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INDONESIA
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Indonesia
ISSN : 25801252     EISSN : 25801260     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies (JARS) is a discursive venue for research groups, lectures and tutors and students emphasizing architectural education in Indonesian context. It connects education realm with building industries and architectural practices. This journal is internationally peer reviewed / refereed. JARS contains variety of architectural topics on architectural history and theory and criticism, structure and building science as well as design practices. The Journal encourages discursive architecture on marginalized community, gender, race or ethnicity, as well as multicultural and participatory approach.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)" : 6 Documents clear
Assessment of Sustainability in Architecture Using The Modification of The Greenship Tools Model (Case Study of Mohammad Hatta Building of Universitas Islam Indonesia Heyder Ahmed; Sugini Sugini
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art5

Abstract

Sustainable development is development that can meet the needs of the present without reducing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Educational institutions have an important role in shaping the human character and the future of the world to implement sustainability systems. The Mohammad Hatta UII building is the object of study in research aimed at finding out how much the value of sustainability is applied in development and becomes information for the reader. Now there is an assessment tool that works to assess how high a building's sustainability value is. Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) with Greenship Tools was chosen to be an assessment tool to determine the level of sustainability contained in the object of study by modifying some of the criteria therein. In the assessment process the highest results were obtained in the Appropriate Site Development category where all available points were met, while the Water Conservation category did not get any points at all and the Building Environmental Management category was eliminated in the evaluation aspect. The results of the sustainability calculation based on Greenship criteria from the modified Greenship Existing Building assessment type on the study object obtained 52.94%. To increase points in the assessment will be given several recommendations in the form of design concepts that are expected to be used as a reference in improving facilities to support the value of sustainability in the object of study.Keywords: assessment, development, Greenship, sustainability
The Development of a Live Air Cleaner as Indoor Garden for an Unventilated Air Conditioned Room Prasasto Satwiko; YP Suhodo; Israni Silvia S; A Djoko Istiadji; Nimas Sekarlangit; Dewi Retnaningati
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art6

Abstract

Urban temperatures continue to increase due to urban heat island and global warming. Air temperatures in warm, humid tropical cities have exceeded 32oC. To achieve thermal comfort in buildings, people adopted air conditioners (ACs) that can consume more than 40% of the building's electrical energy. Air conditioning is often not accompanied by a supply of fresh outdoor air to minimize heat gain from the warm outdoor air. In that unventilated room, the CO2 concentration easily exceeds 1,000 ppm and causes discomfort. Plants such as Dracaena sanderiana require CO2 for photosynthesis. At the same time, they produce O2. Dracaena sanderiana has the potential to keep CO2 concentrations in the room for not exceeding the comfort limit. That plant can be integrated into architectural elements, both interior and exterior (combined with windows or facades), in the form of a "living air purifier" or Live Air Cleaner (LAC). This research developed a LAC in the form of an interior garden that can be used as an interior architectural element. The application of LAC helps to save the electrical energy of unventilated air-conditioned rooms while preventing the room CO2 concentration from reaching the maximum limit of indoor CO2 level acceptable to humans. The research adopted experimental methods using three experiment chambers to measure the Dracaena sanderiana’s CO2 absorption efficiency. The experiments found that Dracaena sanderiana had a unique performance, which should be considered when it is used as a live air cleaner. Though this plant absorbs CO2, its efficiency is low. Sufficient volume of Dracaena sanderiana is needed if it is to reduce indoor CO2 concentration.  Keywords: Live Air Cleaner, Air conditioning, Indoor garden, CO2 absorption
Architecture of Regol nDalem Mangkubumen Istiana Adianti
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art3

Abstract

nDalem Mangkubumen is a cultural heritage building that was previously planned as the residence of the Crown Prince, the future king of the Yogyakarta Palace. In 1874 nDalem Mangkubumen was established, and only the Crown Prince Sultan Hamengku Buwono VI had lived in this building for 5-7 years. Currently, nDalem Mangkubumen is used as a place for education and residential areas, so that changes in the shape of buildings and land use. The spatial pattern of nDalem Mangkubumen was developed from the spatial layout of traditional Javanese houses. Still, because nDalem was designed for the Crown Prince, its grandeur was almost similar to the Yogyakarta Palace. As in the traditional Javanese house building intended for relatives of the king, there is a high wall or fence that surrounds the residential complex and a guardrail on each zone. Each fence has a gate that functions as an entrance into the courtyard. This study aims to determine the variation of the gate and which affects the appearance of the gate. So that the results of the study can be used as a reference when maintaining the gate in nDalem Mangkubumen or other nDalem which are mostly owned by the Yogyakarta Palace. Research on changes in the shape, size, and model of the gate using descriptive qualitative research methods by searching data in literature and interviews. nDalem Mangkubumen has a gate with a different size and shape, this change in shape is influenced by the location of the gate and the function of the building that is inside.Keywords: Gate, Regol, Seketeng, Ndalem Mangkubumen, Keraton
The Energy Conservation With A Ventilated Roof of Joglo’s House Mohammad Pranoto Soedjarwo; Wiwik Dwi Susanti
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art4

Abstract

The ventilation of buildings in hot and dry zones has to function differently from the warm and humid zones. When outside temperatures are rising higher than human body temperatures, cross ventilation through wide openings would not be useful; on the contrary, it would be a burden. To emphasize the sustainability of tropical homes, it is expected to maximize the use of the role of the roof opening in the building envelope in a passive manner. One passive cooling strategy is natural air. Circulation of natural ventilation in traditional Javanese built objects in humid tropical climates is used to achieve thermal comfort. Therefore, the problem that arises in this study is how far the Joglo-based roof element is in natural ventilation to form a comfortable space. This paper contains the elements of a Joglo-based house roof as a natural ventilation element. This study uses a computer simulation based on the program of CFD; the name is CFX-5, which is used to track the pattern and direction of air movement as well as the amount of air velocity and air direction in the Joglo-based roof ventilation object. The final value of these observations is between 0.389 to 0.489 m/s, which provides the majority cooling effect in the room, range between 0.489OC - 0.589OC. This was shown in the modified roof conditions, roof ventilation of the Joglo-Mangkurat-based roof is able to increase the speed of the air rate in the room.Keywords: energy conservation, ventilated roof, Joglo’s house.
Lighting Design Analysis in an Industrial Workshop Space: Case Study at Jakarta Creative Hub Workshop Space Khalid Abdul Mannan
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art1

Abstract

The existence of light is one of the requirements for the continuity of human productivity, where human activity requires light to see. Visual comfort of workers in the industry affects their productivity levels, especially in human-based industries where humans need maximum light intensity to do work according to the level of complexity. This paper examines the lighting condition in the fashion workshop room at the Jakarta Creative Hub, to find out whether the lighting in the area is following national lighting standards for industrial areas or not. The study was carried out by a direct measurement method with a lux meter to determine the level of light intensity and simulation with software Dialux to find new lighting design alternatives. The result gathered from this study is the type and placement of light points in the Jakarta Creative Hub fashion workshop area that meets Indonesian national standards for lighting in industrial areas.Keywords: lighting, visual comfort, industry, workshop area
The Concept of Building Revitalization with Office Functions as an Effort to Preserve Indies Buildings (Case Study: Bank Indonesia, Main Post Office, and BNI Bank in the Gondomanan Region, Yogyakarta) Tony Kunto Wibisono; Vini Asfarilla; Nensi Golda Yuli
Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art2

Abstract

The Gondomanan region is filled with increasingly active economic activity nowadays. As a result, changes cannot be avoided. This phenomenon results in old buildings such as indies buildings decreasing in quality and even being at risk of disappearing. Therefore preservation efforts in the form of revitalization activities must be carried out to keep the legacy from being destroyed. Developed countries in Europe and Britain have been carrying out conservation activities since World War I. The Indonesian government has also made conservation efforts as evidenced by the Law No. 11 of 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the application of the concept of revitalization in indies buildings to still have office functions while also adjusting to the current conditions, so that they are considered successful in applying the concept of revitalization to provide economic, social, and cultural value. The method used is a qualitative method where data is obtained from literature studies and field observations then being analyzed to obtain information in the form of revitalization efforts that have been made. The results of this study show that the revitalization efforts in the case study are considered successful because the changes that occurred are not too significant and adjusted to the principles of the preservation of Burra Charter, seen from the aspects of spatial layout, facade, material, structure, and color. Keywords: Conservation-Preservation, Indies Architecture, Office Building, Revitalization

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