Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
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<![CDATA[TEACHERS’ PROBLEMS IN USING INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) AND ITS IMPLICATIONS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS ]]>
<![CDATA[Sutria Ningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Kuntarto]]>;
<![CDATA[Agung Rimba Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7964
<![CDATA[This research is a qualitative research with a type of case study research. The purpose of this study is to find out the problems / obstacles faced by teachers in using (ICT). Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is a tool used to convey information related to the processing, management and transfer of information. As for the types of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) that were the focus of research include: computers / laptops and LCD projectors. In this era of globalization, teachers are required to be able to use ICT in the learning process to add insight and can help teachers in adding teaching material. with the use of ICT in the learning process. The findings from the research results concluded that problems / obstacles that occur in the use of ICT in primary schools such as: time-consuming, limited amount of infocus, students lack of focus on the material, the unavailability of.]]>
<![CDATA[ICT-BASED MATHEMATICS LEARNING MODULE: STUDENTS’ RESPONSES IN LEARNING PROCESS ]]>
<![CDATA[Endang Istikomah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari Herlina]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7992
<![CDATA[The use of learning module aimed to help students study independently without or with the guidance of the lecturer. This module was made due to the lack of teaching materials as a learning guide that meets the needs of students in ICT-based Mathematics learning courses in the form of LKM, modules or textbooks. This study aimed to find out and examine more in students' responses to the use of ICT-based Mathematics learning modules. This type of research was case study research. The subject of the study was the 2018/2019 even semester students in ICT-based Mathematics learning courses with 23 students. The instrument used was in the form of a student response questionnaire, comment sheets and suggestions. Data collection techniques used Google Form. The data was processed using Microsoft Excel 2010. The results showed that students' responses to the ICT-based Mathematics learning module as a whole were positive with an average value in the material aspects, the module interest aspects and in the module aspects respectively by 92.43%, 87 % and 93.16%. Thus it can be concluded that the ICT-based Mathematics learning module can be implemented]]>
<![CDATA[ENGLISH FOR INFORMATICS ENGINEERING: NEEDS ANALYSIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukma Septian Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Najibah Sukmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Lodya Sesriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7959
<![CDATA[English for Vocational School is a key to bridging non-English major students’ needs including Informatics Engineering students of a private university in South Tangerang, Indonesia. Accordingly, it is important to conduct a needs-analysis study as a way to find the source of information to designing proper English materials. To actualize it, a set of questionnaire was distributed to 35 students of Informatics Engineering Study Program to investigate their necessities, lacks, and desire in learning English for vocational purpose. The data were analysed quantitatively to figure out majority choices to each item questioned. Semi-structured interview to both the lecturers and the students were also conducted to explore reasons for each finding. The result showed that the students were expected to be proficient at using English for daily communication which will be useful for their future working-community because most of the students thought that they were not fluent yet and found difficulties especially in grammar mastery. Accordingly, they expected that instructional process be directed to learning English related to Informatics Engineering without ignoring daily communication topics. These overall findings are a milestone to designing a set of English learning materials for the third semester students of Informatics Engineering Students of the university.]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF SCHOOL PRINCIPAL IN IMPROVING TEACHER'S PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ]]>
<![CDATA[Raja Mista]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.8005
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the needs to increase teacher’s professional competence. This research was conducted at SDN 020 Serumpun Jaya. The subjects of this study were all teachers in SDN 020 Serumpun Jaya, totaling 9 teachers. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the school principal in improving teacher competency in elementary schools. The data in this study were about teacher professional competence taken directly from the SDN 020 Serumpun Jaya teacher. The research instrument used was a questionnaire about professional competence. The results showed that the indicator of teacher professional competence, mastering the competency standards and basic competencies of subjects or areas of development got the score of 80.4 with good categories. The second indicator is developing learning materials that are taught creatively got 71.3 with fair category. The third indicator, developing professionalism in a sustainable manner by taking reflective actions, scored 77.7 with good category, and the fourth indicator, utilizing information and communication technology for communication and self-improvement, scored 61.8 with fair category. It can be concluded that the role of the school principal is able to improve the teacher’s professional competence of SDN 020 Serumpun Jaya.]]>
<![CDATA[THE IMPACT OF ZONATION SYSTEM POLICY IN THE PPDB ON STUDENTS' OBTAINING AT SMA NEGERI 8 SURABAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Idawati Idawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7978
<![CDATA[This research was conducted by using a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The quantitative approach was chosen to be tested theories by examining and measuring variables in the form of relationships, differences, influences, contributions, and the others. The research was carried out by describing the students acquisition data on the new student admission (PPDB) using zoning system based on the academic year 2019-2020 and the student acquisition data on the academic year PPDB 2018-2019 as a comparison. Based on the results of the study, the new students of PPDB using zoning system was considered lower in terms of economic and educational background of parents. There were more parents with less education (elementary & junior high school) in the zoning system than in the rayon system, whereas parents with higher education in the zoning system were fewer than the rayon system. Likewise, in terms of income, there were more people with the low income in the zoning system than in the rayon system, and those having high income were fewer than in the rayon system. The study showed that the intelligence and the result of National Examination Score (NUN) in the zoning system is lower than in the rayon system. The intelligent level of the students in the zoning system is mostly dominated by the scores under 90-109, while in the rayon system were dominated by the scores above 90-109. The National Examination Scores (NUN) in the zoning system were evenly distributed from a range of scores 0 to 30, while in the rayon system the scores were dominated by a range of scores 28-30, with the lowest score 24.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF LEARNING APPROACHES IN SOCCER LEARNING TOWARD PHYSICAL FITNESS OF SPORT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN RIAU ]]>
<![CDATA[Ricky Fernando]]>;
<![CDATA[Kamarudin Kamarudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Alfi Candra]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi Mutiq]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7953
<![CDATA[This study discusses the influence of tactical learning approaches in soccer learning on physical fitness of Sport Senior High School students in Riau. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical fitness that is applied through a tactical learning approach and through a technical approach in soccer learning. The method used in this study is an experimental method. The population in this study were 109 male students of Sport Senior High School in Riau. The number of samples which 30 students was divided by two cells using cluster random sampling. The study was taken for 4 months, which the number of treatments is 16 meetings with a frequency of 3 times a week. The instrument chosen by the author was a physical fitness test. The results of data analysis showed that based on the calculated value and analysis of the calculated t-value obtained, the calculated t-value obtained was greater than t-table at the confidence level α = 0.05 with df (n1 + n2-2) = 28, where t-value (1-1 / 2 @) in the distribution list, the value of t-table is 1.97. Since t-value is greater than t-table 1.761, it can be concluded: (1) The learning approach using tactical approach in soccer learning had an influence on the physical fitness of students of Sport Senior High School in Riau; 2) The learning approach using technical approach in soccer learning had an influence on physical fitness students of Sport Senior High School in Riau. (3) The learning approach using the tactical approach and the technical approach in soccer learning had the same effect on the physical fitness of Sport Senior High School students in Riau. However, the learning approach using the tactical approach gave more significant influence than the technical learning approach in soccer learning.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPROVEMENT OF TEACHER ABILITY KARTIKA XIX 2 BANDUNG HIGH SCHOOL IN MAKING LESSON PLAN (RPP) BASED ON INQUIRY PERMENDIKBUD NO. 22 IN 2016 ]]>
<![CDATA[Aryanti Aryanti]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7967
<![CDATA[The use of learning strategies is one of the factors that can develop potential and improve student’s learning outcomes. A learning activity will succeed if a teacher is able to apply the right approach, model, method and learning media. Inquiry model is one of the learning models that can improve the ability to plan and carry out research to solve a problem. However, in fact, the results of preliminary studies show some teachers still have not used the inquiry model in their lesson plans, even though Basic Competence (KD) that can use the inquiry model is relatively there. This study aims to implement the academic supervision to improve the ability of high school teachers in making inquiry-based lesson plan that refers to Permendikbud No. 22, 2016. The research method used was school action research. The results showed that after academic supervision was carried out, the ability of teachers in making inquiry-based lesson plans that referred to Permendikbud Number 22 of 2016 had shown an increase, from cycle I to cycle II. Cycle II ended the formation with the minimum teacher score indicator 75.00 already above 85%, which was 100%. ]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ACADEMIC SUPERVISION OF THE SCHOOL PRINCIPAL IN IMPROVING TEACHERS PERFORMANCE ON TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7994
<![CDATA[This research is a school action research conducted in 2 cycles. This study aims to determine the performance of teachers with the implementation of academic supervision of school principals. This research was conducted at SMA N 10 Pekanbaru. The subjects of this study were 4 subject teachers whose performance was still not optimal. The results of the research proved in the recapitulation of supervision of the first cycle to get an average value of 89.2, although the results of the study showed good, to look for a comparison then the research was still carried out in the second cycle. After conducting research in the second cycle, the results of the supervision assessment increased to 91.5. for the assessment of the performance of teachers of SMA N 10 in Cycles 1 and 2 an average of 89.5. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of supervision of the school principal can improve teachers performance in teaching and learning.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF LINGUISTICS INTELLIGENCE ON STUDENTS AT CLASS V SD NEGERI 169 PEKANBARU ]]>
<![CDATA[Jefri Andro]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7973
<![CDATA[This research is motivated that there are some abilities that must be present in students namely speaking, reading, writing and listening ability that are closely related to student learning outcomes with indicators like palying words, reading and writing using the word ineffective both verbally and in writing. This study aims to look at the level of linguistic intelligence of elementary school students, consisting of reading, writing, speaking and listening skills. This type of the research was descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study was 175 students. The sample used in this study was a saturated sample. The results of reading skills got an average score of 54.61 with a high enough category while for writing skills got an average score of 54.3 with a fairly high category. Furthermore speaking skills got an average score of 75.06 with a high enough category and for listening skills got an average score of 49.62 with a low category. Then the linguistic intelligence of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 169 Pekanbaru was classified into a quite high category with an average score of 58.36.]]>
<![CDATA[COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DISCUSSION AND QUESTION-ANSWER LEARNING METHOD TO IMPROVE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Ira Pratiwi Ramdayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendro Prasetyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Viah Tsania Rahman]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 4, No 3 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau ]]>
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DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i3.7990
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine whether there are differences in learning outcomes using discussion learning methods and using the Q&A learning method at Yaperjasa Vocational High School. The type of the research was Classroom Action Research with quantitative approach using the comparative method. The number of samples was 80 students which divided into 2 classes, namely class XI Office Administration 1 (control class) using the discussion method and class XI AP 2 (experimental class) using the question and answer method. The results of the study showed that there were 3 cycles, namely the first cycle t-value> t-table or 3.323> 1.685, in cycle II t-value<t-table and -0.087 <1.685, and in cycle III t-value> t-table or 3.209> 1.685. Cycles I and III showed that t-value was greater than t-table. It meant that the values obtained by students in the control class with the experimental class there were significant differences in learning outcomes. Students’ learning outcomes by applying discussion learning methods compared to using question and answer learning methods.]]>
