Nursing Current : Jurnal Keperawatan
Nursing Current Jurnal Keperawatan is a scientific journal that covers research related to nursing including medical surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity and pediatric nursing, community nursing, nursing management, and nursing education. The journal includes research articles, literature reviews, case reports, lecture notes, and reviews of new books.
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<![CDATA[NURSES’ KNOWLEDGE OF EARLY WARNING SCORE AT A PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN EASTERN INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Janwar Olang]]>;
<![CDATA[Marisa Junianti Manik]]>;
<![CDATA[Oberlin Simamora]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2140
<![CDATA[Early Warning Score (EWS) is an approach to identify clinical decline and early detection of abnormal condition in regard with patients at hospital. This early clinical decision could influence on patient morlality rates and quality of nursing care. The purpose of this research was to describe nurses’ knowledge about EWS at a private hospital in Eastern part of Indonesia. This research applied a quantitative descriptive method. Total of 48 nurses at a private hospital in Eastern part of Indonesia were recruited in this study. This study used a descriptive analysis. This study revealed that most nurses (81.25%) were at the level of adequate in regard with their knowledge of EWS. Further study is recommended to explore nurses compliance on EWS implementation in hospital and how it is associated with patients’ deterioration conditions.]]>
<![CDATA[THE DIFFERENCE OF PAIN SCALE USING NUMERIC RATING SCALE AND VISUAL ANALOG SCALE IN POST-OPERATIVE PATIENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Natya Ayu Paluwih]]>;
<![CDATA[Riama Marlyn Sihombing]]>;
<![CDATA[Kinanthi Lebdawicaksaputri]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2224
<![CDATA[Post-operative pain is acute and subjective therefore the perceived pain intensity will be different. In one of the western Indonesia Hospitals in measuring the pain threshold using 2 tools namely Numeric Rating Scale and Wong Baker Face. Measurement of the pain intensity can be done with NRS and VAS scale. The objective of this research was to identify the difference of pain scale using the NRS and VAS scale in post-operative patients. The research method was descriptive quantitative using comparative approach. The study was conducted on 1 November 2017 – 12 December 2017.The population of the study are the post-operative patients at the In-Patient wards in a private hospital in Western Part of Indonesia. The samples were obtained using purposive sampling with n = 41. Research instrument consists of observation sheet using NRS and VAS scale. The results showed most respondents during the first eight hours using NRS scale had mild pain (80.5%); first 16 hours had light pain (63.4%); and had mild pain in the first 24 hours (85.4%). Using VAS scale, most of the respondents on the first eight hours has mild pain (87.8%); first 16 hours has mild pain (68.3%); and has mild pain in the first 24 hours (87.8%). The conclusion of this study is there is no difference in pain scale of post-operative patients using VAS scale and NRS scale. So, hospitals can also use the VAS scale to assess pain scale in post-operative patients.]]>
<![CDATA[CORRELATION BETWEEN MENARCHEAL AGE WITH MENSTRUAL HEALTH AWARENESS AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN A PRIVATE UNIVERSITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Dora Samaria]]>;
<![CDATA[Theresia Theresia]]>;
<![CDATA[Doralita Doralita]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2164
<![CDATA[Adolescent females who had their menarche experience cognitive and psychological development. In that period, it takes adolescents’ awareness of menstrual health in order to behave appropriately and maintains the quality of health. This study aims to identify the correlation between menarcheal age and menstrual health awareness. This research used cross-sectional design done to 117 female students of Economic Education Study Program in Universitas Pelita Harapan from October to November 2017. This research used purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using Spearman Correlation Test. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between menarcheal age and menstrual health awareness. It can be concluded that adolescents female who had their menarche at normal age (12-14 years) had increased menstrual health awareness. It is recommended for future research to use quasi-experimental or randomized controlled trial study on larger sample size.]]>
<![CDATA[SELF-CARE AGENCY IMPROVES PERSONAL HYGIENE OF ELDERLY IN A NURSING HOME IN BINJAI [SELF-CARE AGENCY MENINGKATKAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA LANSIA DI PANTI WERDA BINJAI] ]]>
<![CDATA[Lindawati Simorangkir]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Sinaga]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2225
<![CDATA[The Self-Care Agency role is to increase knowledge with changing attitudes in driving the elderly to be more aware of the importance of personal hygiene in their daily lives. One attempt in the prevention of disease in the elderly is by doing personal hygiene so that the elderly can better feel comfort, safety and well-being. This study aimed to determine the effect of Self-Care Agency to the personal hygiene of the elderly in nursing home Binjai. The design study is Quasi-Experimental Design Time Series, with the approach of One Group Pre Post Test Design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with a sample of 30 respondents. Research results pre intervention personal hygiene less category as much as 73%, and post intervention personal hygiene category of "good" as much as 53.3%. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the self-care agency signifikat to improving the personal hygiene of the elderly in Panti Werda Binjai, with p value = 0.001. Low personal hygiene of the elderly in nursing home Binjai due to lack of awareness of the importance of self care. It is necessary innovations in providing nursing interventions, assistance, support and cooperation with the nursing home attendant in improving personal hygiene of the elderly.BAHASA INDONESIA Self-Care Agency berperan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan mengubah sikap dalam mengarahkan lansia untuk lebih menyadari pentingnya melakukan personal hygiene didalam kehidupan sehari-harinya. Salah satu usaha pencegahan penyakit pada lansia dengan melakukan personal hygiene sehingga lansia dapat merasakan kenyamanan, keamanan dan kesejahteraan yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Self-Care Agency terhadap personal hygiene lansia di Panti Werda Binjai. Desain penelitian yang digunakan Quasi Experimental Time Series Design, dengan pendekatan One Group Pre Post Test Design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan dengan purposive sampling dengan besar sampel 30 responden. Hasil penelitan pre intervensi personal hygiene kategori kurang sebanyak 73%, dan post intervensi personal hygiene kategori “baik” sebanyak 53,3%. Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon memperlihatkan bahwa Self-care agency signifikan terhadap peningkatan personal hygiene lansia di Panti Werda Binjai, dengan nilai p value = 0,001. Personal hygiene yang rendah pada lansia di Panti werda Binjai disebabkan kurangnya kesadaran pentingnya perawatan diri. Maka perlu inovasi dalam memberikan intervensi keperawatan, pendampingan, dukungan dan kerjasama dengan petugas panti werda dalam meningkatkan personal hygiene lansia.]]>
<![CDATA[THE IMPACT OF HANDS ON PUMPING ON THE LEVEL OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION ON POST PARTUM MOTHERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Leni Marlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Dora Samaria]]>;
<![CDATA[Theresia Theresia]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2200
<![CDATA[The exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has not yet reached the national level target. Data from Private Hospital in West Jakarta found that there were only 60% of mothers who gave exclusive breast feeding in 2016, 38% of whom said they were unsuccessful due to low breast milk. The method that can be used to increase milk production is Hands on Pumping (HOP) technique, HOP is a technique of flushing the breast milk by relying on the strength of our thumb and index finger. To observe the effect of HOP on breast milk production in post partum mothers. We employed a quasi experimental design with pre and post test design, with the control group. The sample size was 68 mothers post multiparous partum with criteria 34 as the HOP experimental group and 34 post partum mothers as the control group (without HOP). On the third day of the intervention group there was a significant increase in breast milk production from the first day. The experimental group received HOP intervention (34 mothers) with a rise of 121.08 ml. This means that there is a difference in milk production before and after treatment. On the third day, the results of the p value are 0,000, with p value <0.05, which brought to the conclusion that there was an influence of HOP on breast milk production. HOP can significantly increase milk production. Next researcher is recommended to conduct similar research by paying attention to other factors that also affect breast milk production, such as psychological, nutrition, maternal breast conditions, and hormones.]]>
<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GENDER AND PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS IN GRADE 11 SCIENCE STUDENTS AT A HIGH SCHOOL IN TANGERANG [HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN DENGAN STRES PSIKOLOGIS PADA SISWA-SISWI KELAS XI JURUSAN IPA DI SMA X TANGERANG] ]]>
<![CDATA[Engelberta Pardamean]]>;
<![CDATA[Michaella Janet Lazuardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2226
<![CDATA[Stress is a psychological disorder which may cause psychological pressure and heavy feeling. A study of college students in India (2012), showed prevalence of stress in male is higher than female students (57.2% vs 25.2%). This research to identify a correlation between gender and psychological stress in high school students. The method is an unpaired categorical comparative analytic study and conducted with a cross sectional study design. The sample of the study amounted 72 respondents with a purposive sampling method at SMA X Tangerang which consist of grade XI science major students. GHQ-12 (General Health Questionnaire 12) was a questionnaire given to the respondents in order to reveal about psychological stress experienced that will be rated with bimodal scale. The data was collected on February 2019 and analysed using Chi Square. Ethics of this research was approved by the ethical committee, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pelita Harapan. Results: Result showed a total 72 respondents consist of 37 (51.5%) of male students and 35 (48.6%) of female students. The result also showed 33 respondents (45.8%) experiencing psychological stress disorder consist of 10 (27.03%) of male students and 23 (65.7%) of female students. There is an association between psychological stress with gender in population of high school student grade 11 from science major in SMA X Tangerang with significant p-value 0.002. Conclusions: There is an association between psychological stress with gender in population of high school student grade 11 from science major in SMA X Tangerang.BAHASA INDONESIA Stres adalah kondisi medis psikologis yang dialami dalam kehidupan manusia, yakni merupakan perasaan mengalami ketegangan dan tekanan. Penelitian pada tahun 2012 di Universitas di India menunjukkan prevalensi stres pada mahasiswa laki-laki (57,2%) lebih tinggi daripada mahasiswi perempuan (25,2%). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan stres psikologis pada siswa-siswi SMA jurusan IPA. Penelitian ini adalah analitik komparatif kategorik tidak berpasangan yang dilaksanakan dengan desain penelitian potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 72 responden dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang terdiri dari siswa-siswi kelas XI jurusan IPA di SMAK X Tangerang. GHQ-12 (General Health Questionnaire-12) diberikan untuk mengukur bila responden mengalami stres psikologis yang akan dinilai menggunakan skala bimodal. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2019 dan dianalisa dengan Chi Square. Etika persetujuan penelitian ini disetujui oleh Komite Etik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 72 responden, 37 (51,4%) di antaranya berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 35 (48,6%) lainnya berjenis kelamin perempuan. Dari data penelitian ini juga ditemukan bahwa terdapat 33 (45,8%) yang mengalami gangguan stres psikologis dimana 10 (27,03%) berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 23 (65,7%) berjenis kelamin perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin berhubungan dengan stres psikologis pada siswa-siswi kelas XI jurusan IPA di SMA X Tangerang (p-value 0,002). Terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan stres psikologis pada siswa-siswi kelas XI jurusan IPA di SMA X Tangerang.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY TO REDUCE TUBERCULOSIS SELF-STIGMA: A LITERATURE REVIEW ]]>
<![CDATA[Rezky Mulyana]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2222
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis is an infectious disease with severe stigma. It is estimated that half of TBC patients have experienced internalization of stigma due to negative stereotypes from their community. The purpose of this review article review was to determine and to assess the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing tuberculosis self-stigma. PRISMA flow diagram was used to show papers reviewed. Database used consisted of ProQuest, Science Direct, PubMed, Research Gate, Springer Link, and Google Scholar using keywords: CBT, AND Self Stigma, Cognitive behavioral therapy to reduce self stigma, CBT OR Self Stigma, Self-stigma AND CBT Intervention. articles published in English m 2003 to 2018 discussing HIV-related stigma and discrimination on patients with TB. Out of 15245 articles retrieved, 6% (4 articles) were reviewed. This review article using Downs and Black scale apprised the quality of the selected articles. Analysis method used thematic analysis and found stigma intervention as a theme. The results found four studies about the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral study and one study comparing cognitive behavioral therapy with psychoeducational (PE) found to be more helpful than CBT intervention. In another article showed more than a half of the sample (50%) from studies indicated that cognitive behavioral therapy can reduce self-stigma. Using cognitive behavioral therapy is effective for helping TBC patients to change negative beliefs and reframe their beliefs about their illness and the effect can help to reduce self-stigma.]]>
<![CDATA[NURSE COMPLIANCE IN CARRYING OUT PAIN ASSESSMENT IN CANCER PATIENTS [KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PENGKAJIAN NYERI PADA PASIEN KANKER] ]]>
<![CDATA[Grace Solely Houghty]]>;
<![CDATA[Jesica Margareth Tambayong]]>;
<![CDATA[Peggy Sara Tahulending]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2122
<![CDATA[Pain is a frightening thing and symptoms that are very complained of by patients with a diagnosis of cancerIn order to provide nursing care for pain, nurses need to carry out an accurate pain assessment. Pain assessment in one of the hospital is usually conducted by referring to the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). However, nurses do not comply with this SPO so that there is a difference in the data obtained from thquality assurance section of a hospital with reality in the field. The purpose of this study was to determinnurses' compliance in implementing standard operating procedure (SOP) for pain assessment in a privatehospital in Central Indonesia. This research method is quantitative descriptive design. The population of thisstudy were 83 nurses who worked actively in the hospital's chemotherapy room, with a total sample of 30 nurses, taken by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the level of nurse compliance inconducting pain assessment was as follows: almost most nurses (90%) were in good categories and 67% nurses (20 people) conducted repeated pain assessments in good categories. Nurses play an important role inconducting pain assessment and management in patients therefore the nursing care becomes more effective.Further research can focus on factors that influence nurse compliance in implementing pain assessment in cancer patient.BAHASA INDONESIA Nyeri merupakan hal yang menakutkan dan gejala yang sangat dikeluhkan oleh pasien dengan diagnosa kanker. Agar dapat memberikan asuhan keperawatan terhadap nyeri, perawat perlu melakukan pengkajian nyeri yang akurat. Pengkajian nyeri di salah satu rumah sakit biasanya dilakukan dengan mengacu pada Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO). Namun seringkali perawat tidak mematuhi SPO ini sehingga terjadi perbedaan data yang diperoleh dari bagian penjaminan mutu suatu rumah sakit dengan kenyataan di lapangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan SPO pengkajian nyeri di sebuah rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia Bagian Tengah. Metode penelitian ini adalah desain deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 83 perawat yang bekerja aktif di ruang kemoterapi rumah sakit tersebut, dengan jumlah sampel 30 perawat, yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan perawat dalam melakukan pengkajian nyeri sebagai berikut: hampir sebagian besar perawat (90%) berada dalam kategori baik dan 67% perawat (20 orang) melakukan pengkajian nyeri secara berulang berada dalam kategori baik. Perawat memegang peranan yang penting dalam melakukan pengkajian dan manajemen nyeri pada pasien agar asuhan menjadi efektif. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat berfokus pada faktor – faktor yang memengaruhi kepatuhan perawat dalam melaksanakan pengkajian nyeri pada pasien kanker.]]>
<![CDATA[PATIENT IDENTIFICATION IMPLEMENTATION IN WARD BASED ON NURSES' KNOWLEDGE AND ADHERENCE [PELAKSANAAN IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP BERDASARKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN PERAWAT] ]]>
<![CDATA[Brigitta Rahayu Dian Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Elisa Natalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Immaria Verolita Tanasale]]>;
<![CDATA[Renata Komalasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): June ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pelita Harapan ]]>
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DOI: 10.19166/nc.v7i1.2223
<![CDATA[Making errors in patient identification can cause problems and are threats to safety of patients. Nurses’ adequate knowledge and adherence to the implementation of patient identification can improve patient safety. This study used quantitative research with correlation research design. This study was conducted in the inpatient unit at a private hospital in western Indonesia with a total of 37 nurses. Data were collected using questionnaires developed and has been tested for validity and reliability. Observations were also carried out to directly observe the nurses’ behaviors in carrying out patient identification using checklist observation guide developed from the standard operational procedures of the hospital. Data were analyzed using both univariate and bivariate tests with Spearman Rank. The results of this study showed significant correlation between level of nurse’s knowledge and adherence in implementing patient identification correctly with patient identification implementation (p value = 0.049). Based on the observation of the nurses in the ward showed no significant correlation between level of knowledge and adherence and implementation of patient identification by nurses (p value = 0.159). The results of the observation of nurses was contrary to the study results collected from questionnaire that measure nurses’ adherence, thus further research is needed to identify factors that effect nurses’ adherence in implementing patient identification in in-patient unit.BAHASA INDONESIA Kesalahan melakukan identifikasi pasien dapat menimbulkan masalah dan ancaman keselamatan pada pasien. Pengetahuan dan kepatuhan perawat yang adekuat dalam melaksanakan identifikasi pasien dapat meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif desain korelasi, dilakukan pada bulan Juli diruang rawat salah satu Rumah Sakit Swasta di Indonesia Barat dengan jumlah responden 37 perawat. Alat yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan kepatuhan. Serta lembar panduan observasi berupa checklist observasi yang dikembangkan dari Standar Prosedur Operasional, untuk mengamati perilaku perawat mengidentifikasi pasien di ruang rawat inap. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji univariat dan uji bivariat dengan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Uji korelasi Spearman Rank menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan bersifat lemah antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kepatuhan perawat berdasarkan kuesioner (p=0,049). Berdasarkan observasi, tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan perawat (p=0,159). Hasil penelitian ini bertolak belakang dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam melakukan identifikasi pasien, yang diukur dengan kuesioner. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat meneliti faktor yang memengaruhi ketidakpatuhan perawat dalam melakukan pelaksanaan identifikasi pasien di ruang rawat inap.]]>
