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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Medicine
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25490265     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Indonesian Journal of Medicine (IJM) is an international, open-access, and double-blind peer-reviewed journal, focusing on the intersection of biomedical science, clinical medicine, and community medicine. The journal began its publication on August 20, 2015, and is published online three times yearly. It is academically designed for all physicians, health researchers, and health care professionals, regardless of their medical specialties, or type of employment.
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Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)" : 12 Documents clear
The Effect of the Use of Cervical Collar on the Reduction of Neck Pain: Meta-Analysis Syafi’ie, Hisyam; Prasetya, Hanung; Murti, Bhisma
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.905 KB)

Abstract

Background: Neck pain is the fourth leading cause of disability, with an annual prevalence rate exceeding 30%. Nearly 50% of individuals will continue to experience pain or it often occurs to some degree. This study aimed to analyze the magnitude of the effect of using a cervical collar on reducing the degree of pain in neck pain patients compared to manual therapy (exercises).Subjects and Method: This research is a systematic review and meta-analysis carried out by following the PRISM diagram flow. The process of searching for articles through a journal database that includes: PubMed, Google Scholar and Science Direct by selecting articles published in 2000-2020. The keywords used include: “cervical collar” OR “neck collar” OR “soft collar” OR “hard collar” AND “neck pain” AND “cervical pain” AND “cervical radiculopathy” AND “cervical syndrome” AND “randomized controlled trial”. The inclusion criteria were full paper articles with a randomized controlled trial study design, articles using English and Indo­nesian, and bivariate analysis with adjusted odds ratio. Articles that meet the require­ments are analyzed using the Revman 5.3 application.Results: A total of 6 articles were reviewed in this study with a randomized controlled trial study design. Meta-analysis of 6 randomized controlled trial (RCT) studies showed that there was no difference in effectiveness in using cervical collars compared to manual therapy (exercises) in reducing neck pain (ES = 0.04; 95% CI -0.31 to 0.39; p = 0.083).Conclusion: This meta-analysis concluded that there was no difference in effectiveness between the use of cervical collars and manual therapy (exercises) in reducing the degree of pain in neck pain.Keywords: neck pain, cervical collar, exercises,meta-analisisCorrespondence: Hisyam Syafi’ie. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: bunghifi@gmail.com. Mobile: 081326­002006.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2021), 06(01): 112-118https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.01.12 
Meta Analysis the Effect of Physical Activity on Survival Life in Breast Cancer Patients Ketaren, Enge Surabina; Murti, Bhisma; Widyaningsih, Vitri
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.956 KB)

Abstract

Background: Physical activity has a positive role in breast cancer risk. Physical activity inten­sity is often expressed as metabolic equi­valents (METs) and the analytic guidelines for international physical activity question­naires define low activity as 4 METs and high activity as 8 METs. This study aims to estimate the effect of physical activity on the survival of breast cancer survivors based on a number of previous similar studies.Subjects and Method: This study is a syste­matic review and meta-analysis study. The arti­cles used in this study were obtained from seve­ral databases including PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Springer Link. The articles used in this study were those published from 2000-2020. The population in the study were breast cancer survivors with an inter­vention in the form of high physical activity. Comparison, namely low physical activity, and an outcome in the form of survival. Keywords for searching articles are as follows: "physical activity" AND "breast cancer survivors" AND "lifesustainability" OR "survival" AND "breast cancer" AND "adjusted hazard ratio" AND "cohort". The articles included in this study are full text articles with a cohort study design. Articles were collected using PRISMA flow dia­grams. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application.Results: There were 8 articles originating from Denmark, Norway, Canada, Germany and the United States. The results of the meta-ana­lysis showed that physical activity was statisti­cally significant in increasing the survival of breast cancer survivors (HR= 0.74 95% CI= 0.63 to 0.87; p= 0.0003) and I² = 0%.Conclusion: High physical activity increases the survival of breast cancer survivors.Keywords: High physical activity, survival, breast cancer survivorsCorrespondence: Enge Surabina Ketaren. Masters Progam in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ketarenenge3@gmail.com. Mobile: 087­838583646.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2021), 06(01): 32-41https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.01.04. 

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