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AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
ISSN : 26222345     EISSN : 26225255     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AKTSAR particularly focuses on the main topics in the development of the sciences of Islamic accounting, management, and business areas. It covers Islamic accounting, public sector accounting, management and business in Islamic perspective, Islamic financial institution, Islamic microfinance, Zakah and Waqf accounting, Good corporate governance, Intellectual capital, Corporate social responsibility, Islamic capital market, Islamic accounting engineering.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 175 Documents
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Bagaimana Good Corporate Governance (GCG) dalam Keberlanjutan Perusahaan? Kurniyati, K.; Khairiyani, K.
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v3i2.7093

Abstract

This research aimed to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) was measured by the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI). CGPI was assessed by the Indonesian Institute of Corporate Governance (IICG), an independent institute that was conducting the development of Good Corporate Governance in Indonesia. The firm value was reflected by the stock price, PBV (Price to Book Value), and Tobin’s Q. This study used ten firms as a sample consistently listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange and followed the CGPI program during 2014-2019. The sample was determined by using purposive sampling. Analysis of data in this study used Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 3rd version. The result showed that CGPI reflected Good Corporate Governance affected firm value (stock price, PBV, and Tobin’s Q).
The Risk Evaluation in Sharia Rural Banks: A Practices and Role Strengthening of Internal Auditor Ardiansah, Muhammad Noor; Anisykurlillah, Indah
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v3i2.7512

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of internal auditors on the business's risk valuation in Indonesia sharia rural banking. A qualitative approach used with the following three steps analysis. The first is the exploration of internal auditor function's existence, second focused on obtaining a depth conversation analysis, and, last, a confirmation to obtain the result's credibility. The results showed that internal auditors divided into two different important roles, included in directors' function, and the other was a supervisory role of the separated internal control unit, which both are controlling business risks in the operational, financial reporting, and compliance management. Internal auditors' role in the separated internal control force is more sustainable, consistent in all business aspects, and therefore focused on the potential business risks. Another role took comprehensive control, but it restricted by capacity and operational complexities.
Implementasi Akad Istishna (PSAK Syariah 104) dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Online Pekerti, Retno Dyah; Faridah, Eva; Hikmatyar, Missi; Rudiana, Irfan Faris
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.8562

Abstract

Online buying and selling transactions are growing rapidly, from an Islamic perspective, they fall into the jurisprudence muamalah category of business or commerce. In Islam, there are rules governing buying and selling transactions that must be carried out by the seller and the buyer. This research is to explore the pillars and requirements for online buying and selling transactions and the implementation of the Istishna contract which refers to the Islamic PSAK 104 in online transactions. A qualitative method with case study research conducted in Tasikmalaya was chosen as the method in this research. The informants in the research are business people, consumers, academics, and ustadz. The results show that business people generally know about the pillars and requirements for online buying and selling transactions from an Islamic perspective. The Istishna contract has been carried out by business people with the term pre-order, business people do not know and apply the Sharia PSAK 104. The research can be a reference for business people, academics, and input for regulators and the public.
Urgensi Persistensi Laba : Antara Volatilitas Penjualan, Arus Kas Operasi, Tingkat Utang, dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Barang dan Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di ISSI Periode 2016-2019 Humayah, Sofiatun; Martini, Tina
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.10601

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and obtain empirical evidence on whether there is an influence between sales volatility, operating cash flow, debt level, and firm size on earnings persistence. This research is associative research with a quantitative approach. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling. The data used in this research is secondary data. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using panel data regression analysis using the help of Eviews 10. The object of this research is a manufacturing company in the goods and consumption sector listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for the 2016-2019 period. The number of samples in this study was 15 companies. The results of this test partially debt level and firm size have a negative effect on earnings persistence. Meanwhile, sales volatility and operating cash flow have no effect on earnings persistence. The four independent variables have a proportion of 90.88% of their influence on the dependent variable and 9.12% is explained by other variables not included in the study.
Identification of Zakat Impact Measurement Tools Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.9052

Abstract

Zakat management aims to alleviate poverty and improve the welfare of mustahiq. Various instruments for measuring the impact of zakat on mustahiq are needed to measure the achievement of the goals of zakat management. This study aimed to identify and analyze several instruments to measure the impact of zakat. The analysis was conducted by conducting a literature study on various reference sources. The analysis used a descriptive analysis approach and a content analysis approach. The results of this study found four instruments for measuring the impact of zakat: Social Return on Investment (SROI), Center of Islamic Business and Economic Studies (CIBEST), Sustainable Livelihood Impact Assessment (SLIA), and BAZNAS Index for Sustainable Water and Sanitation (BI- WAS). Overall, all instruments can measure the impact of zakat on mustahiq for zakat disbursements to mustahiq
Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi dan Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi Pada UMKM Fatkhiyah, Fibaroina Nida; El Junusi, Rahman; Nurudin, Nurudin; Zakiy, Faris Shalahuddin
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.8463

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which accounting records are applied and the use of accounting information for MSMEs. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive case study approach. The object of this study took 10 MSMEs registered in the financing of Bank BRI Syariah KCP Semarang. Collecting data from this study using interview methods, questionnaires, and documentation. The data obtained were triangulated and analyzed. The results of this study, that the application of accounting records and the use of accounting information on MSMEs registered in the financing of Bank BRI Syariah KCP Semarang has been implemented even though it is still simple in nature. MSMEs have made accounting recognition such as assets, liabilities, equity, income, and cost of goods and expenses. Financial reports are made in the form of cash flows and notes to financial statements. MSMEs have also used accounting information in the form of operational information, management information, and financial information to make decisions.
Pengungkapan Pendapatan Non Halal pada Laporan Keuangan Bank Umum Syariah Sholihah, Ria Anisatus
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.9690

Abstract

Islamic Bank as a type of Islamic financial institution has the authority to collect and distribute funds to the public. In carrying out its operational activities, Islamic Banks have transactions that can lead to non-halal income because Islamic Banks also make transactions with Conventional Financial Institutions. PSAK 101 has regulated the disclosure of no n-halal income as part of the Report on the Sources and Use of Virtue Fund. The purpose of this study is to determine the description and disclosure of non-halal income in the financial statements of Islamic Commercial Banks. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this study were 14 Islamic Commercial Banks operating nationally and publishing complete financial reports in 2019 on the official website of Islamic Commercial Banks. The results showed that non-halal income from 14 Islamic Commercial Banks have been disclosed in accordance with PSAK 101, namely the Report on the Sources and Use of Virtue Funds. However, not all banks disclose in detail the reasons for the occurrence and use of non-halal income in the Notes to Financial Statements.
Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan dan Sosial Berdasarkan Sharia Maqasid Index (SMI) pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar dalam JII Tahun 2016-2020 Az Zahra, Jihan Fatimah; Rakhmawati, Ita
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.10739

Abstract

This study aims to analyze social and financial performance using Sharia Maqasid Index (SMI) developed by Asutay and Harningtyas on companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index period 2016- 2020. This research is descriptive quantitative using secondary data. The object of the research is PT. Aneka Tambang, Tbk., PT. Bukit Asam, Tbk. dan PT. United Traktor, Tbk. Data analyzed by Multiple Attribute Decision Making and Simple Additive Weighting. The result showed that the social dan financial performance is low. The score of MSI showed 35,53% for PT. Aneka Tambang, Tbk. ,  33,86% for PT Bukit Asam, Tbk. and 28,15% for PT. United Tractor, Tbk. The best achievement on safeguarding human life value. Therefore, need an effort to improve financial and social performance to achieve maqasid al-sharia and provide community benefit.
Telaah Literatur Kode Etik Auditor: Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Versi Imam Abu Zahrah Abdullah, Ahmad Ghozi; Mardian, Sepky
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.9698

Abstract

This study aims to explore the code of ethics for public accountants that correspond to the Maqashid Shariah Imam Abu Zahrah version and to explain the implementation of the code of ethics of the auditor that has been interpreted in the concept of Maqashid Shariah Imam Abu Zahrah version in practice. The method used in this study is qualitative. Qualitative study is used more emphasis on the study of literature. Study literature by analyzing the code of ethics for public accountants issued by Institut Akuntan Publik Indonesia (IAPI) and The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA), as well as explaining the code of ethics for public accountants based on the perspective of maqashid shariah. The results of this study explain that integrity, objectivity, professional competence, and caring attitude of prudence, confidentiality, professional behavior, and independence have a value of maqashid shariah which includes the elements of self-purification, fairness, and mashlahah.
Apakah Frekuensi Rapat DPS, Profitabilitas dan Surat Berharga Syariah Berpengaruh pada Islamic Social Reporting Index? Marefsi, Ethika Suri; Kurnia, Kurnia; Pratama, Febrial
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i2.12040

Abstract

This research aims to identify the factors that impact the Islamic Social Reporting of Sharia Banks in Indonesia. The dependent variable used is Islamic Social Reporting disclosure. At the same time, the independent variables are the meeting frequency of the sharia supervisory board, profitability, and the issuance of shariah securities. The population is all Islamic Banks listed on Financial Services Authority in Indonesia during the period 2014-2020. There are 11 companies selected as samples based on the purposive sampling method. This research uses the panel data regression tested by Eviews 11 software. The result found that the issuance of shariah securities had a positive impact. Although, the meeting frequency of shariah supervisory boards and profitability had no impact on Islamic Social Reporting. These results can be used as a reference for further research on the impact meeting frequency of shariah supervisory board, profitability, and the issuance of shariah securities. In addition, it can also be used as knowledge for companies that the issuance of Islamic securities can be a tool for Islamic banks to disclose Islamic Social Reporting fully. It is hoped that the government will make official standard rules regarding social responsibility reporting for Islamic entities. Keywords: Islamic Social Reporting; meeting frequency of shariah supervisory board; profitability; sharia securities issuance

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