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Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 23387475     EISSN : 26207869     DOI : 10.32832/hearty
Core Subject : Education,
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Hearty: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (ISSN:2338-7475 & e-ISSN:2620-7869) is published semiannual by Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor.
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Articles 34 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS" : 34 Documents clear
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS IN THE INCIDENT OF RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS IN BABIES AND BREAST MILK EXCLUSIVELY AT RSIA PURI GARCIA SERANG Sihaloho, Juliana Sinurlitani; Fauzi, Achmad
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.16044

Abstract

Background:Based on WHO (2022), it is revealed that the mortality rate for ARI in children under five is the cause with the highest prevalence. The high incidence of effects on the respiratory tract in Indonesia, especially in Serang, means that it is necessary to carry out an analysis regarding the factors that cause respiratory tract infections, especially in toddlers. Research Objectives:To determine the relationship between factors that influence the incidence of respiratory tract infections in babies with exclusive breastfeeding at RSIA Puri Garcia Serang Research Methods: descriptive research method with a quantitative approach, the design used is the Cross-Sectional method. The population in this study was all 36 babies aged 0-6 months at RSIA Puri Garcia Serang. The sampling technique in this research used a total sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews and questionnaires. The data collection technique was carried out using anthropometric measurements with the aim of knowing the nutritional status of each respondent. Research Results:Shows that there is a significant relationship between a history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of infant respiratory tract infections at RSIA Puri Garcia Serang with ap value of 0.001.
THE INFLUENCE OF INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC RELAXATION TECHNIQUES ON THE ANXIETY OF 3RD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN AT TPMB NINING KARAWANG DISTRICT IN 2023 Mustafa, Ayu Resky; Masitoh, Imas
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.16045

Abstract

Background: According to data from the World Health Organization, every day around 810 women die during pregnancy or childbirth due to preventable causes. Maternal mortality is still very high today. Around 295 thousand women die before or during childbirth and 86% occur in developing countries. The 2022 Performance Report of the Directorate of Nutrition and Maternal and Child Health shows a significant decline, even much lower than the 2022 target of 205 deaths per 100,000 live births. Objective: to find out the Effect of Instrumental Music Relaxation Techniques on the Anxiety of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester at TPMB Nining 2023. Method : This type of research is pre-experimental quantitative research with a one group Pretest Posttest design. Some of the population in this study is a population of less than 100. So the number of samples in this study is 30 pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. The sampling technique uses techniquesTotal sampling. Results: Wilcoxon test significance value 0.001 <0.05, then H 0 was rejected so it was concluded that there was an effect of providing instrumental music relaxation on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester at TPMB Nining, Karawang Regency in 2023. Conclusion: There is an Influence of Instrumental Music Relaxation Techniques on the Anxiety of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester at TPMB Nining, Karawang Regency in 2023. Suggestion : It is hoped that this research can become a source of knowledge for the public regarding instrumental music relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety for pregnant women in the third trimester.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LONG TIME OF 3 MONTHS INJECTIVE CONTRACT USE WITH MENSTRUAL DISORDERS AND WEIGHT INCREASE AT THE PRATAMA RESTU BUNDA CLINIC, JAKARTA, 2023 Ratnasari, Diah Yulianti; Yuningsih, Sukarni Setya
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.16046

Abstract

Background The Family Planning (KB) Program is a series of population development and quality human resource development aimed at controlling population quantity on a national scale (Dewi et al., 2022). According to the results of the 2021 family data collection, BKKBN, shows that the prevalence rate of PUS for family planning participants in Indonesia in 2021 is 57.4%. Based on provincial distribution, the highest prevalence rates for family planning use are South Kalimantan (67.9%), Bangka Belitung Islands (67.5%), and Bengkulu (65.5%), while the lowest are Papua (15.4%), Papua West (29.4%) and Maluku (33.9%). Meanwhile, DKI Jakarta Province is not recorded in the graph above because the data sourced from CARIK JAKARTA has not been integrated into the data from the 2021 family data collection, BKKBN.The side effects of injectable birth control that are often complained about are menstrual disorders and weight gain. Purpose of WritingTo find out the relationship between the duration of using contraceptive injections for 3 months with menstrual disorders and weight gain at the Pratama Restu Bunda Clinic, Jakarta in 2023. Research methodsusing a quantitative type of research with a cross sectional approach, the population of this study was active family planning acceptor participants at the Pratama Restu Bunda Clinic, Jakarta, taken from data in December 2023. The sample size was 51 respondents using the technique of purposive sampling. Analyze data using analysis univariate And Bifarious analysis using the chi-square test. Research resultThe results of statistical tests with the chi-square test show thatThe 95% confidence level obtained by p (Sig) is 0.009, p value (sig) < α (0.009 < 0.05) and it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the length of use of 3-month contraceptive injections and menstrual disorders in acceptors of 3-month injectable contraceptives at the Pratama Restu Bunda Clinic, Jakarta. Year 2023. Conclusions and recommendations is hoped that future researchers can review the relationship between using 3-month injectable birth control with menstrual disorders and weight gain so that future researchers can find other factors in using 3-month injectable birth control.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND THE LEVEL OF MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT KARUNIA KASIH HOSPITAL De Sousa, Alexandra Delfino Pires; Aminah, Siti
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.16047

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a medical condition or chronic metabolic disorder that has various causes and is characterized by elevated levels of blood sugar, accompanied by disturbances in the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins due to insufficient insulin function (Diyah Chandra et al., 2021). Type 2 diabetes is a term used to describe a condition in which hyperglycemia occurs despite the presence of sufficient insulin (Sulastri, 2021). According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF, 2021), Indonesia ranks seventh in the world, following China, India, the United States, Pakistan, Brazil, and Mexico, with a total of 10.7 million diabetes patients aged between 20 and 79 years. The Indonesian Ministry of Health (2020) reported that Indonesia ranks seventh among the top 10 countries with a total of 10.7 million individuals suffering from diabetes mellitus, and additionally, 1.5 million people have died from diabetes mellitus. In 2015, there were approximately 39.5 million cases of diabetes, resulting in 56.4 million deaths worldwide. According to the outcomes of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), familial support constitutes a reciprocal interaction among family members, involving the provision of assistance to those within the family who require it. The assistance offered encompasses informational, emotional, and instrumental support (Kamaryati & Malathum, 2020). Compliance represents an individual's adherence to the treatment regimen they need to follow in their daily life. Several terms are associated with medication adherence, including the concepts of compliance and adherence. The concept of compliance indicates the extent to which a patient follows the advice provided by medical experts. Conversely, the concept of adherence refers to the behavior of taking medication in accordance with the agreement established between the patient and the prescriber (Selly, 2020, as cited in Pradana, 2021). Objective: The objective of this research was to examine the association between family support and the degree of medication adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Karunia Kasih Hospital. Methods: The research design employed in this research is analytical-descriptive, which involves examining the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The data were collected through a questionnaire completed by respondents who are patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The statistical test results yielded a p-value of 0.000. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Karunia Kasih Hospital.
THE EFFECT OF RED GUAVA JUICE AND DRAGON FRUIT JUICE ON HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN AT MANDALAWANGI HEALTH CENTER Masnu’ah, Siti; Barkah, Asep
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.16054

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of red guava juice and dragon fruit juice on the increase of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia in the Mandalawangi Public Health Center area in 2023. The research design employed is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest without a control group design, specifically a quasi-experimental design dividing participants into two groups: the red guava juice group and the dragon fruit juice group. Both groups undergo a pre-test before the experiment is administered and a post-test afterward. The hypothesis of this study investigates whether there is an effect of administering a combination of red guava juice and dragon fruit juice on the increase of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia in the Mandalawangi Public Health Center area.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IN INFANTS AGED 6-30 MONTHS AT KAGUNGAN CLINIC Muthia, Hany Adeliana; Rahmadhena, Melisa Putri
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.16055

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the practice of giving only breast milk to babies until they reach 6 months of age, without adding additional fluids or food. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0-1 months reached 48.7%, but decreased to 42.2% at the age of 2-3 months, months reached 48.7%, but decreased to 42.2% at the age of 2-3 months, and continued to decrease with increasing age, namely 36.6% at the age of 4-5 months and 30.2% at the age of 6 months. Objective: To analyze the factors of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 6-30 months at Kagungan Clinic. Methods: The research conducted was quantitative research using an analytic design. This study used a cross sectional method. Total sample needed for this research is 60 people.Results: Of the 60 respondents, there were 32 (53.3%) respondents with good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, 22 (36.6) of them who provided exclusive breastfeeding and 10 (16.7%) others who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding did not know about exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusions and Suggestions: The conclusion of this study is that maternal age can have an influence on exclusive breastfeeding for various reasons related to health and social factors. Nevertheless, it is important to remember that these factors are general and do not always apply to every situation or individual.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CLEAN WATER SOURCES AND PERSONAL HYGIENE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHOEAL DISEASE IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS 101826 KUTALIMBARU, PANCUR BATU SUB-DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG DISTRICT Sianturi, Anggina Cucu Khetri; Nanda, Meutia; Saragih, Eka Fitria; Dalimunthe, Halimatus Sa’diyah; Sinambela, Nur Delina
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.17188

Abstract

Diarrhoeal diseases in the Medan City area, especially in Deli Serdang Regency, recorded 25934 cases while in 2023 there was a very significant increase of 33,771 cases of diarrhoea recorded at the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between personal hygiene and clean water sources. This research method uses Quantitative methods conducted through analytical surveys. The design used in this study was a cross-sectional survey. This research was conducted at SD Negeri 101826. The population of this study was 233 students, while the sample used was 70 students. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene (hand hygiene) and the incidence of diarrhoeal disease (p-value=0.001), there was a significant relationship between snacking habits and the incidence of diarrhoeal disease (p-value=0.001), there was no significant relationship between water sources and the incidence of diarrhoeal disease (p- value=0.127). Based on the above conclusions, it is expected that students of SD Negeri 101826 Tuntungan Pancur Batu can pay attention to personal hygiene both the habit of washing hands using soap after eating, drinking and after bathing to prevent the occurrence of diarrhoeal disease.
ANALYSIS OF WAITING TIME FOR OUTPATIENT SERVICES AT MITRA SEJATI HOSPITAL MEDAN Andika, Wulan; Fanisa, Siti; Sabila, Farah; Pasaribu, Riska Fadilla; Ningrum, Tiara Pakar; Lestari, Anisa Ayu; Agustina, Dewi
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.17950

Abstract

Waiting time is the time used by patients to get health services from the registration point to entering the doctor's examination room. The length of patient waiting time is one of the important things in determining the quality of health services. This study aims to analyze the length of waiting time (arrival process, service, human resources. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection with this study was carried out using in-depth interview techniques and collation methods with observation. The registration process is still lacking because the Hospital still uses manual methods and the use of SIMRS has not been fully implemented. The number of human resources is still lacking, the outpatient waiting time is not up to standard because it exceeds 60 minutes, the availability of facilities and infrastructure is still lacking such as computers, signals. Other factors that cause long patient waiting times and examination results are not yet connected to all units so that it takes a long time.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE HABIT OF BRINGING LUNCH AND THE LEVEL OF MACRONUTRIENT ADEQUACY IN STUDENTS OF SMP N 2 EAST KARAWANG Irdayanti, Haipa; Sefrina, Linda Riski; Elvandari, Millyantri
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.17957

Abstract

The habit of bringing lunch is one effort to fulfill nutritional needs. Macronutrient intake is one of the main components that plays an important role in improving the nutritional status of students. This study aims to determine the relationship between the habit of bringing lunch and the level of energy and macronutrient adequacy in SMP N 2 East Karawang students. This research method is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted on 35 students of SMPN 2 East Karawang. The habit of bringing lunch was assessed with the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) form and intake was assessed using a 1x24-hour food recall interview then descriptive analysis was carried out using SPSS. Most students habitually bring lunch rarely (57.1%). The level of energy adequacy of students. The adequacy level of energy and macronutrients is mostly included in the deficient category, for energy (68.6%), protein (71.4%), fat (48.6%), and carbohydrates (68.6%). There was a significant relationship between the level of adequacy of energy (p=0.003 <0.05) and carbohydrates (p=0.037 <0.05). However, there was no significant relationship between the adequacy level of protein (p=0.707 < 0.05) and fat (p=0.603 < 0.05) in students of SMPN 2 East Karawang. This study concludes that there is a significant relationship between the habit of bringing lunch with the level of adequacy of energy and carbohydrates in students of SMPN 2 East Karawang.
ANALYSIS OF WASTE MANAGEMENT AT THE PON EVENT AT THE MULTIPURPOSE ASTAKA MEDAN PANCING SPORT CENTER Munthe, Ni’matul Ulya; Nanda, Meutia; Aisyah, Siti Nur; Hasibuan, Rafiqoh; Wulandari, Tri; Pohan, Rahmaidah; Nasution, Nurul Indah
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.17963

Abstract

The 2024 National Sports Week (PON) has the potential to increase the amount of waste generated at the Astaka Medan Pancing Multipurpose Sport Center because this event will increase the number of visitors in the area around the competition location. This study aims to analyze waste management at the Astaka Medan Pancing Multipurpose Sport Center during the 2024 National Sports Week (PON). The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that although there was an increase in the frequency of waste collection during the event, the existing trash bin facilities were inadequate and with a waste sorting pattern between wet and dry waste. A lot of trash was scattered in public areas, indicating ineffective waste management. This study advocates for the organizers or the government in this case the Environment and Forestry Service to add waste management facilities (trash cans, plastic sacks) in areas where there are many gatherings of people and make posters appealing to dispose of trash in its place, as well as improving coordination with volunteers and related agencies. With these steps, it is hoped that waste management at the Astaka Medan Pancing Multipurpose Sport Center can be improved, creating a cleaner and healthier environment during major events such as PON XXI Aceh-Sumut 2024.

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