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INDONESIA
Kandai
Published by Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara
ISSN : 1907204X     EISSN : 25275968     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Kandai was first published in 2005. The name of Kandai had undergone the following changes: Kandai Majalah Illmiah Bahasa dan Sastra (2005) and Kandai Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra (2010). Since the name of journal should refer to the name that was registered on official document SK ISSN, in 2016 Kandai started publish issues with the name of Kandai (refer to SK ISSN No. 0004.091/JI.3.02/SK.ISSN/2006 dated February 7th, 2006, stating that ISSN 1907-204X printed version uses the (only) name of KANDAI). In 2017, Kandai has started to publish in electronic version under the name of Kandai, e-ISSN 2527-5968.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai" : 11 Documents clear
ARKETIPE KOMERING DALAM CERPEN “JANGAN TATAP SUKUKU” KARYA OKSA PUKO YUZA (Komering Archetype in “Jangan Tatap Sukuku” By Oksa Puko Yuza) Budi Agung Sudarmanto
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.161

Abstract

Archetype is a form of universal thought (idea) that contains of huge emotion. Archetype constitutes a permanent deposit or collective unconsciousness in psyche (soul) from the constantly repeated for many generations. Archetype consists of persona, anima and animus, and shadows. The short story “Jangan Tatap Sukuku” describes archetype of Komering society (tribe). By using psychological literature approach, those archetypes are found. Persona is related to the general description of Komering society represented by Yuza. Anima and animus are the interchangeable side of Yuza’s femininity and Risti’s masculinity. Shadows relates to the stereotype of Komering society as collectivity, and some individual cases as individual representation of Komering tribe. 
KONDISI KRITIK SASTRA INDONESIA SEABAD H.B. JASSIN (Indonesia Literary Criticism in A Century of H. B. Jassin) Puji Santosa
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (804.255 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.94

Abstract

This study aims to reveal and to describe the condition of Indonesian literary criticismin a century of H.B. Jassin (1917-2017). The research problem is how the condition of Indonesian literary criticism in a century of H.B. Jassin? The method used is the historical and descriptive method. The research proves that the condition of Indonesian literary criticism in a century of H.B. Jassin progressing quite encouraging on four genres of literary criticism, namely: (1)general literary criticism or practical literary criticism developed in printed media and electronic, (2) history of academic literary that thrives in academic research focusing on philology, (3) literature appreciation and interpretation that developes in the academic and scientific journal of literature, and (4) literary theory that developes in academic world as a basic reference for writing literature scientific papers. From these results it can be concluded that the condition of Indonesian literary criticism  in a century of H.B. Jassin has never been stagnant or vacuum. 
KONFLIK KEJIWAAN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL KORUPSI KARYA TAHAR BEN JELLEOUN (Psychological Conflict of The Main Character in Tahar Ben Jelleoun’s Novel, Korupsi) nfn rahmawati
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.93

Abstract

This study aims to describe main characters and psychological conflict experienced by the characters in “Korupsi” novel. The method used is qualitative descriptive method. Two issues are: (1) how the character of the character in “Korupsi” novel and (2) what psychological conflict  experienced by the main character will be studied by combining a structural approach and psychological literature. The structural approach is used to understand the characterization aspect as one of the novel structures that discusses character and main figure’s character. The psychological literature is employed to understand psychological conflict and psychological problems experienced by the main characters.  he results show that the main characters are easily tempted, inconsistent, impatient for having all his needs fulfilled. These characters makes him trapped in corruption case. The bribery money makes him in corruption trap in his office causes inevitable psychological conflicts. The main character decision to get involved in corruption case is inseparable from influence and pressure from family and his friends in his office. The action to neglect principle, integrity, and honesty that have been retained for many years causes him trapped in psychological conflicts. Psychological conflicts experienced by the main characters lead to psychological problem in the main characters, such as guilt, shame, negative hallucinations, nightmares, and desire to suicide.
Daftar Abstrak Bahasa Indonesia J M
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (89.834 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.715

Abstract

NASKAH DOKUMEN/SURAT RAJA KESULTANAN KALIMANTAN BARAT: KAJIAN STRUKTUR, PALEOGRAFI, DAN KEBAHASAAN (Royal Letter/Document of West Kalimantan Sultanate: Structure, Paleography, and Language) Muhammad Jaruki
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.143

Abstract

Issues disclosed in the research are  the structure,  the form and style, and language aspect used in Royal Letter/Document of Pontianak Sultan, West Kalimantan Sultanate. The aim of the research is to discribe and explain structure, the style of writing of Jawi script, and the language used in the script or letter of “Sultan Pontianak, Sultan Syarif Hamid Bin Sultan Syarif U'sman Alqodri to the Government of the Netherlands”. Using content analysis method to describe the structure, style, and language contained in those scripts, and diplomatic method for manuscript editing, the edited text  produced is in accordance with the original. The analysis result shows that the script of "Letter of Agreement of the Dutch government with Pontianak Sultan, Sultan Syarif Hamid bin Sultan Syarif U'sman Alqodri" is classified as official letter which has the structure of (1) letter head, (2) opening words, (3) the contents of the letter, and (4) the date of the letter. Other parts or structure of the letter not included in the script are: mailing address, number of letters, attachments, subject, mailing address, signature, the name of the sender, and stamp. This letter is written mostly in Arabic typed riqa, taqwi, and muluqah. The language used in the script is Arabic and Dutch. The sentences structure of the manuscript however, does not comply with the language rules. 
MANTRA DALAM NASKAH “DOA WIRID TOLAK BALA”: DESKRIPSI, ISI, DAN SUNTINGAN TEKS (Mantra in “Doa Wirid Tolak Bala Manuscript”: Codicology, Content, and Editing) Dede Hidayatullah
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.156

Abstract

Studies on mantra on manuscript in South Borneo are still rare. Until now, mantra studies generally focus on oral tradition. To date manuscript studies generally only emphasizes on religious texts and syair. The aim of this study is to explain codicology and content in manuscript of Doa Wirid Tolak Bala (a recitation for salvation from calamity) or DWTB. This is a philological research. The research uses a descriptive method. Based on codicology it is found out that the manuscript is written in the form of prose using Banjar language with Malay Arabic writing. Based on the content, DWTB manuscript is divided into three parts. The first section is about sunnah Hajat prayer and obedient. The second section is about buying and selling recitation. The third section is about recitation and Mantra for livelihood (pesugihan) which consist of twelve recitations, three isim, one  mantra and efficacy of basmalah. 
PENGGUNAAN DAN PERGESERAN BAHASA MASYARAKAT BELU DI KECAMATAN TASIFETO TIMUR (The Language Use and Language Shift of Belu Community at The East Tasifeto Districts) Dewi Nastiti Lestariningsih
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.952 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.145

Abstract

The result presented in this paper is the result of a survey conducted by Subbidang Tenaga Kebahasaan, Bidang Pembelajaran, Pusat Pembinaan, Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa in 2016. In general, the survey aims to provide an overview of the language situation that includes language attitude also a description of the use of Indonesian, local languages, and foreign languages in the border region of the NTT and Timor Leste. The survey on the use of the Indonesian language, local languages, and foreign languages is done by quantitative and qualitative methods based on a questionnaire of language use and language attitude. In general, language speakers in the district of Belu admit that their attitude show loyalty to the Indonesian. Based on the results of research, the Indonesian language use has been done in the formal situastion and public space. Another interesting thing that we have found in the language use is the language shift from local languages to Indonesian language. This is shown by the use of Indonesian language by the respondents (productive age) when communicating to their children at home. The factors influencing language shift due to social factors. The handling efforts tend to be the local language learning at home and the elementary level in school.  
UNSUR-UNSUR LOKALITAS DALAM NOVEL GALUH HATI KARYA RANDU ALAMSYAH (Locality Elements in Galuh Hati, Novel by Randu Alamsyah) Agus Yulianto
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.158

Abstract

Galuh Hati, novel written by Randu Alamsyah is one of novels that its background is in South Kalimantan area, especially the diamond mining at Cempaka. Therefore, it’s not surprising that this novel contains local color or people locality. Locality is actually an effort to make literary work down to earth. It makes a reader truly feels-not only physical background-but also a kind of culture system and social portrait from both explicit and implicit texts. The approach used in this research is sociology of literature. The aim of this study is to find out the elements of locality and social criticism in the story. Research problems are how the locality depicted in the novel Galuh Hati and what kind of social criticism found in the story. This study uses descriptive method with a library research. Based on the research, it is found that the locality in the novel includes the title, names of character and the using of local vocabulary in both narrative and dialogue. In addition, locality is also found in place and socio cultural setting. 
PERGESERAN MAKNA DALAM BERITA TENTANG SAMPAH DI GORIAU (Meaning Shift of Garbage News in GoRiau) Raja Saleh
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.97

Abstract

This study aims at obtaining kinds of meaning shift that exist in garbage news in GoRiau and getting to know words that undergo meaning shift. The data of this study are taken from the news about garbage released by GoRiau, an online media. The data are collected by downloading garbage news in GoRiau online media. Based on the data collected, there are 34 news in GoRiau related to garbage. After downloading the data, they are analyzed by applying some steps, namely 1) identifying each news that undergoes meaning shift, 2) reducing the news that do not undergo the meaning shift, 3) classifying each word that undergoes meaning shift based on the type of meaning shifts, 4) describing each meaning shift qualitatively and comparing it with its definition in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI). The result of this study shows that there are all of meaning shift types in the news related to garbage in GoRiau.com. The meaning shifts are  widening meaning, narrowing meaning, amelioration, pejorative, synecdoche, and association.   
PERGESERAN RIMA DALAM PUISI TERJEMAHAN TAUFIQ ISMAIL (Rhyme Shift in Poems Translated by Taufiq Ismail) Retno Hendrastuti
Kandai Vol 13, No 1 (2017): Kandai
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/jk.v13i1.154

Abstract

One of indications of the success in poetry translation is source language (SL) rhyme and meaning can be transferred into target language (TL) simultaneously. However, sometimes rhyme translation shift cannot be avoided to keep the meaning of SL. This is a qualitative descriptive research that aims to explore rhyme shift and its effect toward translation meaning accuracy. The data were SL-TL rhymes pairs found in eight poems translated by Taufiq Ismail. The analysis result showed that there were various rhyme shifts, including fixed rhymes, partial shift rhymes, and full shift rhymes. Accurate rhyme shifts (without any type rhyme shift) happens on more than a half of entire data. The shifts found were not influence the accuracy of poem meaning. Basically, those were developed as an effort to preserve poems message as a part of universal literature piece.

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