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ORBITA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Fisika
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
ISSN : 24609587     EISSN : 26147017     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31764/orbita.v8i2.10197
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Education Physics
ORBITA: Jurnal Kajian, Inovasi, dan Aplikasi Pendidikan Fisika invites and welcomes the submission of advanced research and review papers, innovations and developed selected conference papers that have never been previously publicized. This journal provides publications and a forum to the academics, scholars and advanced level students for exchanging significant information and productive ideas associated with all these disciplines. The relevant topics of the latest progressive findings or developments will be taken seriously into consideration, the topics covered by the journals include: Physics Education : Physics learning innovation; Physics learning methods, models, and approaches; Physics learning media; ICT in Physics learning; Physics learning evaluation and assesment; Etnophysics. Ecophysics Applied Physics : Theoretical and computational physics; Instrumentation physics; Geophysics; Material Physics; Biophysics and Medical Physics.
Arjuna Subject : Fisika dan Astronomi - Fisika dan Astronomi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 22 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 2 (2023): November" : 22 Documents clear
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA FLIPPINGBOOK BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL PADA MATERI GETARAN, GELOMBANG DAN BUNYI DI SMP NEGERI 3 KABILA Mahmud, Laila Magfirah; Odja, Abdul Haris; Ntobuo, Nova Elysia; Abdjul, Tirtawaty
ORBITA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Fisika Vol 9, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAKTeknologi yang dikembangkan dalam pembelajaran akan lebih baik jika dihubungkan dengan kearifan lokal, salah satunya yakni penggunaan media pembelajaran berbantuan aplikasi flippingbook berbasis Kearifan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kualitas (Validitas, Kepraktisan dan keefektifan) pengembangan media flippingbook pdi SMP Negeri 3 Kabila. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pengembangan (R&D) dengan pengembangan model  ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Hasil nilai rata-rata validasi sebesar 3,69 dan berada pada kategori “valid”; (2) Aspek Kepraktisan ditinjau dari keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dan respon peserta didik. Persentase rata-rata keterlaksanaan pembelajaran selama 3 pertemuan diperoleh rata-rata persentase sebesar 85% dengan kriteria “Baik” dan hasil rata-rata persentase dari angket respon peserta didik untuk keempat aspek diperoleh hasil rata-rata persentase untuk pernyataan positif sebesar 83% dan berada pada kriteria “Baik”; (3) Aspek keefektifan hanya ditinjau dari aktivitas peserta didik yang diperoleh persentase aktivitas peserta didik  sebesar 85% dengan kriteria “Baik”. Maka, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa kualitas Media Flippingbook berbasis Kearifan Lokal yang dikembangkan memenuhi aspek valid, praktis dan efektif untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran di kelas. Kata kunci: pengembangan; kearifan lokal; media flippingbook ABSTRACTTechnology developed in learning will be better if connected to local wisdom, one of which is the use of assisted learning media applications based on local wisdom. This research aims to describe the quality (Validity, Practicality, and Effectiveness) of the development of the flippingbook media  at SMP Negeri 3 Kabila. This research is a type of development research (R&D) with the development of ADDIE models (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The results of the study showed that (1) The average validation value is 3.69 and is in the “valid” category; (2) The practical aspects are reviewed from the implementation of learning and response of students. The average percentage of learning implementation for meetings 1-3 is  85% with the criteria “ Good ” and the average percentage of student response questionnaires for the four is 83% and is in the “ Good ” criteria; (3) The effectiveness aspect is reviewed from students activities and obtain  an average student activity score 85% with criteria “ Good ”. So, the conclusion was obtained that the quality of the Local Wisdom-based Flippingbook Media is valid, practical and effective for use in classroom learning. Keywords: development; local wisdom; media flippingbook
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP SISWA PADA MATERI TEKANAN HIDROSTATIS Purwanto, Rudi
ORBITA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Fisika Vol 9, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/orbita.v9i2.19290

Abstract

ABSTRAKMasalah utama yang mendasari penelitian ini adalah rendahnya penguasaan konsep siswa terhadap materi Tekanan Hidrostatik, yang menunjukkan adanya kebutuhan untuk memperbaiki metode pembelajaran yang ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan penguasaan konsep siswa pada materi tekanan hidrostatis setelah diajarkan dengan model problem based learning di SMK Darul Wustha Jerowaru. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada semester Genap tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mixed methods desain embedded experimental model. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 28 siswa kelas X SMK Darul Wustha Jerowaru. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari silabus, RPP, LKS, tes penguasaan konsep, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, dan protokol wawancara. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi test, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data kuantitatif meliputi N-Gain, uji t berpasangan, dan effect size untuk melihat besar pengaruh pembelajaran. Sementara data kualitatif dianalisis dengan data reduction, coding, data display, conclusion drawing/verivication. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Penguasaan konsep siswa pada materi tekanan hidrostatis melalui pembelajaran model problem based learning mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan dengan N-Gain skor rata-rata sebesar 0,69 (kategori sedang), dan nilai effect size sebesar 6,2 (kategori kuat); (2) sebagian besar siswa dapat mengubah konsepsi-konsepsinya yang salah pada saat posttest. Pada materi tekanan hidrostatis sebagian besar siswa menganggap tekanan hidrostatis dipengaruhi oleh volume air dan bentuk bejana, namun pada saat postest sebagian besar siswa mampu mengubah konsepsinya menuju konsepsi yang sesuai dengan konsep tekanan hidrostatis yaitu tekanan hidrostatis dipengaruhi oleh massa jenis dan kedalaman. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa model problem based learning dapat meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa pada materi tekanan hidrostatis. Kata Kunci: penguasaan konsep; problem based learning; tekanan hidrostatis. ABSTRACTThe main problem underlying this research is the low mastery of students' concepts in the topic of Hydrostatic Pressure, indicating a need to improve existing teaching methods. The aim of this research is to determine the improvement in students' concept mastery in the topic of hydrostatic pressure after being taught using the problem-based learning model at Darul Wustha Vocational School Jerowaru. This research was conducted in the second semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The research method used is a mixed methods design with an embedded experimental model. The subjects in this study consisted of 28 students from class X at Darul Wustha Vocational School Jerowaru. Research instruments included syllabi, lesson plans, worksheets, concept mastery tests, learning implementation observation sheets, and interview protocols. Data collection methods included tests, observations, and interviews. Quantitative data analysis techniques included N-Gain, paired t-tests, and effect size to assess the magnitude of the learning effect. Meanwhile, qualitative data were analyzed through data reduction, coding, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The research results indicate that: (1) Students' mastery of the concept of hydrostatic pressure through problem-based learning showed a significant improvement, with an average N-Gain score of 0.69 (moderate category) and an effect size value of 6.2 (strong category); (2) Most students were able to correct their misconceptions during the post-test. In the topic of hydrostatic pressure, most students initially believed that hydrostatic pressure was influenced by the volume of water and the shape of the container. However, after the post-test, most students were able to adjust their concepts to align with the concept of hydrostatic pressure, which is influenced by density and depth. This condition demonstrates that the problem-based learning model can enhance students' concept mastery in the topic of hydrostatic pressure. Keywords : concept mastery; problem based learning; hydrostatic pressure

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