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DIJB (Diponegoro International Journal of Business)
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25804987     EISSN : 25804995     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Diponegoro International Journal of Business (DIJB) is a biannually peer-reviewed journal issued by Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Diponegoro. DIJB aims to be the media for publishing empirical issues related to business studies. DIJB invites manuscripts in the various topics, but not limited to, functional areas of management, including marketing management, finance management, operation management, human resource management, innovation management, knowledge management, organizational behavior, organizational development, and change management.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
The effect of asymmetric information and financial distress ratio on earnings management with corporate governance as moderating variables Salsabil, Sanchia Fairuz; Wijayanti, Dwi Marlina
Diponegoro International Journal of Business Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Management | Faculty of Economics and Business | Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dijb.7.1.2024.44-57

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of asymmetric information and financial distress ratio on earnings management with corporate governance as a moderating variable. Previous studies examining this topic still have inconsistent results. Seeing this, the researchers tried to re-examine using a sample of retail companies/trading sector, services and investment in the retail trade sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2015-2020. The sample of this research was taken through purposive sampling, totaling 20 companies. Data analysis methods are descriptive statistics, regression analysisi, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using Econometric Views (EViews) 10 for windows. The results showed that asymmetric information and liquidity had a positive effect on earnings management, while liquidity and leverage had a negative effect on earnings management. Independent commissioners can moderate the effect of asymmetric information and liquidity on earnings management but cannot moderate the effect of profitability and leverage on earnings management. The audit committee can moderate the effect of financial leverage (profitability, liquidity and leverage) on earnings management, but cannot moderate the effect of asymmetric information on earnings management.
Relationship of companies’ characteristics to foreign ownership: Studies on emerging market stock exchange in seven countries from ASEAN and Middle East Arsya, Riz Zaidan Febriano; Arfinto, Erman Denny
Diponegoro International Journal of Business Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Management | Faculty of Economics and Business | Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dijb.7.1.2024.58-69

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between company’s characteristics and foreign ownership within the emerging market stock exchanges from 7 countries in the ASEAN and Middle East. The objective is to provide an understanding of determinants that influence foreign investors to invest in companies in emerging markets. This study uses panel data of publicly traded companies from Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar within Q3 2020 – Q4 2022 period with the econometric robust regression model approach. Employing a quantitative research approach, this study utilizes a robust regression analysis. Various company characteristics, such as size, profitability, liquidity, leverage, dividend yield, and book-to-market value, are examined as potential determinants of foreign ownership. Results show that size has strong significant positive relationship to foreign ownership, profitability has positive not significant relationship to foreign ownership, liquidity has positive not significant to foreign ownership, leverage has negative weak significant to foreign ownership, dividend yield has positive significant to foreign ownership, and book-to-market has positive moderate significant to foreign ownership. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of foreign ownership dynamics within the emerging market stock exchanges in the ASEAN region and Middle East, providing a solid foundation for informed decision-making and strategic planning.
Effect of capital structure, company size, profitability and liquidity on company value: evidence from Indonesia manufacturing companies Widyakto, Adhi; Widyarti, Endang Tri; Suhardjo, Yohanes; Fresiliasari, Oktavie; Karim, Abdul
Diponegoro International Journal of Business Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Management | Faculty of Economics and Business | Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dijb.7.1.2024.70-81

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine whether PBV is influenced by capital structure, company size, profitability and liquidity. This research uses two kinds of theories: signaling theory and agency theory. The data used is secondary data from the Financial Statements of Manufacturing Industry Companies listed in the Indonesia Capital Market Directory in 2018-2021. This study used panel data with a sample of 74 from 135 companies during 2018-2021. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. The results were obtained in IDX manufacturing sector the debt equity ratio and firm size has a negative and insignificant effect on price book value. Return on equity negative and significant to price book value. Current ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on price book value. The purpose of this study also to determine the significance of the effect of debt equity ratio, firm size, return on equity and current ratio on price book value.
Impact of ownership structure, underwriter reputation and IPO proceed size to the level of IPO underpricing Darmawan, D; Bustaman, Yosman
Diponegoro International Journal of Business Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Management | Faculty of Economics and Business | Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dijb.7.1.2024.1-10

Abstract

The research aims to examine and confirm whether the underpricing phenomena exist in the Indonesia IPOs during the observation period Year 2017 to 2021 and explain its variations. This research investigate the effect of key determinants factors that have influenced the level of IPO underpricing. The research used the secondary data analysis with cross sectional studies of the observation data of 254 IPO companies. The analysis were applied with several trading period time frame i.e. 1 day, 1 month, 3 month and 6 month. The result shows that the underpricing phenomenon is confirmed in Indonesia’s IPO with number of companies that experience underpricing has reached 85% on the first of trading day. Underwriter reputation is positively related to the level of underpricing in the first trading day period. Companies with larger size of IPOs are underpriced less than the smaller ones. Meanwhile the ownership retention is negatively related with the level of underpricing. The ownership identity and ownership type are not associated to the level of underpricing. In addition, the research find that these variables are not associated to the level of underpricing for period other than 1 trading day.
Examining the presence of the monday effect on the Indonesian Stock Exchange before and during the Covid-19 pandemic Suryanegara, Arya; Pangestuti, Irene Rini Demi
Diponegoro International Journal of Business Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Management | Faculty of Economics and Business | Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dijb.7.1.2024.82-98

Abstract

This study examines the presence of the Monday effect on the Indonesian Stock Exchange before and during the Covid-19 pandemic based on stock return, transaction volume, and trading patterns. This study uses trading day and trading hour as independent variables and daily return, daily total transaction volume, and return 30-minute intervals return within a day as a proxy for daily investor trading patterns as dependent variables. The data used in this study are from the Jakarta Composite Index from 1 July 2017 to 30 November 2022. The analytical methods used in this research is one-way ANOVA and two-way ANOVA. The results of this study demonstrate that day-of-week was not a significant factor in terms of daily return and daily total transaction volume before and during the pandemic. Moreover, there was no Monday effect in daily investor trading patterns before the pandemic. During the pandemic, the Monday effect in daily investor trading patterns was also not present. However, after the change in the trading hour period, the Monday effect was found in the daily investor trading pattern.
Increasing customer equity through customer relationships on social media Febrian, Angga; Roslina, R; Wibasuri, Anggalia; Yopita, Y
Diponegoro International Journal of Business Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Management | Faculty of Economics and Business | Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dijb.7.1.2024.11-22

Abstract

This paper aims to propose and test a model of the influence of customer relationships on increasing customer equity, which has implications for consumer purchase intentions of retail products influenced by social media. We sent an online questionnaire to 476 respondents. Data analysis used the AMOS 24 structural equation modeling approach with the stages of measurement models and structural models of hypothesis testing. The study's results explain that the three factors forming a customer relationship can affect an increase in customer equity. Of the three dimensions, only brand equity can increase consumer purchase intentions. Meanwhile, value equity and relationship equity have negative results on purchase intention. Online sales through social media not only focus on the products offered but also require building brand equity, which determines consumer purchase intentions.
The effect of internal control, integrated report and external assurance on SOE’s market value: the moderating role of board representation Ciptani, Monika Kussetya; Novita Sari, Arinjani
Diponegoro International Journal of Business Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Management | Faculty of Economics and Business | Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dijb.7.1.2024.23-43

Abstract

This research was motivated by the expansion of businesses and enthusiasm of market participants regarding the fluctuating value of the market itself. The goal of this study is to test, analyze, and find empirical evidence of the impact of internal control, integrated report, and external assurance on market value, with board representation serving as a moderator. The sample of this study were collected using purposive sampling method from Indonesia state owned enterprises (SOEs) from 2017 to 2021 which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Analysis using multiple linear regression analysis finds that internal control has a negative effect and external assurance has a positive effect that significant on market value, while the integrated report has no effect on market value. Board representation as a moderation variable weakens the negative relationship between internal control and market value, but it cannot strengthen the positive relationship between external assurance and market value, and it has no effect on the relationship between integrated report and market value.

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