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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital
Published by Lembaga Penerbangan dan Antariksa Nasional
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Computer Science & IT
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 8 (2011)" : 7 Documents clear
PENGEMBANGAN METODE PENENTUAN INDEKS LUAS DAUN PADA PENUTUP LAHAN HUTAN DARI DATA SATELIT PENGINDERAAN JAUH SPOT-2 - Suwarsono; Muchlisin Arief; - Hidayat; Sayidah Sulma; Nanik Suryo H.; Heri Sulyantoro; Kuncoro Teguh Setiawan
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol 8 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

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Abstract

 It is necessary to develop the methods of Leaf Area Index (LAI) estimation based on satellite remote sensing data as first step to study the carbon storage and carbon emission which affect to global climate change. Direct measurements of Leaf Area Index in the field are expensive, take a long time, and so inefficient. The application of remote sensing data may gives an appropiate solution for Leaf Area Index estimation by more efficient and effective. Objective of the research is to develop the method of Leaf Area Index estimation by using remote sensing data. The method of Leaf Area Index estimation will be developed by using the reference method taken from back up algorithm of the Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD) MOD15. The research will try to develop the model and applicate it for another remote sensing data, especially those of acquisited or distributed by Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN) such as SPOT-2. Results of the research show that the LAI based on MOD 15 has low correlation with the measured LAI, but the measured LAI has good correlation with NDVI from SPOT-2 for forest area. Key words: Leaf Area Index, Forest, Remote Sensing, SPOT-2 
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENAMPILAN DINAMIKA TITIK PANAS DI INDONESIA BERBASIS KEYHOLE MARKUP LANGUAGE (KML) DINAMIS Budhi Gustiandi
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol 8 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

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Abstract

Hot spot dynamics display system based on Dynamic Keyhole Markup Language (KML) have been designed and built in Indonesia as a complement of web-based Indonesian fire watch system that have been developed by Indofire. Indofire’s system uses web browsers to display it’s output data, while the built system uses earth/geo browser to display data. The results show that the built system has feature that more user friendly, data access speed up to 5.22 times faster, and reducing data volume storage need up to 80.87 % rather than system that has been developed by Indofire.Keywords: Keyhole Markup Language (KML), Earth/geo browser, Hot spot monitoring system.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN KAWASAN HUTAN MENJADI AREAL INDUSTRI BATUBARA TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR DI SEPANJANG DAS BERAU–KALIMANTAN TIMUR Ety Parwati; Kadarwan Soewardi; Tridoyo Kusumastanto; Mahdi Kartasasmita; I Wayan Nurjaya
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol 8 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

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Abstract

The study of landused change: forest area become coal industrial area and its impact in Total Suspended Solid is done by remote sensing data. The different combination channel of remote sensing data are taken to extract landuse and Total Suspended Solid (TSS) spatial information. The supervised classification is used for land used spatial extraction and otherwise for TSS, there is a specifict algorithm; TSS = 3.8926 * exp (31.417*Red Band). The result showed that there was the relationship between landuse change from forest into coal industrial, shrub, paddy field, bareland and settlement area and the dynamic change of TSS along Berau watershed Key word: Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Remote sensing
KAJIAN DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN DEFORESTASI DI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Nanin Anggraini; Bambang Trisakti
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol 8 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

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Abstract

Increasing or decreasing of rainfall intensity, due to the climate change, affects the enviroment condition in many Indonesia areas. For instance: low rainfall intensity causes high number of forest fire occurrence in Kalimantan Island. The impact of climate change is studied by analyizing the correlation among rainfall intensity, number of forest fire occurrence and forest area change in West Kalimantan Province. The rainfall is extracted using Tropical Rainfall Measurement Mission (TRMM) data for 2001- 2008. The number of forest fire occurrence is identified by the number of hotspot extracted from thermal sensor of satellite data MODIS for 2001 - 2008. The forest area is calculated from MODIS data for 2003, 2005, 2007 and 2009. Pixel which has Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) value more than 0,7 along a year round is assumed as forest pixel. The NDVI value is obtained by doing training sample in forest area. The result shows that the rainfall has slightly upward trend in  limantan. The rainfall has negatif correlation with the number of hotspot. When the rainfall was the lowest and the number of hotspot was the highest in 2004, the forest area between 2003 and 2005 decreased (deforestation) significantly. On the other hand, then the rainfall was high and the hotspot was low in 2008, no decreasing in forest area otherwise we found the increasing of forest area. It is probably due to reforestation and expansion of plantation area (such as oil palm).Keywords: Rainfall, Climate change, Forest area, Hotspot, NDVI
KAJIAN PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI MENGGUNAKAN DATA SATELIT LANDSAT DI KABUPATEN KENDAL Muchlisin Arief; Gathot Winarso; Teguh Prayogo
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol 8 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

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Abstract

Indonesia has the second longest of coastal line in the world. The change of coastal line is generated by sediment transport from the upland and the sea or generated by coming energies of sea current and wave. Coastal line change have been analyzed by multi-temporal analysis using Landsat Series Satellite (MSS, TM and ETM+). Visual interpretation of RGB 542 was done to identify coastal line, and using other combination if necessary. Based on analysis of Landsat data the coastal lines length on 1972, 1991, 2001 and years 2008 was 43.172 m, 52.646 m, 50.171 m, 53.827 m, respectively, and the change of coastal lines occurred dominant along the capes and the bays and the other places was not significantly changed. Based on Landsat satellite data analysis, in 1972 to 1991 period the abrasion and accretion occurred on 765,14 ha and 356,00 ha area, in 1991 to 2001 period were 90,64 ha and 261,89 ha, in period 2001 to 2008 were 111,67 ha and 80,37 ha. Keys word: Landsat, Coastal line change, Erosion, Sedimentation, Abrasion and Accretion 
MONITORING OF DROUGHT-VULNERABLE AREA IN JAVA ISLAND, INDONESIA USING SATELLITE REMOTE-SENSING DATA Orbita Roswintiarti; Parwati Sofan; Nanin Anggraini
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol 8 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

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Abstract

The impact of climatic variability and climate change is of great importance in Indonesia. Monitoring this impact, furthermore, is essential to the preparedness of the regions in dealing with drought-vulnerable conditions. In this study, satellite remote sensing data were used for monitoring drought in Java island, Indonesia. Monthly rainfall data from Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) data were used to derive the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI). The Moderate Resolution Imaging  Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard the Terra and Aqua satellites was used for calculating the Enhanced Vegetative Index (EVI) and Land Surface Temperature (LST). EVI and LST were then converted to the Vegetation Condition Index (VCI) and the Temperature Condition Index (TCI), which are useful indices for the estimation of vegetation moisture and thermal conditions, respectively. Vegetation Health Index (VHI) was calculated using the VCI and TCI to represent the overall vegetation health. The analysis was carried out during the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) of June to August 2009. From the SPI analysis, of the vegetation moisture condition has gradually developed in the East Java province in June 2009. Meanwhile, from the TCI maps it is found that the vegetative stress (TCI < 36) due to the thermal condition of vegetation was built up in the West Java province in June 2009. Meanwhile, frm the TCI maps it is found that the vegetative stress (TCI < 36) due to the thermal condition of vegetation was built up in the West Java province in June 2009. Hence, the overall vegetative health in Java island obtained from the VHI maps shows that the moderate vegetative drought (VHI < 36) started to develop in July 2009.Keywords: Java island, TRMM, EVI, SPI, VCI, TCI, VHI   
APLIKASI SIMULASI MODEL DINAMIS PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN UNTUK MENDUGA PRODUKSI TANAMAN PADI Dede Dirgahayu Domiri
Jurnal Penginderaan Jauh dan Pengolahan Data Citra Digital Vol 8 (2011)
Publisher : Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN)

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Abstract

The study was conducted to explore the physical processes and weather and its influence on the development of rice plants, and to analyze the simulation results that can be applied to predict rice crop production. Methods which used in this research are water balance model, growth and development model trough Dynamic Modeling Simulation. Results of a study showed that the optimal planting time can be predicted from the simulation model; rice yield potential can be estimated based on the maximum leaf area index, and a decrease in rice yield can be predicted from changes in ratio value of Actual and Maximum Evapotranspiration (ETa/ETm) which generated by the model.Keywords: Simulation model, Water balance, Rice crop production

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