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Journal of Environmental Engineering & Waste Management
Published by President University
ISSN : 25279629     EISSN : 25486675     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science
ournal of Environmental Engineering & Waste Management (JENV) is a journal about various fundamental or applied current problems / issues related to the fields of engineering and environmental management and waste management with the frequency of publishing twice a year in April and October. Feasibility of publication is considered by the reviewer with a double blind review based on scientific authenticity and validity.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 84 Documents
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Alternative Technologies for Marine-Coastal Environment Debris Monitoring: A Review Mia Galina; Cutifa Safitri
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v6i2.3381

Abstract

Abstract: The problems in the marine and coastal environment have aroused the attention of many countries in the world. According to [1], it is estimated that every year eight million tons of debris find their way into the world's oceans, thus disturbing aquatic and marine ecosystems. Particularly in the case of coastlines, many studies show that the majority of marine litter (60-80%) consists of plastic [2].   The objectives are to evaluate the critical issues in regards to marine environment waste monitoring and to track the development of technology used in the field of marine and coastal debris monitoring problems over the last two decades. The method of this research is by investigating the topic that is quite a lot raised as research related to coastal and marine waste and the distribution of technology implemented for coastal and marine debris. The results show that waste in coastal and marine areas is a problem that needs to be solved immediately. The data relating to the generation of waste flowing into the ocean is dynamic, moving every day, depending on the generation of the generated waste and its accumulation and drifting in the ocean. The large amount of information collected from higher views (such as satellite views) provides important insights for understanding and identifying plastic waste debris pollution and its movement. The conclusion: Regardless of the application, an integrated technical solution is required, which can be sensors, communication devices, data packet transmission from client devices to servers with appropriate application protocols, or a combination of several technologies
The Study Of Making Paving Block Using Bottom Ash And Plastic Waste Surya Hosea Imanuel
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i1.3593

Abstract

There is a lot of coal ash waste in Indonesia because most power plants in Indonesia still use coal. And Indonesia produces quite a lot of plastic waste because most people use plastic in their daily lives. Plastic waste and bottom ash can be used as raw materials in the manufacture of paving blocks. The objective of this study is to find out the quality of paving blocks, comply with SNI 03-0691-1996, and find out whether the composition of the bottom ash and plastic waste affects the compressive strength and water absorption. The paving blocks to be made are 10 cm X 10 cm X s10 cm with 5 (five) different types of composition, each composition will have 2 (two) paving blocks, and the drying time is 14 days. This final project uses experimental methods, and T-test, analysis of variance (ANOVA). T-test testing is carried out on each type of quality, namely the quality of A, B, C, and D. 5 different types of compositions produce different qualities, namely the average compressive strength of composition 1 to 5 in order are, 4.76 MPa, 11.56 MPa, 11.4 MPa, 7.65 Mpa and 10.13 MPa. And for water absorption the average water absorption in composition 1 to 5 in order are, 2.08%, 2.16%, 2.18%, 3.12%, and 4.14% . From the T-Test result, paving blocks with compositions 2,3, and 5 have D quality because their compressive strength has complied with D quality even though the water absorption has met A quality. It means paving with compositions 2,3, and 5 can be used as building materials for the garden. And paving blocks with compositions 1 and 4 have A quality, so people can be used as materials for roads. Based on the ANOVA result, the factors of plastic waste and bottom ash significantly influence the compressive strength and water absorption quality.
Analisis Status Keberlanjutan Ekowisata Boonpring di Kabupaten Malang Provinsi Jawa Timur Muhammad Al Furqan Hakim; Wonny Achmad Ridman; Alla Asmara
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i1.3603

Abstract

Abstract. The economic and environmental sectors often have differences and tend to be contradictory. Ecotourism is one solution in resolving the conflict between the economy and the environment. However, if it is not managed properly, it tends to cause inequality in one of its dimensions. Purpose: to examine the sustainability status of Boonpring ecotourism through several dimensions. Methods and Results: The method for assessing sustainability status uses MDS (Multi Dimensional Scaling) with Rapfish (Rapid Apprasial Index) which is modified into Rapecotourism. The value is obtained from the attribute assessment on each dimension consisting of the ecological dimension, the economic dimension, and the human resource dimension. Sustainability parameters consist of (0-25.00%) not sustainable, (25.01-50.00%) less sustainable, (50.01-75.00%) moderately sustainable, (75.01-100%) very sustainable. Then proceed with leverage analysis to determine the sensitive attributes that play a role in determining the sustainability of a dimension. Result: The sustainability analysis of Boonpring Ecotourism shows that the ecological dimension (54.46%), the economic dimension (63.79%), and the human resource dimension (61.03%) all have sufficient sustainability values. Conclusion: Boonpring ecotourism is quite sustainable, with a note that there are several lever attributes that must be improved, such as regulations related to ecotourism management which must be ratified immediately, so that ecotourism can become very sustainable.
Tipologi Konsep Sistem Bank Sampah di Indonesia A. Bayu adi pratama; Agam Marsoyo
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i1.3677

Abstract

In Indonesia, the waste bank is an urban infrastructure that is a solution to reduce the volume of waste that goes to the landfill (TPA). Various types of concepts that develop in the waste bank, make local residents more skilled in processing waste and can increase family income. In relation to concept innovations that have developed in several regions in Indonesia, one of the influencing factors is the perspective of the initiators who form the basis for the development of these concepts. The waste bank initiators have a perspective in responding to the concept that has been formed from the beginning of the emergence of the waste bank. The initiators aim to innovate in order to attract more customers in new ways.
THE CHARACTERIZATION OF GUAVA ECO ENZYME AND ITS CORRELATIONS TO NH3, PO4, AND pH REDUCTION IN WATER SAMPLES Muhammad Haekal Bahari; Temmy Wikaningrum
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i1.1520

Abstract

Production of organic waste that is dominating waste generation becomes a problem for the environment. Eco enzyme is a solution made from brown sugar, water, and fermented fruit waste. Eco enzyme can become one of solution to reduce waste generation. Eco enzyme utilize organic waste recycling and brown sugar as the fermentor. This solution can be utilized into multipurpose cleaning liquids, eco enzyme also can reduce the wastewater contaminant, it can reduce effect of wastewater after dispose to the environment. This research has purpose on determines the characteristic of the guava eco enzyme and the correlation on the reduction of NH3, pH, and PO4 in water. The research results show that the guava eco enzyme is acidic with pH 3.36, it also containing 1.4 ppm of NH3, 11.2 ppm of PO4, and 116800 mg/l of COD. From the observation in the variation of time eco enzyme can reduce NH3 and PO4 also pH value. With 2% of guava eco enzyme concentration, it can reduce 27.5 % of NH3 with eight hours observation and 20% of PO4 contaminant in the water in 6 hours observation. From the analysis of guava eco enzyme, resulted that a higher concentration of an guava eco enzyme can reduce higher contaminant. With higher concentration of eco enzyme which 5%, 7%, and 10% it can reduce 28.3%, 30.1%, and 31% of NH3. From correlation analysis there is strong correlations between NH3 and pH reduction percentages with a concentration of eco enzyme added to the water.  A small amount of guava eco enzyme also effective in reducing the pH of the water. It can reduce until 50% of pH by 2.4% eco enzyme concentration. This finding may contribute as the baseline for further improvement of household wastewater pre-treatment.
The Study of Making Biomass Briquettes from Spent Coffee Ground Ramadhani Fithratullah
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i1.1522

Abstract

Abstract: Nowadays coffee becomes a culture in the community. The growing demand is triggered by the younger generation and newfound locally produced coffee. That can be seen in the rapid growth of modern coffee shop like “kopi Kenangan” that reach 700 outlets in one year led to consumption means rapid waste. Objectives: The objective of this research is to know whether the Density, ash content and volatile of spent ground coffee briquets comply or not to the briquets Indonesia standard in Forestry Research and Development Agency 1994. Method and results: In this research spent coffee ground is used by fixed volume with the difference in coffee to tapioca to water ratio to find perfect balances. waste from local coffee shop taken to be treated into bio briquets then density, water content, and ash content is compared to briquets Indonesia standard in Forestry Research and Development Agency 1994 There are three treatments with variations on the amount of coffee where the volume of the briquets is kept the same. The volume is kept the same because the result is nearly mimicking one of the briquets design in Minister of Energy and Natural Resources Regulation No. 47 of 2006 the briquets from the spent coffee ground itself have passed the standard of density, ash content, and volatile matters Sample A has the best performance than others. Conclusion: Based on the results of the research using espresso spent coffee, it is very possible if it is processed in the right way, the most promising performance is in the composition of sample B but it does need to be improved. Based on practice of research and the result itself researcher suggest that the raw material preparation is done in longer period around 5 hours until 24 hours at 210 oC, then carbonation process is done at 350oC until 400 oC to gain better result.
THE STUDY OF HOUSEHOLD SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT AT RESIDENTIAL NEAR INDUSTRIAL PARK (STUDY CASE: GRAHA MATTEL RESIDENCE, CIKARANG, INDONESIA) Virna Deodora Agostinho Amaral
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i1.1279

Abstract

Abstract. Solid  waste management problem is become a big problem that every countries face specially developing countries like Indonesia due to the population growth that increase the waste generation with a various type of composition. For the best solid waste management,the data of solid waste generation and composition are very needed so that when make a plan or design of solid waste management can meet the target and also it is important to reduce the waste at source.The objective of this research is to analyze the household waste generation rate and waste composition per day. This research also wants to find out whether knowledge, attitude and income have influence to the behavior of housewives who live in Graha Mattel residential. The Method used in this research was Quantitative where the data of household waste generation and composition was measured and analize using the SNI standard.While for the awareness, questionnaires using likert scale that have undergone validity and reliability test were distributed directly using paper and online using Google Form to 80 housewives. Data were analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression and Classical Assumptions. The result from the research shown that the average waste generation was 1.4767 kg per day with the volume 0.0078 m3 per day or 0.3 kg/person/day and the composition are 54 percent organic following by plastic 21 percent and papers 9 percent.While for the behavior, results showed that attitude have positive significant influence toward behavior while knowledge and income has no significance towards behavior of the housewives.
Primary sedimentation unit design at the glycerin production wastewater treatment plant at PT X Erna Styani
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i2.1610

Abstract

PT X has needs Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) to reduce the high value of TSS and organic matter levels for the wastewater of glycerin production. The objective of the experiment is to design the dimensions of the primary sedimentation unit at PT X. This design is expected to reduce wastewater TSS levels up to 50 to 70 percent and BOD levels up to 25 to 40 percent. The design stages in this experiment include determining the quantity of wastewater discharged by PT X per day through production operations, quality testing wastewater, and designing primary sedimentation units. PT X wastewater quality testing includes measuring pH, ammonia, TSS, COD, BOD, oil & grease. The parameters are determined based on the basic oleochemical industry quality standard according to the Ministerial Regulation Environment Number 5 of 2014.  The primary sedimentation unit design in WWTP PT X was rectangular. The quantity of discharge of wastewater entering primary sedimentation tank of 0.00139 m3/second and detention time designed for 4 hours. Sedimentation tank volume is based on the calculation of 10 m3 with a multiplier of 1.1 so that the actual volume of the sedimentation tank is 11 m3. Based on the calculation results, the length of the tub is 4 m, the width of the tank is 1.1 m, 2.5 m deep, and 0.5 m freeboard. TSS level allowance and BOD that occurs in the primary sedimentation unit is the TSS level of 62.99% and BOD levels of 40.82%.  
The Study of Household Waste Generation to Support Jababeka Smart Township Initiative Yunita Ismail Masjud; Felix Goenadhi; Ihsan Hadiansah
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i2.3466

Abstract

Abstract. The problem of household waste faced in industrial areas is becoming increasingly urgent, considering that industrial areas are areas that are growing very rapidly. Jababeka Smart Township initiative is one of the efforts to provide services to the community, to improve sustainable living. In waste management, it takes the amount of waste generated to be managed, so that the measurement of household waste generation is the first step needed. Objectives: The objectives of this research are to know the waste generation at Jababeka residential, to know the waste generation of Mekarmukti village, and to analyze the waste generation in Jababeka area.   Method and results: The method of measuring household waste generation used follows SNI 19-3964-1994. The population used in this study were Mekarmukti villagers, both living in housing and outside housing. Purposive sampling method used in find the sample, method of data collection was observation, and descriptive statistics used for data analysis. The result found that the average waste generation from people at Jababeka residential is 0.33 kg/day/person, and out of residential is 0.37 kg/day/person. In Mekarmukti village, center of waste recycle could used to manage the household waste Based on this average waste the potential technology could implemented the solid waste management. Conclusion: The average waste generation in Jababeka residential is 0.33 kg/day/person and outside of residential is 0.37 kg/day/person, and this amount still less than the average waste produced per person per day in Indonesia.  
Phytoremediation Method Ability To Purify Indoor Air Pollution Gita Cemara; Jasmine Wardiningsih; Stepalin Yunipahothon; Temmy Wikaningrum
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Waste Management Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/jenv.v7i2.3495

Abstract

Phytoremediation is a technique that uses green plants, such as spices (e.g., Thlaspi Caerulescens, Brassica Juncea, Helianthus annuus) and woody plants (e.g., Salix spp, Populus spp), to eliminate, absorb, or convert different hazardous chemicals to the environment, such as heavy metals.

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