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Puji Purwaningsih
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR)
Published by Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
ISSN : 26569590     EISSN : 26156407     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
This journal is aimed at promoting a principled approach on health and nursing research by encouraging enquiry into relationship between theorycal and practical study.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2022)" : 6 Documents clear
Faktor- Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Lama Rawat Inap Pada Pasien Ckb di Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus Tahun 2021 Maria Novita Sari; Galia Wardha Alvita
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1449

Abstract

Severe head injury or traumatic brain injury is currently one of the most common causes of disability and death globally since the head is the most crucial part of humans. There are several factors that can affect severe head injury patients with acute subdural haemorrhage, i.e. the time between trauma and evaluation of bleeding. Based on observations made at the Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital test.This growth depended on the triggering factors in the realm of health services. This study aims to determine the factors related to the length of hospitalization of TBI patients at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. The type of this research is Retrospective with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all patients diagnosed with TBI at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. The sampling technique used Total Sampling, and the total sample was 52 respondents. The data analysis technique used the Spearman Rank test. The results of this study obtained the age (p 0.001, rho 0.500); gender (p 0.28, rho 0.150); GCS (p 0.001 rho -0.662); RBG (p 0.001 rho 0.5) factors. Age factor, gender factor, GCS factor, RBG factor affect the length of stay of CKB patients.
Gambaran Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Ninuk Setyaningati; Wahyu Yusianto
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1446

Abstract

One way to prevent the spread of COVID-19 is by administering a vaccine. The government's first vaccine administration program was one of the nurse's health workers. a vaccination strategy and operational plan to close the immunization gap and reach everyone with life-saving vaccines. Efforts to achieve the goals of various programs based on Primary Health Care have been implemented to improve health status. Several indicators are used by WHO to measure the level of success of these programs. The health indicator in the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which is the third goal, namely health insurance and health promotion for all ages. This study aims to provide an overview of the behavior of Covid-19 prevention in patients in the Maranatha 1 room at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. The type of design in this research is descriptive research. the number of samples in this study 32 respondents. With Test frequency distribution analysis. The results of the study can be seen that the age of the majority of respondents is 36-50 years, namely 18 respondents (56.3%), while the minority > 50 years, namely 4 respondents (12.5%). While the education of the majority of respondents was junior high school, 11 respondents (34.4%), while the minority was undergraduate, 3 respondents (9.4%). 27 respondents (84.4%) had good preventive behavior for Covid-19 patients, while 5 respondents (15.6%) had a bad minority. The majority of the descriptions of the preventive behavior of Covid-19 patients in the Maranatha 1 room at Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital are good.ABSTRAKSalah satu pencegahan penyebaran covid 19 yaitu dengan pemberian vaksin. Program pemerintah pemberian vaksin yang pertama diberikan yaitu salah satunya tenaga kesehatan perawat. strategi vaksinasi dan rencana operasional untuk mengatasi kesenjangan imunisasi dan menjangkau setiap orang dengan vaksin yang menyelamatkan jiwa. Upaya untuk mencapai tujuan berbagai program dengan berbasis Primary Health Care telah dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Beberapa indikator yang digunakan WHO untuk mengukur tingkat keberhasilan program program tersebut. Indikator kesehatan dalam Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030 yang merupakan goals ketiga yaitu jaminan kesehatan dan promosi kesehatan bagi semua umur. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada pasien di ruang Maranatha 1 Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus. Jenis rancangan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini 32 responden. Dengan Uji analisa distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian dapat dilihat bahwa umur respondeen mayoritas 36-50 tahun yaitu 18 responden (56.3%), sedangkan yang minoritas >50 tahun yaitu 4 responden (12.5%). Sedangkan pendidikan responden mayoritas SMP 11 responden (34.4%), sedangkan minoritas Sarjana 3 responden (9.4%) . perilaku pencegahan pasien covid-19 mayoritas baik 27 responden (84.4%), sedangkan minoritas buruk 5 responden (15.6%).  Gambaran perilaku pencegahan pasien covid-19 di ruang Maranatha 1 Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus mayoritas baik.
Edukasi Kesehatan Keluarga dalam Melakukan Perawatan dengan Masalah Pengelolaan Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Tidak Efektif Aprilia Widjianingrum; Wulansari Wulansari
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1775

Abstract

Ineffective health care is one of the nursing problems. These nursing problems can arise in families or individuals who have chronic illnesses. One of these diseases is gastritis or ulcer and this disease is also prone to attack the elderly. Changes in the lifestyle of the elderly and discomfort can occur due to ulcers. Individuals in the family with a history of ulcer disease need family support in planning treatment. Family support and self-care skills can improve if you receive proper health education. This study aims to determine the descriptive of ineffective health care management by providing health education to families with a history of gastritis. Descriptive research with a management approach or nursing care. Case management begins with an assessment. The results of the assessment are analyzed to be able to establish a nursing diagnosis. Ineffective health care nursing diagnoses given a health education plan to solve the nursing problem. Interventions that are arranged are continued to be implemented and formative and summative evaluations are carried out. Nursing actions taken, can be concluded that the problem of ineffective health care in the family is resolved with health education.Abstrak Pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif merupakan salah satu masalah keperawatan. Masalah keperawatan ini dapat muncul pada keluarga atau individu yang memiliki penyakit kronis. Salah satu penyakit itu adalah gastritis atau maag dan penyakit ini juga rentan menyerang lansia. Perubahan pola hidup lansia dan ketidaknyamanan dapat terjadi karena maag. Individu dalam keluarga dengan riwayat penyakit maag memerlukan dukungan keluarga dalam merencanakan perawatan. Dukungan keluarga dan kemampuan perawatan diri dapat menjadi baik jika mendapat edukasi kesehatan yang tepat. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengelolaan pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan pada keluarga dengan riwayat gastritis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan karya tulis ilmiah adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan pengelolaan atau asuhan keperawatan. Pengelolaan kasus diawali pengkajian. Hasil pengkajian dianalisa untuk dapat tegaknya diagnose keperawatan. Diagnosa keperawatan pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif diberikan rencana edukasi kesehatan untuk menyelesaikan masalah keperawatan tersebut. Intervensi yang disusun dilanjutkan di implementasikan dan dilakukan evaluasi formatif dan sumatif. Tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan masalah pemeliharaan kesehatan tidak efektif pada keluarga teratasi dengan edukasi kesehatan.
Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Preoperasi Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Mardi Rahayu Kudus Anita Novi Kristanti; Noor Faidah
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1461

Abstract

Patients who willundergo surgical procedures such as sectio caesarea. Will cause an emotional reaction, such as prooperative anxiety. In Indonesia, based on the results of Basic Health Research in 2018, the prevalence of sectio caesarea in childbirth was 17.6%, the highest in the DKI Jakarta area (31,3%) and the lowest in Papua (6,7%). While the method of delivery by sectio caesarea in Central Java reached (17,1%). At Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital from 2016-2020, data on the number of sectio caesarea were obtained the highest was in 2017 which was 1.523 cases.The operation caused anxiety in presurgery sectio caesarea patients. This research aims to determine the level of anxiety in presurgery sectio caesarea patients at Mardi Rahayu Hospital Kudus. This type of research is descriptive using a cross sectional approach. The population is all presurgery patients who will undergo sectio caesarea surgery at the Mardi Rahayu Kudus Hospital. The sampling technique of this research was purposive sampling with a total sample of 30 respondents. The data analysis technique is univariate The results of the univariate analysis of the anxiety level of presurgery sectio caesarea at Mardi Rahayu Hospital in 30 respondents, no anxiety 2 respondents (6.7%), mild anxiety 11 respondents (36.7%), moderate anxiety 16 respondents (53.3%) , and severe anxiety 1 respondent (3.3%). It is hoped that it can provide intervention through education and information to patients who will undergo sergery.AbtsrakPasien yang akan menjalani prosedur operasi seperti sectio caesarea. Akan menimbulkan reaksi emosional, seperti kecemasan prooperatif. Di Indonesia, berdasarkan hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018, prevalensi sectio caesarea pada persalinan sebesar 17,6%, tertinggi di wilayah DKI Jakarta (31,3%) dan terendah di Papua (6,7%). Sedangkan cara persalinan dengan sectio caesarea di Jawa Tengah mencapai (17,1%). Di RS Mardi Rahayu Kudus dari tahun 2016-2020 didapatkan data jumlah sectio caesarea tertinggi pada tahun 2017 yaitu sebanyak 1.523 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pada pasien prabedah sectio caesarea di RSUD Mardi Rahayu Kudus. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien prabedah yang akan menjalani operasi sectio caesarea di RS Mardi Rahayu Kudus. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Teknik analisis data adalah univariat Hasil analisis univariat tingkat kecemasan praoperasi sectio caesarea di RS Mardi Rahayu pada 30 responden, tidak ada kecemasan 2 responden (6,7%), kecemasan ringan 11 responden (36,7%), kecemasan sedang 16 responden (53,3%), dan kecemasan berat 1 responden (3,3%). Diharapkan dapat memberikan intervensi melalui edukasi dan informasi kepada pasien yang akan menjalani operasi.
Gambaran Tingkat Nyeri Haid (Dysminorhea) pada Remaja Putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak Isabel Maria Marques; Suwanti Suwanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1810

Abstract

Dysmenorhea is pain felt in the lower abdomen during menstruation caused by uterine muscle spasms. This pain can be felt before and after menstruation which is colicky or continuous. Dysmonorhea often occurs in adolescents. To find out the description of the level of menstrual pain (dysminorhea) in young women in Gedanganak Village. This research is a descriptive research. The population is 1000 young women in the Gedanganak Village and a sample of 91 people with purposive sampling and using the NRS questionnaire with inclusion criteria. Data analysis with frequency distribution. The study showed an overview of the level of menstrual pain in young women in the Gedanganak Village, mostly in the moderate pain category, namely 43 respondents (43%), 7 respondents in the non-pain category (7%), 20 respondents in the mild pain category (20%), and 21 in severe pain. respondents (21%). It is hoped that young women can increase their knowledge and information about handling dysmenorrhea such as reading books, asking health workers or using facilities such as the internet.AbstrakDysmenorhea merupakan nyeri yang dirasakan pada perut bagian bawah selama masa menstruasi yang disebabkan oleh kejang otot uterus. Nyeri ini dapat dirasakan sebelum dan sesudah menstruasi yang bersifat kolik atau terus menerus. Dysmonorhea banyak terjadi pada remaja. Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat nyeri haid (dysminorhea) pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian deskriptif. Populasinya adalah remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebanyak 1000 orang dan sampel sebanyak 91 orang dengan purposive sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner NRS dengan kriteria inklusi. Analisa data dengan distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian menunjukkan gambaran tingkat nyeri haid pada remaja putri di Kelurahan Gedanganak sebagian besar kategori nyeri sedang yaitu sebanyak 43 responden (43%), kategori tidak nyeri 7 responden (7%), kategori nyeri ringan 20 responden (20%), dan nyeri berat 21 responden (21%). Diharapkan untuk remaja putri dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan informasi tentang penanganan dysminorhea seperti membaca buku, bertanya kepada petugas kesehatan atau menggunakan fasilitas seperti internet.
Hubungan Tingkat Spiritual Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Sukma Handayani; Yesi Hasneli; Yufitriana Amir
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol 5, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v5i2.1820

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus sufferers have endurance and weak bodies thus vulnerable to infection with Covid-19. Diabetes Mellitus has an impact on physical and psychological which causes a decrease in quality of life. Good quality of life is an optimal functional condition in terms of physical, psychological, environmental, social, and spiritual aspects. One of the important contributors to health-related quality of life for people with Diabetes Mellitus to maintain their quality of life is spirituality. Spirituality can improve the health of people with Diabetes Mellitus in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. Objective: This study was to determine the relationship between people's spiritual level and quality of life in diabetes Mellitus during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive correlation method and a cross-sectional. The sample used as many as 121 people with a total sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is the WHOQOL-BREF and DSES questionnaires which have been tested for validity and reliability Test calculation Chi-Square shows that there is a significant relationship between spiritual level and quality of life for people with Diabetes Mellitus during the Covid-19 pandemic p-value =0.000 (p< 0.05).The research concluded that the people’s spiritual level and quality of life with diabetes mellitus are high, and there is a relationship between the people’s spiritual level and quality of life with diabetes mellitus during the Covid-19 pandemic. Suggestion: As input for further researchers to be able to investigate further the factors that affect the spiritual level of people with Diabetes MellitusAbtsrakPenderita Diabetes Melitus memiliki daya tahan tubuh lemah sehingga rentan terkena infeksi Covid-19. Diabetes Melitus menimbulkan dampak pada fisik dan psikologis yang menyebabkan penurunan kualitashidup. Kualitas hidup yang baik adalah kondisi fungsional yang optimal dari segi fisik, psikologis, lingkungan, sosialserta spiritual. Salah satu kontributor penting health-related quality of life bagi penderita Diabetes Melitus untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup adalah spiritualitas. Spiritualitas dapat meningkatkan kesehatan penderita Diabetes Melitus dalam menghadapi masa pandemi Covid-19.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat spiritual terhadap kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 121 orang dengan teknik pengambilan total sampling.Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner WHOQOL-BREF dan DSESyang telah di lakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil perhitungan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat spiritual terhadap kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di masa pandemi Covid-19p-value=0,000 (p<0.05).Kesimpulan penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat spiritual dan kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus tinggi, serta ada hubungantingkat spiritual terhadap kualitas hidup penderita Diabetes Melitus di masa pandemi Covid-19 Sebagai masukan bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat meneliti lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat spiritual pada penderita Diabetes Melitus.

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