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Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 16930673     EISSN : 26552663     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama merupakan Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara Medan, yang memuat kajian tentang Keislaman, baik tentang politik islam, pendidikan islam, hukum islam, perbandingan agama islam, komunikasi islam, dll. di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun pada bulan Juni dan bulan Desember.
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Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020" : 8 Documents clear
Konsep Gadai Syariah Menurut Syafi’i Antonio Dewi Kumala Sari Hasibuan; Pani Akhiruddin Siregar
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8636

Abstract

This research aims to find out the concept of sharia pawn according to Syafi’i Antonio and the utilization of sharia pawnshop according to Syafi’i Antonio. Sharia pawn is sharia gold pawn. Qualitative research method is sourced in primary data in the form of library research that examines the Concept of Sharia Pawn according to Syafi’i Antonio by reviewing his book titled “Sharia Bank: From Theory to Practice”. As for the results of research: (1) The concept of sharia pawn according to Syafi’i Antonio is more to the application in sharia banking because ar-rahn or pawn contract is used in sharia banking as a complementary product; and (2) The utilization of sharia pawn according to Syafi’i Antonio which can be taken from the principle of ar-rahn is to maintain the possibility of customers to default on the financing facilities provided by the bank; provide security for all savers and depositholders that the funds will not disappear if the borrower's customer is unable to promise because there is an asset or goods (marhun) held by the bank; and if rahn is applied in the pawnshop mechanism, then of course the goods will be very helpful to our brothers who have difficulty funding especially in those areas.
Siksa Alam Barzah Menurut Hadis Nabi Muhammad Saw (Study Naskah Kitab Shahih Muslim) N Nurhadi
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8632

Abstract

Death means loss of life or separation of spirit from matter, soul from body or body. Talk about death is not a pleasant thing, in general. In fact, almost all humans want to have a long life span, a long life to be in this world. But death is a partner of life. Then after death someone will be buried and moved to the barzah realm. Many verses that relate to life after death, then how are the traditions relating to this matter? The author's research in the book mausu'ah al-hadis al-Nabawiyah, from the perspective of authentic Muslim hadith. So the researcher found the hadith related to the torment of the grave as many as 18 traditions in the book. Of the 18 hadiths of the Muslim history above, the researchers divided into three parts, namely: 1). Hadith about the torment of the grave, Hadith No. 920, 921, 922; 2). Hadith about protection and prayer to avoid siska burial, Hadith No. 924, 925, 926, 927, 928, 929, 930, 1506, 4814 and 4815, 4878 and 4879 and 4899; 3). Hadith about the prayer of spirits to avoid the torment of the grave, Hadith No. 1600 and 1601.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Usaha Terhadap Pengembangan Usaha Dan Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Kajian Empiris Pelaku Usaha Kecil dan Menengah di Medan Utara) R Riadi
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8633

Abstract

The activities of small and medium enterprises (UKM) are one of the business fields that can develop and be consistent in the national economy. UKM is a good place for creating productive jobs. The development and growth of SMEs is one of the crucial driving forces for economic development.  This research is a research with an associative quantitative approach he population in this study were SMEs in North Medan with a total population of 33 UKM. The data analysis technique used in this research is path analysis to answer the research hypothesis From the research that has been done, it is found that business experience has an indirect effect on business development through the use of information. Business experience without being followed by the use of accounting information cannot develop MSME businesses so it is hoped that MSME business actors will use accounting information as a first step in business development.
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga Dan Modal Terhadap Jumlah Pembiayaan Bank Umum Syariah Muhammad Fauzan
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8629

Abstract

The background of this research is the growing business activities of Sharia banking, especially the business activities of Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the influence of third party funds and capital on the amount of financing of Sharia Commercial Bank (BUS) over the last 4 (four) years, starting from January 2015 to December 2018. The study data used there were 48 months of development of third party funds, capital, and the amount of financing of Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) from January 2015 to December 2018. The stages of the method to be used in this study are research flow chart, data collection, library study, problem identification, preprocess, data analysis (data analysis used i.e. multiple linear regression, normality test, classic assumption test (multicolinearity test and autocorrecord test), statistical test (determination coefficient (R2), statistical F test, and statistical t test), data analysis results, final evaluation, and research approach. The result of this study is that third-party fund variables have a significant effect on the variable amount of financing and capital variables have no effect and are not significant to the variable amount of financing. Then third-party fund variables and capital variables simultaneously significantly affect variable amounts of financing
Asas-Asas Pendidikan Dalam Alquran dan Kedudukan Manusia Dalam Alam Semesta Lydia Sartika
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8634

Abstract

This study aims to determine the principles of education in the Quran and the position of humans in the universe. This study uses a qualitative approach. The data were collected using the interview method which was conducted on the students, teachers, principals and education practitioners. The sample used was snowball sampling. The conclusion can be stated that according to the philosophy of Islamic education humans are alternative beings (free) but at the same time bound (not free of value). A principle is based on Islamic education if it has components of integration, balance, equality, lifelong education and virtue. Meanwhile, various educational principles in the Koran include religious, historical, social, philosophical, early childhood education and economic principles. Islam views the existence of the universe or Allah created the universe to fulfill human interests. Therefore, the universe becomes the source, material, method, media and environment in order to realize the purpose of human life through the realization of the goals of Islamic education that are identical to the goals of life. The Koran does not view humans as creatures that were created by chance, or created from a collection of atoms, but they were created after being planned to carry out a task as caliph on this earth. The proper way to develop and maintain human nature as caliph on earth is through education, because education (al-Tarbiyah) includes various dimensions, namely body, mind, feelings, will and all human psychological elements as well as talents and abilities.
Pemikiran Politik Sunni Sebagai Alat Legitimasi Kekuasaan Toguan Rambe; Seva Mayasari
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8630

Abstract

Sunni political doctrine plays an important role in government, sunni doctrine which tends to be an instrument of legitimacy of power, has a great impact with the government in putting relations between the authorities (government) and the people by prioritizing social harmony, of course social and political stability will be well maintained. the majority of which are represented by, Ibn Abi Rabi ', Ibn Taimiyah and al Ghazali and al Mawardi. This thinking is based on the background and tendencies of these Sunni figures in the political problems of the state faced in their time. They base their political theory on reality and the existing socio-political situation.
Peran Lembaga Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Dalam Penyaluran Zakat Ditinjau Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 Di Kabupaten Bengkalis Ade Idra Suhara; J Juwandi
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8635

Abstract

This study discusses the role of the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) in distributing Zakat in review according to Law Number 23 of 2011 in Bengkalis Regency. Particularly related to the distribution of Zakat which indicates the distribution of Zakat to the mustahik who are not on target. As well as inhibiting factors in the implementation of the role of the BAZNAS Intitution in the distribution of zakat in Bengkalis Regency. Zakat distribution which is distributed to Mustahik must be in accordance with Islamic shariah, the applicable regulations and also the Operational Standars in BAZNAS Bengkalis Regency. The nature of this study is qualitative with the type of Sociological Juridical. From the results of research on the Role of the Institution of BAZNAS in the Distribution of Zakat in Bengkalis Regency to the mustahik has been carried out optimally in accordance with existing operational standards, and of course in accordance with Islamic sharia and applicable regulations, but still must continue to make improvements, innovations, innovation to continue to improve the performance of Amil BAZNAS Bengkalis Regency. However, there are also several factors that hamper the role of BAZNAS institutions in the implementation of zakat distribution, namely in Human Resources (HR), limited operational funds, low public khowledge about Zakat, and lack of public trust in the goverment in dealing with zakat issues, especially the National Zakat Boards as an official goverment body.
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Auditor Dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Sebagai Variabel Moderating Pada Inspektorat Provinsi Sumatera Utara Nikmah Khairani
Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama MEDAN AGAMA, VOL. 11, NO. 1, 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58836/jpma.v11i1.8631

Abstract

The performance of the auditor or the quality of work performed by the auditor is the total work that has been received by the auditor in carrying out his duties within the work period of the auditor. Three things that affect the auditor's performance are individual factors contained in the auditor, work environment factors and psychological factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of organizational commitment and motivation on auditor performance with emotional intelligence as a moderating variable in the Inspectorate of the Province of North Sumatra. The study was conducted at the Inspectorate of North Sumatra Province. The population in this study were 104 auditors and the sample was obtained using the Slovin formula of 50 respondents. Analysis techniques that use moderated regresion analysis (MRA). The results were obtained: 1) Organizational commitment influences auditor performance, 2) Motivation influences auditor performance, 3) Organizational commitment and motivation influences auditor performance, 4) Emotional intelligence moderates the effect of organizational commitment on auditor performance, 5) Emotional intelligence moderates the effect of motivation on auditor performance.

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