program rehabilitasi  tanaman  jambu  mete,  (1)  dilakukannya  sosialisasi  dan  bimbingan teknis terhadap petani rehabilitasi tanaman jambu mete, (2) sasaran program rehabilitasi tanaman jambu mete merupakan petani yang tetrhimpun dalam suatu kelompok tani, (3) peserta (petani) kegiatan rehabilitasi tanaman jambu mete merupakan orang-orang yang sudah berpengalaman dalam hal budidaya tanaman jambu mete. Faktor penghambat yang mempengaruhi efektivitas program rehabilitasi tanaman jambu mete, (1) kondisi cuaca yang tidak bisa diprediksi sehingga dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman jambu mete yang telah dibudidayakan, (2) kurangnya kapasitas petani dalam budidaya tanaman jambu mete khususnya menghadapi masalah-masalah dalam budidaya tanaman jambu mete, (3) kurangnya pendampingan oleh pemerintah kepada masyarakat petani jambu mete yang menjalankan program rehabilitasi tanaman jambu mete.