AFEBI Accounting Review
AFEBI Accounting Review (AAR) is an academic journal which is published twice a year (June and December) by The Association of The Faculty of Economics and Business Indonesia. AAR is aimed as an outlet for theoretical and empirical research in the field of finance and accounting and to disseminate the information of the management and business research was conducted by members of AFEBI in particular and researchers in general to the academics, practitioners, students, and others who interested in finance and accounting.
Articles
141 Documents
Are Financial Distress and Firm Characteristics Restrict The Operatin Segment Disclosure in Marine Industry?
Sri Ruwanti;
Prima Aprilyani Rambe
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v4i02.247
This study aims to examine the effect of financial distress and several factors on company characteristics, firm size, audit quality and public ownership at the level of disclosure of operating segments in marine companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 24 populations were observed from 2013 to 2017 and obtained a sample of 10 marine sector companies with purposive sampling method. Observation results obtained an average operating segment disclosure rate of 69%. We found companies with financial difficulties limiting disclosure of operating segments. We also find public ownership influencing the level of disclosure of operating segments. However, it failed to prove the effect of firm size and auditor quality on the operating segment disclosure level
The Influence of Organizational Commitment, Competence of Village Fund Management Offficers, and Utilization of Information Technology on Accountability of Village
Siska Apriana;
Darwis Said;
Nurleni Nurleni
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v4i02.291
This study aims to analyze the effect of commitment of organization, competence of village fund management officers, and utilization of information technology on accaountability of village financial management either partially or simultaneously.The data used in the study are primary data in the form of questionnaires with a total sample of 96 respondents. The method used is a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis which determined by purposive sampling method. The findings from this research indicate that (1) partially commitment of organization, competence of village fund management officers and utilization of information technology has a positive effect and significant impact on the accountability of village financial management (2) commitment of organization, competence of village fund management officers and utilization of information technology has simultaneous effect on the accountability of village financial management.
Accounting Information System Design in iFrames : Case Study on Health Sector Blud of Jakarta Province
Bramadhani Tribuana
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v4i02.292
This research was conducted based on the absence of an adequate accounting information system (AIS) that can be applied to the Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) on Jakarta Provincial Government and integrated with budget planning, asset, and inventory information system. This fact is supported by the Indonesian Supreme Audit Institution (BPK) report (2016) that states the existing AIS does not provide complete reporting features, and as a consequence, the stages of preparing financial statements are still done manually.This research is expected to help identify information system needs, as well as provide logical model designs of AIS as a part of Integrated Financial Reporting and Management Information System (iFRAMES) that are graphically described in data flow diagrams.This research use case study with data triangulation approach, including interviews and document review. Contingency Theory and PIECES Framework are used in analyzing organizational needs for AIS and using the Framework for the Application of System Thinking (FAST) developed by Whitten and Bentley (2007) as a basis for systems development method theory. This study found that the absence of an adequate AIS has the potential to cause various things, including incomplete accounting cycle, increasing the risk of error in recording and classifying account.
Relationship of Related Party Transactions and Earnings Management
Nur Astri Sari;
Rusma Nailiah;
Achmad Suhaili;
Fitria Handayani
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v5i02.309
This study aimed to examine the relationship between related party transactions and earnings management. The sample of this study was companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017 and 2018 period. The result shows that related party transaction (sales and expense) has a negative effect on accrual earnings management. It indicates that firms use related party transactions (sales and expense) as substitutes for earnings management especially accrual earnings management.
Detecting of Bond Defaults Indications Using Financial Statement and Shenanigans Indicators
Arya Wedha Rieantiari;
Ancella Anitawati Hermawan
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v5i02.310
This study aims to detect indications of bond defaults by conducting a thorough analysis of PT Trikomsel Oke, Tbk (TRIO)'s financial statements. TRIO's financial statements show that the company's revenue and profits increased during 2009-2014. However, the Indonesia rating agency (PEFINDO) declared default on the two bonds issued by TRIO in November 2015, even though the signal TRIO gave to its financial statements was an unqualified opinion from one of the big 4 Public Accountants for six consecutive years and PEFINDO's investment grade. This study uses a case study method.. Financial report data are analyzed by financial ratios and financial indicators of shenanigans. Evidence shows that there are indications of creative accounting and shenanigans before bonds were declared defaulted in 2015. With these results, this study suggests investors and creditors be more vigilant in analyzing published annual reports
Political Connection, Ownership Structures and Tax Aggressiveness: The Case of Indonesia
Agita Zafi Rahmasari;
Agung Nur Probohudono;
Doddy Setiawan
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v5i01.315
The main purpose of this research is to examine the influences of political connection and ownership structures towards the tax aggressiveness in Indonesian companies. This research is a quantitative research and the samples consist of the companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2016. Furthermore, the data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the companies’ financial reports and annual reports. The tax aggressiveness is measured with Book Tax Differences (BTD) proxy. The result of this research shows that political connection, government ownership, and foreign ownership give negative significant effects towards tax aggressiveness, while institutional ownership give no significant effect towards tax aggressiveness. The limitation of this research is the using of 2-year samples only that consist of companies in various sectors. In addition, the companies that are classified in a particular sector, are given different tax treatment by Directorate General of Taxes. This research can be beneficial for making taxation regulation in the future. This research is also expected to be the supporting literature for the next research for the scholars in the taxation and accounting field related to the company’ tax aggressiveness. This research extends the previous research by adding some type of ownership structure in analyzing factors that affect tax aggressiveness in Indonesia. The ownership structure consists of government ownership, foreign ownership, and institutional ownership. Furthermore, political connections in this study were analyzed from connections through boards of directors and commissioners.
The Effect of Financial Performance, Company Size and Good Corporate Governance on Sustainability Report
Naili Saadah;
Ratno Agriyanto;
Warno;
Putri Mustika Winda
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v5i01.319
Companies often take advantage of existing natural resources as suppliers of the main raw materials that are processed by the company to produce products that will be sold to consumers. The environment where natural resources are located can be interpreted as the area or community around where the company operates. Of course, the company's operational activities will have an impact on the environment, both in the form of positive and negative impacts. This research uses quantitative research methods with descriptive statistical analysis techniques. While the research hypothesis testing was carried out using regression analysis. And the regression analysis used in this research is logistic regression. By using mining companies listed on the Jakarta stock exchange during the 2015-2018 period, 44 sample companies were obtained. Logistic regression test results prove that financial performance has no effect on Sustainability Report, company size has no effect on Sustainability Report, Good Corporate Governance has a significant positive effect on Sustainability Report.
Environmental Disclosure Practices Analysis on Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Malaysia Exchange, and Thailand Stock Exchange
Nensi Febriani;
Heri Yanto
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v5i02.320
This study aims to determine differences in environmental disclosure practices in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand and to identify factors that are suspected to influence environmental disclosure, including the size of the board of commissioners, profitability, and company size. The population of this study is large companies listed on the Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), the Bursa Malaysia (KLSE), and the Bursa Efek Thailand (SET) which are included in the largest stock market indexes in each exchange in 2018. The sampling method uses purposive sampling so that the research sample is 125 units of analysis. This study uses the One-Way ANOVA analysis and multiple regression analysis using the IBM SPSS 21 program. The results of the study indicate that there are no significant differences in environmental disclosure in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. The average level of environmental disclosure is 30.67% and included in the low category. The results of the multiple regression analysis showed that the size of the board of commissioners had a significant positive effect on environmental disclosure, while profitability and company size did not affect environmental disclosure.
The Effect of Willing to Pay Taxes and the Level of Understanding of Taxpayers on Tax Compliance
Tri Widyastuti Ningsih
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v5i02.321
The aims of this research are for knowing : 1). The influence of tax payment willingness toward tax payment obedience in reclame of tax in Badan Pendapatan Daerah (Bapenda) Semarang. 2). The Influence of tax obligatory understanding toward tax payment obedience in reclame of tax in Badan Pendapatan Daerah (Bapenda) Semarang). The data used in this research is primary data, which tehe data source is obtained from questionnaire. The population in this research is the reclame execution of tax obligatory registered in Bapenda Kota Semarang Th 2017-2018. The sample in this research is 100 tax obligatory reclames, by using slovin method as the sample collection technique. The research findings show that 1). Tax payment willingnes (X1) has positive influence and significance on tax payment obedience (Y) with significance result 0.000 score lesser than 0.05, so the hypothesis tax payment willingnes (X1) is accepted (Ho1 is rejected and Ha1 is accepted). 2). The level of tax obligatory understanding (X2) has positive influence and significance on tax payment obedience (Y) with the significance result 0.007 score lesser than 0.05, so the pypothesis the level of tax obligatory understanding (X2) is accepted (Ho2 is rejected and Ha2 is accepted).
The Effect of Competence Human Resources, Implementing Commitments, Implementation of Regulation and Quality of Training on Compliance with Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 Regarding Fixed Assets
Dri Asmawanti-S
AFEBI Accounting Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia
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DOI: 10.47312/aar.v5i01.323
This study aims to test and prove the influence of human resource competencies, implementing commitments, implementing regulations, and the quality of training on compliance with government regulation number 71 of 2010 regarding fixed assets. The population in this study were all financial management apparatus in the Regional Devices Organization in the City Government of Bengkulu. The data used in this study are primary data, which was obtained by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. The sample in this study amounted to 146 respondents, data analysis was performed using SPSS version 22. Hypothesis testing used multiple linear analysis. The results showed that the competence of human resources, implementing commitment, the application of regulations, and the quality of training proved to have a positive effect on compliance with government regulation number 71 of 2010 regarding fixed assets.