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INDONESIA
KEK (Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan)
Published by Kementerian Keuangan
ISSN : 14103249     EISSN : 25409999     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan (KEK henceforth)was first published in 1996 as an initiative of researchers of Ministry of Finance. In the earlier years of its publication, KEK was also known as Kajian Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Keuangan (KIEK). Since then KEK has been published regularly as one of the prominent sources of reference for public policy evaluation as well as a recommendation, in particular on Indonesian state budgets and finance topics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 18, No 1 (2014)" : 5 Documents clear
The MSME's Loan Guarantee through KUR Program Implementation Create Fiscal Risk Yasin, Akhmad
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 18, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Badan kebijakan Fiskal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31685/kek.v18i1.35

Abstract

This loan guarantee is awarded to viable MSMEs businesses (feasible) but they are not qualified to access credit/financing from banks (nonbankable). The implementation of the micro credit program involves three parties, namely the government, corporate underwriters, and banking. Results of this study is that the position of the government as the representative of the state in the context of business contracts included in the public legal action. Furthermore, public expenditure charged to the budget of income and expenditure (budget) in the form of state capital participation (PMN) and underwriting compensation (IJP) cause the transformation of the juridical laws from the state finances as public finance to privat finance of other legal entity. Fiscal risk would occur if the IJP increased funding requirements and the addition of PMN in guarantor state-owned enterprises (SOEs) are not sufficient so that resulting in the addition of a greater allocation of funds from the state budget. Under the provisions of the legislation of social welfare, fiscal risk status is a consequence of the law of state responsibility which has value, given the weighting of fiscal risk that promotes the interests and welfare of the community.
Analysis of the Ability to Pay for Disaster Insurance Program Siswanto, Adrianus Dwi
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 18, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Badan kebijakan Fiskal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31685/kek.v18i1.32

Abstract

Indonesia is disaster-prone countries. Then the disaster mitigation and adaptation, with insurance as one available option, need to be considered. Insurance scheme can be applied as an alternative to allocate the burden of disaster cost, not only to government and households but also to insurance companies. This study examines the ability to pay of the households for the insurance program in different provinces using the data of the Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas] for the year 2010. The result is there are some provinces with high vulnerability index but low ability to pay for insurance expenses; and vice versa. Potential spending on average for catastrophe insurance is at 2.8 percent i.e. the portion of household expenditures that potentially. can be allocated to disaster premium insurance payments.
Monthly ICP Projection Model Using Arima Method Handoko, Rudi
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 18, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Badan kebijakan Fiskal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31685/kek.v18i1.37

Abstract

Indonesian crude oil price assumption, or commonly abbreviated as ICP plays an important role in the management of state finances. This paper aims to make an ICP projection model monthly. This paper uses econometric methods time series Box-Jenkin or ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average). After following the Box-Jenkin methodology, estimation results indicate that the best model to forecast the monthly ICP is ARIMA (1,2,1). Results projection ARIMA (1,2,1) with a static method is more accurate than the dynamic method with a deviation of only 0.8%. If using the static method outlook for ICP in 2014 will be in the range of US$106/bareI - US$108/barel. Policy recommendations related to the price of oil is to determine the Indonesian crude oil price assumption (ICP) suggested using ARIMA (1,2,1). The oil price models have important implications in the management of state finances, namely the ARIMA model can help establish the assumption of ICP and help respond in the event of oil price fluctuations.
Analisis Pertumbuhan PDB, Penerimaan Pajak dan Insentif Pajak Bagi Industri Manufaktur Adriansyah, Benny Gunawan
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 18, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Badan kebijakan Fiskal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31685/kek.v18i1.151

Abstract

Korelasi positif antara pertumbuhan PDB dan pertumbuhan penerimaan pajak tidak berarti bahwa percepatan pertumbuhan akan sama. Salah satu dugaan rendahnya tax ratio Indonesia adalah pertumbuhan penerimaan pajak lebih lambat dibandingkan pertumbuhan PDB. Selain itu, Indonesia juga menghadapi trend penurunan kinerja industri manufaktur, sehingga penelitian juga melakukan analisis pemberian insentif pajak sektor industri manufaktur. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melakukan pengembangan model matematika dan dekomposisi data-data yang berhubungan dengan struktur PDB dan industri, termasuk tax burden. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan penerimaan pajak di Indonesia bersifat fluktuatif terhadap pertumbuhan PDB. Pada tahun 2005, 2007,2008 dan 2011 pertumbuhan penerimaan pajak di Indonesia lebih cepat dibandingkan pertumbuhan PDB sedangkan tahun 2006,2009, dan 2010. Sementara itu, sebagian besar pertumbuhan penerimaan pajak sektor industri manufaktur lebih lambat dibandingkan dengan pertumbuhan PDB. Fasilitas insentif bagi sektor industri manufaktur tidak berhubungan dengan variabel-variabel yang seharusnya diperhitungkan yaitu share terhadap PDB, nilai tambah bruto, penyerapan tenaga kerjadan jumlah pelaku usaha. Untuk itu, insentif pajak direkomendasikan untuk diarahkan langsung kepada tujuan yang ingin dicapai.
The Model of Property Tax assessment based on Straight Line Distance and Distance of Travel; Case Study in the West ofBogor City Hartoyo, harry; S. Damanhur, Didin; Saefuddin, Asep; triguna, gunadi
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 18, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Badan kebijakan Fiskal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31685/kek.v18i1.29

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out what factors that affect the land prices, as well as researching the straight line distance or the distance of travel to public facilities stronnger to influence the land prices. The results of this study are necessary to improve the method of determination of the assessment (the value of tax object used by Indonesia's property tax or Nilai Jual Obyek Pajak called NJOP) used in collection all property taxes in the city ofBogor. The data used in this study was 41 vacant lot in area ofBogor Barat, which has been traded throughout the last six months in 2013. Analysis tool used is the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression applied to the models of the hedonic price regression (Hedonic Price Method/HPM). Results of the study was the second model uses the distances of travel to public facilities has adjusted R2 of 0.815, is higher than the first model that uses the straight line distance with an adjusted R2 of 0.803, as well as assessment (NJOP) regression to land prices by 0.682. In the second model, five independent variables that affect the land prices are the distances to education facilities, health facilities, security facilities, terminal facilities, and characteristics of the area surrounding the location of the object of research. Adjustment of the determination of the assessment (NJOP), is expected to increase accuracy and fairness, as well as increasing the property tax revenue that results are needed to expand public utilities in the city ofBogor.

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