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Lex Scientia Law Review
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 25989677     EISSN : 25989685     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Lex Scientia Law Review (LeSRev) is a peer reviewed journal organized by Undergraduate Law Student, Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES), Indonesia. The Journal published biannual every May and November. LeSRev is intended to be a scientific and research journal for all undergraduate law students with focus journal, but not limited to, criminal law, private and commercial law, constitutional and administrative law, environmental law, human rights law, international law, customary law, tax law, Islamic law, and all related issues concerning to legal studies. The Journal publishes contemporary articles on law, book review, and case analysis, and the Journal published within Bahasa and English both print and online version.
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Articles 227 Documents
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Online Single Submission For Cyber Defense and Security in Indonesia Inggarwati, Melodia Puji; Celia, Olivia; Arthanti, Berliana Dwi
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.37709

Abstract

National defense and security are important issues to face the Industrial Revolution 4.0. It is undeniable that Indonesia's defense and security system's weaknesses lead to many cybercrimes. In the business licensing's sector, the Online Single Submission's (OSS) mechanism known as an important role in increasing the ease of doing business in Indonesia. The existence of the OSS system which contains a lot of important data from stakeholders that make it requires security and guarantees. But in reality, the existing OSS digital licensing system hasn't able to optimize the implementation of cyber's defense and security in Indonesia. Therefore, a breakthrough is needed to make the OSS system more perfect by integrating and guaranteeing the data through the establishment of minimum safety standards. This normative-juridical research uses secondary data that processed through literature studies and analyzed qualitatively.
Conceptualizing The Floating Court Based On E-Floating Court To Realizing Public Service The Justice System In The Fourth Industrial Revolution Era Alfedo, Juan Maulana; Yofita, Emilda; Sari, Laras Ayu Lintang
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.37732

Abstract

Indonesia is the biggest archipelago in the world with area of 5.9 million km2 with 6.4 million tons of fisheries resources. But with this potential there are still many crimes at sea, one of them is illegal fishing. To overcome various crimes at sea, the government provides the Shipping Court and the Fisheries Court which are expected to fulfill the legal needs of the sea, but in their implementation the two institutions are less than optimal. In the industrial revolution era 4.0, need a means to optimize public services in the justice system, especially in the maritime area. Based on the problem, we established the floating court based on e-floating court which is judicial institution to synergize the performance of shipping court and fisheries court in enforcement of marine law in Indonesia. In this study the authors used a juridical-normative research method.
Indonesian Cyber Law Formulation in The Development of National Laws In 4.0 Era Nur Azmi, Rama Halim
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38109

Abstract

The digital age has made the loss of boundaries for interaction and communication which then creates a new world of cyberspace. The cyberspace entity on the one hand provides advantages and on the other hand, also causes losses if there is no protection in cyberspace. The protection of cyberspace in Indonesia is still far from good and tends to be bad. Even President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has been a victim of the weak protection of cyberspace. These weaknesses are the implications of the existence of norms that are legal norms which are the basis of the implementation of cyberspace protection in Indonesia. In this paper, we will discuss the problems of cyberspace in Indonesia and how legal norms should be present as a means of social control and engineering.Especially cyberspace in order to realize order and security in cyberspace. The method used in this study is the normative juridical method with the legislation approach and case approach.
Follow The Money Approach in The Management of Fishing Criminals by Fisheries PPNS Zakariya, Rizki
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38161

Abstract

The many cases of Illegal Fishing, threaten the wealth of fisheries and sovereignty of Indonesia. This study aims to explain the urgency of the Follow the Money approach in handling fisheries crime cases by PPNS Fisheries. Then provide concrete recommendations for the Follow the Money implementation in handling fisheries crime cases. This paper is a normative juridical study, which is processed qualitatively. The results of this study indicate the urgency of the Follow the Money approach in handling fisheries crime cases by PPNS Fisheries due to Indonesia's large fishery wealth; the magnitude of the threat of illegal fishing in Indonesia; lack of fisheries crime cases handled by PPNS Fisheries; and the development of the modus operandi of fisheries criminals.
Strengthening Multistakeholder Integrated through Shared Responsibility in the face of Cyber Attacks Threat Mahira, Dararida Fandra; Rohmahwatin, Dwi Suci; Suciningtyas, Nabila Dian
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38191

Abstract

The digital age has made the loss of boundaries for interaction and communication which then creates a new world of cyberspace. The cyberspace entity on the one hand provides advantages and on the other hand, also causes losses if there is no protection in cyberspace. The protection of cyberspace in Indonesia is still far from good and tends to be bad. Even President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has been a victim of the weak protection of cyberspace. These weaknesses are the implications of the existence of norms that are legal norms which are the basis of the implementation of cyberspace protection in Indonesia. In this paper, we will discuss the problems of cyberspace in Indonesia and how legal norms should be present as a means of social control and engineering.Especially cyberspace in order to realize order and security in cyberspace. The method used in this study is the normative juridical method with the legislation approach and case approach.
Handling Covid-19 Related to Regional Security According to ASEAN Political-Security Community Calvin Calvin
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38195

Abstract

The presence of COVID-19, caused enourmous losses to the society and nation in various aspects of life. One aspect which meant is state security especially in ASEAN.Speaking of the present, no antidote has been completely found to cure COVID-19. This paper is made to find out what effort has been done by South East Asia countries in the aspect of state security, and to find out what effort has been done by ASEAN Political-SecurityCommunity. The author uses juridical-normative research method, which the author did the research based on national and international instruments of law, doctrines, literature andother media.Based on the research results, ASEAN members haveissuedvarious policies in purpose to deal with COVID-19 such as: travel ban, social distancing/ physical distancing, and lockdown. Furthermore, all efforts made by ASEAN Political-Security Communityare categorized as soft law.
Critical Review of the Urgency of Strengthening the Implementation of Cyber Security and Resilience in Indonesia Aulianisa, Sarah Safira; Indirwan, Indirwan
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38197

Abstract

The development of information technology in cyberspace is unavoidable. which followed by the vulnerability of threats and attacks on data and information traffic that can threaten the country's sovereignty. One of the ways that can be done is to strengthen Indonesia's cyberinfrastructure and institutions. The purpose of this legal research is to find out the urgency of regulating Cybersecurity and resilience in Indonesia and its challenges and obstacles, also to conduct a comparative study in several countries. This research is normative legal research with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that arrangements regarding Cybersecurity and resilience are very important and must be enacted immediately.
Cryptocurrency's Control in the Misuse of Money Laundering Acts as an Effort to Maintain the Resilience and Security of the State Adiyatma, Septhian Eka; Maharani, Dhita Fitria
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38257

Abstract

Along with the times, the latest transaction system emerged using Cryptocurrency in its development is used as a digital payment instrument. The problem discussed in this research is the opportunity to misuse Cryptocurrency as a digital currency that can be used as a form of Money Laundering crime. This research uses the normative legal research method. The author uses primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials using a qualitative approach. This research also uses the principle of state responsibility to protect as a knife of analysis. Thus the regulations regarding handling money laundering in the form of crypto currency investment must be upheld and improve the quality of human resources in the hope of becoming part of the savior of state money from money laundering through the ability of its virtual team.
Assessing the Effectiveness of Settling Indonesian Sea Border Disputes through Litigation and Non-Litigation Paths Nur Arissa Izzati; Chusnul Qotimah Nita Permata; Miftah Santalia
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38261

Abstract

The Border disputes between sea, island and the state are matters of international courts through the role of international law. Sea boundary problems often occur such as disputes between Indonesia and Vietnam in the Natuna Sea region, disputes over the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), disputes between Indonesia and Malaysia in the Malacca Strait, South China Sea Disputes, etc. Unilateral claims cause relations between countries experiencing conflict. This happens because negotiations between countries have not been completed, violations by disputed countries, unclear sea boundaries, etc. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982 is an international maritime law that only applies to ratify countries that can apply it. Settlement can be donethrough two channels, that are litigation and non-litigation, ITOLS is the last attempt at completion of the litigation path.
Analysis The Effectiveness Of Tax Relaxation Due To Covid-19 Pandemy On Indonesian Economic Defense Munandar, Mutiara Hamdalah
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38631

Abstract

The Act Number 28 of 2007 concerning General Provisions and Tax Procedures, it is explained that tax is a mandatory contribution to the state owed by individuals or entities that are forcing based on the law, with no direct compensation and is used for state purposes for the magnitude of people's prosperity. Indonesia began to impose taxes with a self assessment system or trust to calculate tax payable, pay off tax shortages, calculate taxes paid, and report to the Directorate General of Taxes themselves. On March 13, 2020, the Ministry of Finance said that income tax relaxation would be imposed. The government has issued Regulation of the Minister of Finance (PMK) number 23 / PMK.03 / 2020, regarding Tax Incentives for Taxpayers affected by Corona Virus. However, is this effective? What is the impact of this relaxation policy on Indonesia's economic defense?

Page 15 of 23 | Total Record : 227

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