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Preterm Labor and the Associated Factors Adjie, Seno; Meily, Meily; Permatasari, Ranti P
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the risk factors that affect preterm labor in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Methods: This was an analytic descriptive study done in Emergency Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from July to December 2014. We recruited all women who gave birth in Emergency Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from July to December 2014 with gestational age less than 37 weeks. Of the total sampling method, we got 365 patients. We analyzed the data using chi square. Results: The characteristic age of subjects were 14.0% of less than 20 years old, 69.0% of 21-35 years old, and the rest were more than 35 years old. Most subjects (93.1%) were employed, 94.5% were married once, 62.3% of subjects had cesarean section history, 73.7% were primiparous, only 4.4% had history more than 1 abortion, and most of them were at 33-36 weeks of gestation. Socio-demographic factor associated with preterm labor and Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane (PPROM) was age (p=0.011; OR 1.74; 95% CI 1.136-2.679). Obstetric history associated with preterm labor and PPROM was parity (p=0.017; OR 1.78; 95% CI 1.132-2.878). Conclusion: In this study, age and parity are associated with preterm labor and PPROM. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 3-7] Keywords: obstetric history, parity, PPROM, preterm labor, socio-demographic factors

Neutrophil and Platelet to Lmphocyte Ratio in Ovarian Malignancy Utama, Francesca; Tendean, Hermie; Laihad, Bismarck J
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the sensitivity and specificity of neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio compared with platelet - lymphocyte ratio in predicting ovarian malignancies. Methods: This was an observational analytic study with diagnostic test design on 37 ovarian tumor patients who were planned to perform laparotomy in Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital Manado and network hospitals in Manado from March to May 2016. We took blood samples to assess the complete blood count. Results: During the period, we obtained the mean age of 28.1 years old (range 18-71 years old). A total of 13 samples showed malignancy which the cystadenocarcinoma mucinosum (27.0%) as the most common histopathological types. Sensitivity and specificity value of neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio were 92.3% and 95.8% with 2.47 as the cut-off point. Meanwhile, the sensitivity and specificity of platelet - lymphocyte ratio were 61.5% and 75.0% with 152.86 as cut-off point. Conclusion: Both neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio and platelet - lymphocyte ratio are associated with ovarian malignancy. The sensitivity and specificity of neutrophil - platelet ratio show better prediction for ovarian malignancies. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 55-59] Keywords: neutrophil - lymphocyte ratio, ovarian cancer, platelet - lymphocyte ratio

Accuracy of Preoperative Endometrial Sampling for the Detection of Endometrial Pathology: a Retrospective Study Tali, Keven P M; Cole, Lilli M T
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To investigate the accuracy of endometrial sampling in the diagnosis of endometrial pathology and the need of intraoperative frozen section. Methods: One hundred forty women who underwent endometrial sampling followed by hysterectomy between 2011 and 2014 were included in this study. Data were retrieved from patient files and pathology archives in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Manila, Philippines. Results: There were 25 patients with malignancy but endometrial sampling detected only 22 of them. The endometrial sampling sensitivity and specificity for detecting cancer were 88% and 100%, respectively with negative and positive predictive values of 97.5% and 100%, respectively. In 3 patients, the endometrial sampling failed to detect malignancy; 1 patient had a preoperative diagnosis of complex hyperplasia with atypia, 1 patient had complex hyperplasia without atypia and 1 patient had adenofibroma. A total of eighty patients had benign findings. There were fifty-three cases with finding of proliferative endometrium and twenty-seven were secretory. Twenty-three (55.0%) and 11 (39.0%) cases were confirmed by the hysterectomy specimen, respectively. The sensitivity of endometrial sampling in detecting benign samples was 76.0% and the specificity reached up to 83.0%. The histopathology result of the other fourteen cases were reported of having atrophy, twelve cases were reported of having endometrial hyperplasia, four with basal endometrium, four with endometrial polyp and one with adenomyosis. Conclusion: Outpatient endometrial biopsy has a high overall accuracy in diagnosing endometrial cancer when the specimen obtained is sufficient. A positive test result is more accurate for ruling in disease than a negative test result is for ruling it out. However, the diagnosis should be confirmed by frozen section in patients with complex hyperplasia and adenofibroma. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 23-29] Keywords: abnormal uterine bleeding, endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial sampling, frozen section, pipelle

Is it time for "Universal Screening" of HIV Infection in Pregnant Women? Saroyo, Yudianto B
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

N/A

Preterm Labor and the Associated Factors Adjie, Seno; Meily, Meily; Permatasari, Ranti P
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the risk factors that affect preterm labor in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Methods: This was an analytic descriptive study done in Emergency Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from July to December 2014. We recruited all women who gave birth in Emergency Unit of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital from July to December 2014 with gestational age less than 37 weeks. Of the total sampling method, we got 365 patients. We analyzed the data using chi square. Results: The characteristic age of subjects were 14.0% of less than 20 years old, 69.0% of 21-35 years old, and the rest were more than 35 years old. Most subjects (93.1%) were employed, 94.5% were married once, 62.3% of subjects had cesarean section history, 73.7% were primiparous, only 4.4% had history more than 1 abortion, and most of them were at 33-36 weeks of gestation. Socio-demographic factor associated with preterm labor and Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane (PPROM) was age (p=0.011; OR 1.74; 95% CI 1.136-2.679). Obstetric history associated with preterm labor and PPROM was parity (p=0.017; OR 1.78; 95% CI 1.132-2.878). Conclusion: In this study, age and parity are associated with preterm labor and PPROM. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 3-7] Keywords: obstetric history, parity, PPROM, preterm labor, socio-demographic factors

Heme Oxygenases1 (Hmox1) and Serum Ferritin Level between Preeclampsia and Normal Pregnancy Putra, Ridwan A; Effendi, Jusuf S; Sabarudin, Udin
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the comparison of Hmox-1 to serum ferritin level between patients with preeclampsia and normal pregnancy. Methods: This study used analytic observational with cross sectional design. We included 30 subjects with preeclampsia and the other 30 people with normal pregnancy in accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Examination of Hmox-1 and ferritin level was performed through ELISA method. The data consisted of physical and laboratory examination and they would be continued to the calculation in the statistical analysis. Results: The average of Hmox-1 level in normal pregnancy and preeclampsia was 1.2 (SD 1.6) ng/ml and 0.3 (SD 0.2) ng/ml (p

Role of Glycated Albumin during Pregnancy Immanuel, Suzanna; Ronald, Thoeng; Sumapradja, Kanadi; Setiawati3, Arini
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To determine the glycated albumin profile during pregnancy with normal glycemic status. Methods: We recruited 60 pregnant women between 21 and 36 weeks of gestation. We conducted several laboratory tests, such as glycated albumin, blood glucose, and albumin. These parameters were compared among four groups of gestational age (21-24 weeks, 25-28 weeks, 29-32 weeks, and 33-36 weeks) using ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis test continued by Post-hoc test. Results: Glycated albumin was not statistically different among the groups. Albumin level of 33-36 weeks of gestation women (3.6 (SD 0.2) g/dl) was lower than 21-24 weeks of gestation women (3.8 (SD 0.2) g/dl). Conclusion: Glycated albumin level is not affected by gestational age. Therefore, glycated albumin may be used as glycemic status indicator during pregnancy from 21 to 36 weeks. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 16-18] Keywords: HbA1c, glycated albumin, glycemic status, pregnancy

Acceptor Comment of PostPlacental Copper T380A Intrauterine Device Gunardi, Eka R; Malik, Adila RA; Oktavianti, Febby; Meria,, Riry; Ardianto, Fachreza; Marian, Christina
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To describe the characteristics of subjective complaints reported by post-placental inserted intrauterine device (IUD) acceptor, especially those who used Copper T380A (CU T380A) type of IUD. Methods: Seventy-two-married women whose age ranged from 19 to 44 years old and received post-placental IUD in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, were included in this study. Subjective complaints regarding the use of CU T380A IUD were evaluated twice including during the puerperium and six months afterwards by a direct interview. Results: Most respondents were 20-35 years old, 50% of whom were primiparous (n=36). There were 42% respondents reporting pain during insertion, 32% respondents reporting abdominal pain during the use, 22% respondents reporting menstrual disorder, 18% respondents reporting vaginal discharge, and 3% respondents complaining of having IUD repulsion. Conclusion: There are variety of subjective complaints reported after post-placental IUD use. However, most of the respondents does not complain anything. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 19-22] Keywords: complication, contraception, intrauterine device (IUD) post-placental, postpartum

Accuracy of Preoperative Endometrial Sampling for the Detection of Endometrial Pathology: a Retrospective Study Tali, Keven P M; Cole, Lilli M T
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To investigate the accuracy of endometrial sampling in the diagnosis of endometrial pathology and the need of intraoperative frozen section. Methods: One hundred forty women who underwent endometrial sampling followed by hysterectomy between 2011 and 2014 were included in this study. Data were retrieved from patient files and pathology archives in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Manila, Philippines. Results: There were 25 patients with malignancy but endometrial sampling detected only 22 of them. The endometrial sampling sensitivity and specificity for detecting cancer were 88% and 100%, respectively with negative and positive predictive values of 97.5% and 100%, respectively. In 3 patients, the endometrial sampling failed to detect malignancy; 1 patient had a preoperative diagnosis of complex hyperplasia with atypia, 1 patient had complex hyperplasia without atypia and 1 patient had adenofibroma. A total of eighty patients had benign findings. There were fifty-three cases with finding of proliferative endometrium and twenty-seven were secretory. Twenty-three (55.0%) and 11 (39.0%) cases were confirmed by the hysterectomy specimen, respectively. The sensitivity of endometrial sampling in detecting benign samples was 76.0% and the specificity reached up to 83.0%. The histopathology result of the other fourteen cases were reported of having atrophy, twelve cases were reported of having endometrial hyperplasia, four with basal endometrium, four with endometrial polyp and one with adenomyosis. Conclusion: Outpatient endometrial biopsy has a high overall accuracy in diagnosing endometrial cancer when the specimen obtained is sufficient. A positive test result is more accurate for ruling in disease than a negative test result is for ruling it out. However, the diagnosis should be confirmed by frozen section in patients with complex hyperplasia and adenofibroma. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 23-29] Keywords: abnormal uterine bleeding, endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial sampling, frozen section, pipelle

Incidence and Audit of Treatment on Third and Fourth Grade Perineal Tear Santoso,, Budi I; Pamungkas, Satriyo
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 5, No. 1, January 2017
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Objective: To describe the incidence of 3rd and 4th grade perineal tear in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital on the period of 2011 - 2014 and its compatibility of treatment based on RCOG guidelines. Methods: Data were collected through medical records on women who had vaginal delivery in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital from January 2011 to December 2014. This was a descriptive study with cross sectional design. Results: The incidence of 3rd and 4th grade perineal tear each year were 3.55%, 4.35%, 3.95%, and 1.77% consecutively. About 100% treatment were accompanied by consultant; 3.5% performed in operating theatre; 90.7% were given postoperative antibiotic; 42.2% were given urinal catheter in 1x24 hour postoperative; 100% were given analgesic. About 61.4% of procedures were not compatible with RCOG guidelines. Conclusion: The study showed that the incidence of 3rd and 4th grade of perineal tear was 3.66% for 4 years and the compliance to RCOG standard was 38.6%. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2017; 5-1: 35-41] Keywords: incidence, RCOG, third and fourth grade of perineal tear, treatment

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eko subaktiansyah

Contact Email
eko.subaktiansyah@gmail.com

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Journal Mail Official
support@inajog.com

Editorial Address
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Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name eko subaktiansyah

Contact Email eko.subaktiansyah@gmail.com

Phone -

Journal Mail Official support@inajog.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
eko subaktiansyah

Contact Email
eko.subaktiansyah@gmail.com

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
support@inajog.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA