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Journal of Maternal and Child Health
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25490257     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Maternal and Child Health (JMCH) is an electronic, open-access, double-blind and peer-reviewed international journal, focusing on maternal and child health. The journal began its publication on July 11, 2015, and is published four times yearly. JMCH aims to improve the policy, program, service, and practice, as they impact infant, children, mother, women, adolescent, and family health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)" : 12 Documents clear
Analysis of Caesarean Section Rates and Source of Payment Using the Robson Classification System Nurhayati, Fitasari Nidia; Prasetyo, Budi; Miftahussurur, Muhammad
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.546 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.01

Abstract

Background: Sectio caesarea delivery is the last alternative to save the mother and fetus when normal delivery is not possible. The increase in caesarean section worldwide has become a major public health problem, so it is necessary to supervise to reduce the number of caesarean sections that are considered unnecessary, one of which is through the Robson Classification. The existence of health insurance for the people of Indonesia, including BPJS which covers the costs of sectio caesarea, makes it possible to increase the incidence of sectio caesarea. The aim of the study was to analyze the incidence of sectio caesarea and financing status based on Robson's classification at Muhammadiyah Babat Hospital. Subjects and Method: This study used a retrospective observational analytic method with a cross sectional design. The research sample was mothers giving birth at Muhammadiyah Babat Hospital who were included in the inclusion criteria and were taken through a total sampling technique of 127 mothers giving birth. The dependent variable is sectio caesarea. The independent variable is financing status. The instrument used was medical record data collected in collection sheets and analyzed using the Chi Square test. Results: A total of 87 (68.5%) subjects gave birth by sectio caesarea with the prevalence of the Robson group 2, 4, and 5 as the main contributor. A total of 64 (63.4%) subjects gave birth by sectio caesarea with BPJS financing status. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that mothers with BPJS financing status reduced the incidence of sectio caesarea, and it was statistically significant (OR= 0.23; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.80; p= 0.026). Conclusion: The data shows that the incidence of sectio caesarea is still very high and most are in the Robson group 1-5 with BPJS financing status. Based on Robson's grouping results, there is a relationship between financing status and the incidence of sectio caesarea, BPJS financing status reduces the incidence of caesarean section. Keywords: sectio caesarea, robson classification, financing status. Correspondence: Budi Prasetyo. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Facullty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia, Jl. Mayjen Pro. Dr. Moestopo No. 47, Pacar Kembang, Tambaksari, Surabaya 60132, East Java, Indonesia. Email: budi-p@fk.unair.ac.id.  Mobile: +6281553019486
Relationships between Body Mass Index, Nutritional Intakes, and Living Arrangement with Menstrual Cycle among Students Indriani, Aliza Umar; Annas, Jimmy Yanuar; Herawati, Lilik
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.188 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.01.05

Abstract

Background: Disorders of the menstrual cycle are common in women aged 18-26 years. Indo­nesian Basic Health Research year 2013 data shows that as many as 13.7% of women of repro­ductive age experience problems with irregular menstrual cycles. Disturbances in the mens­trual cycle can cause infertility and decrease the quality of life of students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI), nutritional intake patterns, and living arrangements with the menstrual cycle of female students. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, from July to September 2022. A total of 176 female students from the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, class of 2018-2021 were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The dependent variable is the menstrual cycle. The independent variables are body mass index (BMI), patterns of nutritional intake, and living arrangements. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Research data were analyzed using binary logistic regression. Results: Overweight BMI (OR= 49.32; 95%CI= 9.57 to 254.35; p<0.001) and patterns of excess nutrition (OR= 28.69 95%CI= 4.97 to 165.94; p<0.001) have a relationship with female students' menstrual cycles Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University Conclusion: Overweight BMI and nutritional intake patterns together have a relationship to the menstrual cycle of female students at the Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University. Keywords: body mass index, pattern of nutritional intake, living arrangement, menstrual cycle Correspondence: Aliza Umar Indriani, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Jl. Mayjen Prof. Dr. Moestopo No. 47, Tambaksari, Surabaya 60132, East Java. Email: aliza.umar.indriani-2019@fk.unair.ac.id. Mobile: +6281252337795.

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