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Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
ISSN : 25794434     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health is a conference collection of technical papers freely accessible to scholars over the world. Articles featured vary areas of efforts to develop health and well-being for better society such as factors of illness, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development.
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Articles 128 Documents
Search results for , issue "No. 1 (2017)" : 128 Documents clear
CONSTRUCTION DESIGN OF AN ASSISTING TOOL FOR IMMOBILIZATION IN THORAX AND ABDOMEN EXAMINATION ON PEDIATRIC PATIENTS Arif Budiman; Rini Indrati; M. Choerul Anwar; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Jeffri Ardiyanto; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Leny Latifah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: The main idea of designing an assisting tool for immobilization in pediatric thorax and abdomen examinations is that there are radiographer’ s difficulties while performing radiographs, especially pediatric thorax and abdomen. Aims: This study aims to design of appliance assist for immobilization thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. Methods: This study was an exploratory experiment by designing, applying and testing the construction of an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients. The methods used in data collection were interview and observation. Function test results were analyzed based on the check list of the respondents regarding the feasibility of the tool. Results: an assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients was designed in examination table-shaped made of basic materials such as acrylic, hollow steel and Eser steel plate. Function test on the work of the assisting tool was performed by 6 respondents who applied it to the patient. Based on the function test results, there was of 89,5% respondents who stated that the tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients could help the performance of the radiographer in positioning and reducing the patient’s movement and there was no artifact in the radiographs. Conclusion: Function test results showed that the tool design could reduce the movement of patients and may replace the function of others to resist the movement of the patient. An assisting tool for immobilization in thorax and abdomen examination on pediatric patients should be improved further especially in choosing the material used, so that the toll will be lighter and can better reduce the patient’s mobility and the size should consider the average height of the pediatric patients. 
RISK FACTORS OFBIRTH ASPHYXIA IN PKU MUHAMMADIYAH HOSPITAL, BANTUL Eka Riana; Fitria Yulastini; Umi Khasanah
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Infant mortality rate particularly in the perinatal period, is significantly high and become a health problem both globally and nationally. The first thousand days of life are the golden periods for a child's growth. Health surveillance before and during pregnancy as well as in the birth process largely determines the quality of the child that will be born. Among four regions in Yogyakarta, Bantul region has the second highest number of infant mortality with 126 cases. The leading cause of infant death in this region is asphyxia which reaching 29 cases. In PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Bantul there were 264 (23%) infants from 1131 live births who suffered from asphyxia in 2014. Aims: To determine the risk factors of birth asphyxia in PKU Muhammadiyah, Hospital Bantul in 2014. Methods: This was an analytical observasional study, with case control study design. The study was conducted in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Bantul. Samples were newborns in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Bantul from January to December 2014. There were 167 respondents in case group and 167 respondents in control group.Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate with chi-square test and multivariate with conditional logistic regression analysis. Results: From the results of multivariate analysis, four factors related to asphyxia were abnormal labor (OR=2.304;95%CI=1.402 to 3.787;p-value=0.001), premature rupture of membranes (OR=2.040;95%CI=1.019 to 4.083;p-value=0.044), anemia (OR=1.426;95%CI=1.182 to 1.720;p-value=0.000) and pregnancy spacing <2 years (OR=2.458;95%CI=1.060 to 5.698;p- value=0.036). Conclusion: Abnormal labor, premature rupture of membranes, anemia and pregnancy spacing <2 years were the risk factors of birth asphyxia in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Bantul in 2014. 
CORRELATION BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND STUDENTS' ACHIEVEMENT IN MIDWIFERY CARE AND DELIVERY PROGRAM IN AISYIYAH UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA Fitria Yulastini; Novita Puspita Dewi; Dwi Handayani; Gracea Petricka
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta is one of the universities that has implemented Competence Based Curriculum (CBC) system. One of the courses that used CBC system is Midwifery Care in Delivery course, which relates directly to the main job of a midwife. However, there are many students who only obtained C (Unsatisfactory) grade, and they need to retake the course meet the standard grade as determined by Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. One of the factors influencing study achievement is motivation. Aims: to analyze the relation between study motivation of fourth semester students (academic year 2012/2013) of DIII Midwifery Program, Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta and their achievement in Midwifery Care in Delivery course. Method: This was a quantitative study with analytical survey method and cross sectional approach.Study population was all 223 fourth semester students (academic year 2012/2013) of DIII Midwifery Program, Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. 143 of them were selected as study subjects. Data was analyzed using Spearman’s Rank Correlation. Results: The majority of fourth semester students of DIII Midwifery Program had medium motivation in Midwifery Care in Delivery course, with the number reached 96 students (67.1%).Most of fourth semester students of DIII Midwifery Program obtained C (Unsatisfactory) grade in Midwifery Care in Delivery course, with the number reached 67 students (46.9%).There was a significant relation between fourth semester students of DIII Midwifery Program motivation and their achievement in Midwifery Care in Delivery course, where the result of Spearman’s Rank Correlation test shows the value of correlation coefficient = 0.723 and p value (0.000) (0.05). Conclusion: There was a relation between learning motivation and their achievement in midwifery care in delivery course with a strong degree of correlation. However, further research is expected to discuss all factors that affect the learning achievement such as environment, interests, talents, intelligence, health, learning way, and other variables that can affect. 
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF HEPATITIS B- 0 IMMUNIZATION AND HEPATITIS B-0 IMMUNIZATION TIMING IN JETIS PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRE, YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA Nindya Mayangsari; Sari Ardiyanti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Hepatitis B, one of dangerous communicable diseases, causes outbreak and death. Jetis Public Health Center, moreover, had lowest immunization scope compared to other public health centers in Yogyakarta, that only at 89.46%. Aims: This is to determine the relationship between the level of mother’s knowledge on Hepatitis B0 immunization and time of Hepatitis B0 immunization in Jetis Public Health Center Yogyakarta. Methods: A semi-qualitative research was employed with an analytical survey and cross-sectional time design. A total of 69 mothers who immunized their infants in Jetis Public Health Center, Yogyakarta, was selected by accidental sampling technique. The data was then analysed by Chi- Square statistical test. Results: The research result showed a relation between the level of mother’s knowledge on hepatitis B0 immunization and time of hepatitis B0 immunization in Jetis Public Health Center, Yogyakarta. Conclusion: The findings highlight the importance of knowledge improvement among the mothers to Hepatitis B0 immunization. The local health providers may need to conduct socialization to encourage mothers to visit health center for infant Hepatitis B0 immunization 
INFLUENCE OF KEGEL GYMNASTICS ON PRIMIGRAVIDA PREGNANCY TOWARDS THE INCIDENCE OF A PERINEAL RUPTURE IN BASIC ESSENTIAL OBSTETRIC CARE NEONATES SURAKARTA, INDONESIA Umi Khasanah; Fitria Yulastini
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Kegel gymnastics can strengthen pelvic floor muscles and improve blood circulation and posture so that the perineal muscles and the perineal floor muscles become elastic. Perineal rigidity is the maternal factor which can lead to perineal rupture. Aims: The objective of the study is to determine the effect of Kegel gymnastics for primigravidas on the incidence of perinealrupture. Method: This study employed the quasi-experimental method with the control group design. Its samples were determined through the quota sampling technique. The subjects of the research were primigravidas as many as 40. They were divided equally into two groups – intervention group and control group. The data of the research was collected through observation sheet for evaluation of Kegel gymnastics for at least three weeks and pantograph sheet. They were analyzed by statistical analysis with the Chi-square formula aided with the computer program of SPSS Version 16 for Windows. Result: Only 40% mothers experienced a perineal rupture if excercised kegel gymnastics. It was significantly lower compared to their counterpart in the control group with no exercise (p-value = 0.001). Conclusion: Kegel gymnastics may lower the incidence of perineal rupture among the primigravidas. 
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE WITH APPLICATION DOCUMENTATION PARTOGRAPH BY MIDWIFERY STUDENTS OF BUNGA KALIMANTAN BANJARMASIN Aulia Rahmi; Widya Astutik
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Partograph is one of the useful tools in monitoring the progress of labor as the recommendation of the Ministry of Health and WHO (World Health Organization) to prevent delays in handling. Midwives as caregiver and monitoring in labor must be skilled in the use of partograph. Results of preliminary study that involved 8 midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasin who were observing labor,shows none of them had initiative to make partograph. Aims: The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and practice of midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasinto the partograph documentation. Methods: This research was an analytical study with cross-sectionalapproach.There were 80 respondents of Level II Midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasin selected randomly and involved in this study. Results: The result showed that the respondents has good knowledge and positive attitudes to partograph documentation, but never experienced on it. We found that there were positive correlation between the partograph documentation with students’ knowledge (p value < 0.001), attitudes (p value < 0.01), and practices (p value < 0.01). Conclusion: The data suggests that students’ knowledge and attitudes to partograph documentation are not enough to increase their initiative to make partograph during observation in labor room. Practice to the partograph documentation will higher their performance. 
KNOWLEDGE OF SIDE EFFECTS AND ITS ASSOCIATION TO COMPLIANCE IN IRON TABLETS CONSUMPTION AMONG THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN Nurhidayah Nurhidayah; Dwi Handayani; Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Fitria Yulastini
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: To improve the quality of teaching, teachers should be able to plan the preparation of teaching and at the same time also be able to do so in the form of teaching and learning interactions. The success of learning is influenced by several factors, one of them is the motivation.The motivation will affect the success of learners. A student who has a high enough intelligence can fail due to lack of motivation. Aims: The purpose of this researchis to determine the relationship of students' perception about the use of teaching method and learning motivation and achievement of midwifery D III in midwifery care in pregnancy course. Methods: Observational analytic research with cross sectional approach was conducted in the Diploma Program of Midwifery of Universitas RESPATI on May 29, 2014. The sampling technique was aproportional random sampling with a sample of 138 college students.Statistical data analysis was spearman rank test. Results: The data shows there is no relationship between students’ perception on teaching method andstudents' achievement (p value >0.05). However, a very significant relationship (p value < 0.01) was found between students’ motivation and their academic achievement. Conclusion: The findings suggest that among the midwifery students in Diploma Program of Universitas Respati, to achieve better academic performance, the students need motivation (internal or external) to easier understand the academic subject.It is expected to the teachers, especially lecturers to develop the teaching methods and materials in accordance with student motivation in learning. 
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORTS TOWARDS THE EARLY COMPLEMENTARYFEEDING FOR 0-6 MONTHS BABIES IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, SEWON I BANTUL, INDONESIA Apriani Tiasna; Dhesi Ari Astutik
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Early Complementary Feeding (ECF) is a critical period in which the baby’s digestive system is not perfect yet. If an inappropriate food is being given, the food won’t be digested well and will cause digestive problems. The high intensity of complementary food is one of the causes occurs by family support. Research Purpose: The research purpose was to identify the correlation between family support and complementary food feeding in 0-6 months babies in Public Health Center, Sewon I Bantul, Indonesia. Research Method: The researchers usedanalytical survey method with Cross Sectional time approach. The subjects of the research were mothers who have 7-12 months babies with 34 respondents and used Non-Probability Sampling with total sampling technique. The data were analyzed using Chi Square correlation test. Research Result: The results were obtained from 34 respondents, who provide early complementary feeding with 21 respondents (61,76%), and the majority of women who have a high level of support that provide early complementary feeding with 10 respondents (8,6%). Conclusion: The research showed that there is a correlation between early complementary food feeding and family support with the significance value p value = 0.012 (α < 0.05). Information sharing with family about the importance of mother’s support especially in feeding the breast milk is very essential so that mothers could give a good and adequate nutrition for their babies. 
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEARNING MOTIVATION TO LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT AMONG MIDWIFERY STUDENTS IN IN ‘AISYIYAH UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA Jusmala Sari; Lilik Hartati; Novita Puspita Dewi; Isti Chana Zuliyati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Teaching and learning is a process of conscious purpose. Goals can be informed an attempt to give students the formulation of the expected results after implementing a learning. High-performance students have a good indication to their knowledge. One of the factors that affect student achievement is motivation. The motivation will make students study harder, tenacious, diligent and have full of concentration in teaching and learning. Encouragement in education is one thing that needs to inform to learning in school. Aims: The purpose of this study was to seek the relationship between learning motivation to learning achievement among midwifery students in Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Methods: It was an analytical study with cross-regional approach. A total of 122 students, invited from the two classes of Diploma IV Program of Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, was selected using proportional random sampling. A questionnaire related to students’ motivation and performance was used. The collected data was then analyzed by Spearman test. Results: By the data analysis, we highlight a significant relationship between learning motivation and academic performance in the subjected population (p value < 0.001). Conclusion: The finding alarms a need to pay attention to what can motivate the students to be involved in learning activity. Motivation is one of the key factors to reach high academic performance in Diploma IV Program of Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia. 
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WEIGHT INCREASES WITH UPPER ARM CIRCUMFERENCE AMONG THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA Deby Kurnia Utami; Pratiwi Puji Lestari; Ajeng Maharani Pratiwi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: The incidence of Indonesian pregnant women who suffer from Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) reached 21.6%. In Yogyakarta, the presentation of CED reached 22.69%. Chronic Energy Shortage (CES) is mainly caused by nutrient intake imbalance that influences the weight gain in pregnant women. Aims: This is to knowrelationships between body weights among third-trimester pregnant women with their upper arm circumference. Methods: The study was a quantitative analytical study with cross-sectional approach. This research employed an accidental sampling method to select the 40 third-trimester pregnant women who visited health Centre in Yogyakarta. The data was then analysed using Chi Square test. Results: There was a significant relationship between weight gain with upper arm circumference among third-trimester pregnant women (pvalue = 0.012). As a note that, the weight gain of the participated pregnant women and their size upper arm circumference were in the regular group. Conclusion: The significant relationship between weight gain and higher arm circumference among third-trimester pregnant women alarm the needs to provide an advice for nutrition intake balance during pregnancy in Yogyakarta. 

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