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Farabi Fakih
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Lembaran Sejarah
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 26205882     EISSN : 14104962     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions
Lembaran Sejarah is a bilingual academic and peer-reviewed journal on Indonesian and regional history of Southeast Asia. It is part of a long tradition of journal publication of the Department of History at Universitas Gadjah Mada from the 1960s. The journal embraces articles on Indonesian history and historiography and comparative studies that places Indonesian history within local, regional and global contexts. We welcome researchers from any background fields to submit their research articles, book and film reviews in accordance with the journal focus and scope in English and Indonesian. Currently, Lembaran Sejarah accredited in Sinta 4 of Arjuna (Indonesian Indexing Journal).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 19, No 1 (2023)" : 5 Documents clear
Bersiasat Melawan Saudara Tua: Mobilisasi dan Resistensi Perempuan Indonesia pada Masa Penjajahan Jepang Keke Pahlevi Daradjati
Lembaran Sejarah Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.79889

Abstract

The Japanese invasion of Indonesia in 1942 was driven by an urgent need for essential resources to support the Japanese effort to fight against the Allies. In its mobilisation plan, Japan placed women within the domestic sphere, providing daily informal services to support Japanese colonial policies. By analysing the Japanese propaganda materials and official documents chronologically, this paper found that there is the manipulation of several aspects of a gender policy for women, which were increasingly influenced by war conditions. Japan demands adherence to specific constructions about how women should act as citizens. In this regard, Indonesian women who chose collaboration and non-collaboration paths were adept at rearranging strategies so that the struggle continued as much as possible. To some extent, women could take advantage of the mass mobilisation facilities and roles that Japan had allocated to foster socio-economic improvements and efforts towards Indonesia’s political independence.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Orde Baru dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru di Indonesia Siti Utami Dewi Ningrum
Lembaran Sejarah Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.86451

Abstract

This research explores the basis of policies to increase teacher competency in Indonesia during the New Order era. The research uses historical and bibliographical methods to explore official documents, mainly the statutory regulations and interviews with several teachers affected by the New Order government policies. This research found that the New Order government’s policy of increasing teacher competency could not be separated from the social, economic and political conditions at that time. Teachers, an essential element of education, are the object of policies to increase their competence. This research also shows that the New Order Government created legislative products as the basis for various strategic policies implemented for teachers in Indonesia to increase their competence.
Welnu dan Eet Ik Jou op: Bergelut dengan Serangan Belalang Kayu di Jawa (1878-1937) Ardhiatama Purnama Aji
Lembaran Sejarah Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.88237

Abstract

This article describes a number of series of wood locust attacks in Java from 1878 until 1937. With the application of the historical method, this research resulted in findings that wood locusts attacked several areas, such as Boyolali (1898), Banyumas (1898), Grobogan (1915), Semarang (1915), Salatiga (1915), Gunung Kidul (1915), Ngawi (1937), and Nganjuk (1937). Wood locust attacks damaged crops such as corn, coconut, tobacco, opium, and teak. The colonial government then took serious steps by appointing experts, publishing research results, providing information services, issuing instructions for eradicating locust eggs, and deploying natural enemies of wood locusts such as mushrooms, wasps and beetles. Even though it had subsided after 1917, thousands of locusts attacked again in 1937 in Ngawi and Nganjuk. However, because the government’s role was considered to be less significant, the people who were suffering then took other means. By lighting torches, they hunted wood locusts at night and made their wood locusts as a side dish to complement rice.
Marginalisasi Daun-Daunan Hijau dalam Pola Konsumsi Pangan di Jawa pada Abad Ke-19 dan Ke-20 Yuanita Wahyu Pratiwi
Lembaran Sejarah Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.89045

Abstract

Despite being home to one of the world’s richest biodiversity, dietary preferences in Java have shifted away from the type of vegetable typically abundant tropical region: leafy greens. This article explains the changing palate of Java’s inhabitants using environmental, economic, and cultural lenses. The method used consisted of analysing determining factors in the development of diet in the 19th and 20th centuries such as the development of public health science, government policies, economic condition, the development of food industry, and the development of media. This research discovers that leafy greens gradually become marginalized over these two centuries due to 1) food security management that was increasingly dependent on utilization of modern nutritional science, modern agriculture, and centralized distribution chain, and 2) centralized dietary guidance by the government and media. This article also suggests that by moving beyond studying food as a mere cultural expression to also studying food as a foodstuff that incorporate its provisioning and availability factors, we can unravel not only the changes in interhuman relations but also in human-nature relations.
Barisan Tani Indonesia (BTI) pada Masa Revolusi Indonesia, 1945-1950 Willy Alfarius
Lembaran Sejarah Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/lembaran-sejarah.90299

Abstract

This article discusses the process of forming Barisan Tani Indonesia (BTI) in 1945, the work programs they offered to improve the welfare of the peasants, and the dynamics that occurred within the organization throughout the Indonesian Revolution (1945-1949). In particular, this article highlights the emergence of ideas and discourses that are used as a basis for determining their work programs. This article uses historical methods to explore various sources such as newspapers and magazines published in the period in context and previous studies on the BTI. This article argues that agricultural modernization was one of the most dominant work agendas raised and offered by BTI. Discourse regarding agricultural modernization appears in various publications they produce. They consider agricultural modernization to be an important key to improving the welfare of Indonesian peasants, as has happened in Europe and America. However, throughout the first five years of BTI's existence, especially during the Indonesian Revolution, many work programs were not implemented due to the war situation. Following the end of the War of Independence in 1949, the BTI could reorganize its organization and carry out its work program, marked by the Third BTI Congress in 1950. 

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