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Muhammad Khoiruddin Harahap
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Politeknik Ganesha Jl. Veteran Jl. Manunggal No.194 Labuhan Deli, Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara Indonesia
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Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi
Published by Politeknik Ganesha Medan
ISSN : 25487505     EISSN : 25489224     DOI : 10.33395/owner
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Owner (Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi) adalah jurnal akademik yang berlandaskan nilai nilai keilmiahan. Owner diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun dengan periode Februari dan Agustus dipublikasikan oleh Program Studi Akuntansi Perguruan Tinggi Politeknik Ganesha Medan. Ruang Lingkup : Akuntansi Keuangan; akuntansi biaya; Pajak; Audit; Sistem informasi akuntansi; Pendidikan akuntansi; Akuntansi lingkungan dan sosial; Akuntansi untuk organisasi nirlaba; Akuntansi sektor publik; Tata kelola perusahaan: akuntansi / keuangan; Masalah etika dalam akuntansi dan pelaporan keuangan; Keuangan perusahaan; Investasi, derivatif; Perbankan; Pasar modal.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 1,442 Documents
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Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Mekanisme GCG Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Pengungkapan CSR Sebagai Variabel Intervening Chairunisa Apriliani; Gusmiarni Gusmiarni; Nuzulul Hidayati
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1290

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of profitability, intuitional ownership, audit committee and independent commissioners. This study uses firm value as the dependent variable and profitability, institutional ownership, audit committee and independent commissioners as independent variables, also corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure as an intervening variable. The sample used in this research was obtained by purposive sampling method. Based on existing criteria, during the period 2016 - 2020 obtained 15 companies that were sampled in this study. Of the 15 companies that met the sample criteria for a total period of five years, we obtained a total of 75 data. Using the help of the EViews 10.0 program, data analysis techniques began with a descriptive statistical test, continued with the classic assumption test, logistic regression analysis, analysis multiple linear regression panel data and the last was analysis of intervening variables. The results of this research indicate that the profitability and institutional ownership have a negative and not significant effect on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure, while the audit committee and independent commissioners directly has a positive and not significant effect on corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure. Profitability directly has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value, while institutional ownership, audit committee and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure directly have a negative and significant effect on firm value and independent commissioners directly has a positive and not significant effect on firm value. Profitability, institutional ownership, and independent commissioners indirectly through corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure does have a significant effect on firm value, while the audit committee indirectly through corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure does not have a significant effect on firm value. Profitability, institutional ownership, audit committee, independent commissioners, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure can explain 94.3% of the tax aggressiveness and the remaining 6.7% are explained by other variables not examined in this research.
Akuntansi Pesantren Berbasis Kewirausahaan Berdasarkan SAK ETAP Dengan Aplikasi Myob Yekti Nilasari; Dheni Dwi Pangestuti
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1299

Abstract

The basic principle of accountability for entities must be able to account for their performance in a transparent and fair manner. Presentation of the Financial Statements of an entity is very important in conveying financial information to parties in need, the higher the value of public trust in an entity, the higher the value of an entity. Accounting as an accountability process has an important role in every organization, including Islamic boarding schools. The Indonesian Accounting Association and Bank Indonesia, which have issued accounting guidelines for pesantren, consider pesantren as a sharia entity.The presentation of financial statements will provide information about the financial position, financial performance and cash flows that will be useful for users of the report in making economic decisions. Islamic Boarding School is a reporting entity that has a legal entity in the form of a foundation. As a reporting entity, the assets and liabilities of Islamic boarding schools must be distinguished from the assets and liabilities of other entities. The pesantren accounting guidelines refer to the Financial Accounting Standards of Entities Without Public Accountability, the reference indicates that SAK ETAP, Statement of Islamic Financial Accounting Standards and Interpretation of Financial Accounting Standards cannot be separated from the convergence process of International Financial Reporting Standards as basis for the preparation of SAK in Indonesia.The research method used is descriptive qualitative with the results of research on the preparation of SAK ETAP financial statements for accounting for the Islamic boarding school Kanzul Ulum Cirebon.  
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Lifestyle Hedonis dan Sikap Keuangan Pribadi Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa Sri Fitri Wahyuni; Radiman Radiman; Dini Kinanti
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1304

Abstract

Financial behavior is a person's ability to manage planning, budgeting, checking, managing, controlling, finding and storing daily financial funds. One of the factors that influence financial behavior is knowledge about financial literacy. The author's purpose is to determine the effect of financial literacy, hedonic lifestyle and personal financial attitudes on financial behavior in students of the economics faculty of management study program class l2018. The numberl of samplesl in thisl study werel 84 students usingl the slovinl formula. Thel analysis technique inl this studyl uses multiplel linear lregression, multiple correlationl determination, t testl and F ltest. Thel results ofl this studyl indicate thatl financial literacyl (X1) hasl a positivel and significantl effect onl financial behavior (Y). Hedonic Lifestyle (X2) hasl no effectl on financial behavior (Y). Personal financial attitude (X3) hasl no effectl on financial behavior (Y). Financiall literacy, hedonic lifestyle and personal financial attitudes simultaneously have a significant effect on financial behavior (studentsll of the 2018 classl of managementl study programl at Universitas Muhammadiyahl Sumatera Utara).
Analisis Penerapan Pendekatan Audit Jarak Jauh Dampak dari Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus : Inspektorat Jenderal Kementerian Kesehatan RI) Fifit Awaliah; Dwi Setiawan S
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1311

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has greatly impacted many aspects, including how the audit works at the Inspectorate General of the Indonesian Ministry of Health. With various kinds of restrictions ranging from travel restrictions and interaction restrictions, it becomes an obstacle for internal audit activities to be carried out directly. Therefore the Inspectorate General needs alternative procedures or ways of conducting audit activities, namely by using a remote audit approach. This study aims to obtain references to develop guidelines for implementing the remote audit approach during a pandemic and under normal conditions while still paying attention to audit quality. In this study analyze the resources owned and alternative ways of conducting audits using a remote audit approach. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data sources derived from interviews with employees and officials within the Inspectorate. The results of the study show that there are different ways at each stage of the audit that require information technology assistance and the development of data analytics processes in its implementation as well as several things that need to be considered in developing a strategy for implementing the remote audit approach, spesifically the readiness of human resources, adequate information technology, budget available, as well as compensation that can be given to the auditor in terms of carrying out this remote audit.
Peran CSR Memoderasi Hubungan Intensitas Modal, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Ukuran Perusahaan dengan Penghindaran Pajak Mega Arisia Dewi; Devi Edriani; Swasta Bangun; Posman WH Hasibuan
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1339

Abstract

This study is to examine tax avoidance through CSR as a moderating variable: capital intensity, institutional ownership, and firm size. Capital Intensity, Institutional Ownership, and Firm Size are used as independent variables and Tax Avoidance is used as the dependent variable. And CSR as a moderating variable. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2021. The method of determining the sample in this study was using purposive sampling method so that from 195 populations, a sample of 44 companies was obtained. The research data were analyzed using panel data analysis techniques using Eviews9. The result of the research shows that Capital Intensity has a partial effect on Tax Avoidance, while Institutional Ownership has no partial significant effect on Tax Avoidance and Company Size also has no significant effect on Tax Avoidance. Capital Intensity and Institutional Ownership moderated by CSR have an effect on Tax Avoidance. While Company Size moderated by CSR has no effect on Tax Avoidance. It is hoped that this research can help manufacturers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange to find out Tax Avoidance by considering the factors that have a significant effect on tax avoidance such as the effect of capital intensity, institutional ownership and company size as well as CSR as a moderating variable.
Pengaruh Gender Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Sriyunia Anizar; Maria Anastasia; Adi Rahman; Jaya Bahwi Yanti
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1366

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of gender equality on the quality of financial statements as a proxy for the auditor's opinion. This research is a quantitative associative study with units of analysis of audited financial statements and independent auditor reports issued by KAP. This study used secondary data, data analysis techniques used logistic regression with SPPS version 26 software. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method. The results of the study show that the board of committees and the board of directors have no influence on the quality of financial reports. The gender equality variable represented by the audit committee board is proven to have no effect on the quality of the financial statements as a proxy for the auditor's opinion. This means that the availability or unavailability of women on the audit committee board does not affect the opinion that will be issued by the auditor. The gender equality variable represented by the board of directors has proven to have no effect on the quality of the financial statements as proxied by the auditor's opinion. This means that the availability or unavailability of women on the board of directors does not affect the opinion that will be issued by the auditor.
Strategi Implementasi Sistem Manajemen Anti Penyuapan dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance : (Studi Kasus: Balai Pelatihan Z) Mohamad Taufiq; Evony Silvino Violita
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1369

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the organizational readiness of Training Center Z if it will implement SNI ISO 37001: 2016 Anti-Bribery Management System to realize good governance. The implementation of the anti-bribery management system is needed because the Z Training Center as a public service work unit cannot be separated from the potential risk of bribery. The anti-bribery management system as one of the instruments of governance is expected to be a system that can prevent, detect, report, and handle potential acts of bribery and realize good governance within the Z Training Center. This research uses the Gap Analysis method in measuring the readiness of the implementation of the anti-bribery management system and the Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats analysis method combined with the Analytical Hierarchy Process to produce a strategy for implementing an anti-bribery management system in the short term, medium term, and long term in order to realize good governance in the Z Training Center environment. The results showed that Training Center Z was not ready to implement an anti-bribery management system because Training Center Z employees had never received training on anti-bribery management systems and there was no risk assessment of bribery, so an implementation strategy was needed to implement and realize good governance. These strategies include conducting anti-bribery management system training to all employees, socializing anti-gratuities, assessing bribery risks, budgeting activities, and making policies/guidelines for implementing anti-bribery management systems. The results of this study are expected to be knowledge for the leadership of the Z Training Center on how readiness and guidance in developing strategies for implementing an anti-bribery management system in order to realize good governance.
Urgensi Nilai Perusahaan: Antara Relevansi Earning Per Share, Struktur Modal dan Kebijakan Dividen Bahtiar Effendi
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1372

Abstract

Firm value is one of the measurements used to gain the trust of investors and creditors. A high company value will make investors believe in investing their capital or investing in a company, because a high company value indicates high shareholder prosperity indirectly. This study aims to determine whether there is influence between earnings per share (EPS), capital structure, and dividend policy on firm value. The companies studied are consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018 – 2021. This research is a quantitative study. The population in this study is the company's consumption of goods and the sample method used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R2), partial test (t test) and simultaneous test using SPSS version 26.00. The results of the study found that earnings per share and dividend policy have a significant effect on firm value, capital structure has no effect on firm value and simultaneously earnings per share, dividend policy and capital structure have a significant effect on firm value.
PENGARUH GCG, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN SALES GROWTH TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS Dimas Wahyul Muslimin; Syaiful Bahri
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1249

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of GCG, company size, sales growth on financial distress. Financial distress is a situation where a company can go bankrupt because it cannot fulfill its obligations and has a small profit. The research population is banking sector entities for the period 2019 – 2020. Non-probability sampling technique using purposive sampling method with a total of 29 entities. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results show that GCG and sales growth variables have a significant effect on financial distress, meaning that management involvement and sales growth greatly affect financial distress. Company size has no effect on financial distress
Determinan Ukuran Entitas, Profitabilitas, Dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Audit Delay Moh. Abdulah Al Faris; Syaiful Bahri
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Article Research Volume 7 Issue 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i1.1253

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of firm size, profitability, and solvency on audit delay. Audit delay is the time span between the closing date of the financial year, which is December 31, until the date the audit opinion is issued in the audit report. The research population is mining entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. The non-probability sampling technique used purposive sampling method with a total of 20 entities. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results show that the size of the company has a significant effect on audit delay, meaning that the larger the size of the company as measured by the total assets or wealth owned by an entity, the time for completing the audit report will be completed. Profitability and solvency have no effect on audit delay.

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