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Jurnal Scientia Indonesia
ISSN : 24608327     EISSN : 24608335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah dari hasil penelitian maupun telaah pustaka dalam lingkup pendidikan ilmu pengetahuan alam.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021" : 7 Documents clear
Contribution of Islamic Law to the Draft Law on the Elimination of Sexual Violence Huda, Muhammad Wahyu Saiful; Astrovanapoe, Syahlila Umaya
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v7i2.36147

Abstract

Cases of sexual violence are like an iceberg. Whereas human rights in the constitution have been contained, and mandated protection for the people of Indonesia. Especially with the Covid-19 pandemic, cases of sexual violence in Indonesia have increased drastically. In Indonesia's positive law has also contained love and obscenity. However, this still does not cover all the problems or types of sexual violence that occur. To cover all aspects of violence, Komnas Perempuan formed a bill on the Elimination of Violence. This bill is expected to examine the existing laws in Indonesia so far. Assessing that the majority of the Indonesian population is Muslim. So, the contents of the bill must not conflict with Islamic law. The research method used is normative juridical. With data sourced from literature on the internet. The PKS Bill is very urgent to ensure the safety of victims and other weak people who have the potential to become victims of sexual violence. However, this bill contains elements of sexual violence in the domestic sphere where a husband who forces him to have sex will be threatened with a crime. It should be noted, this coercion on what basis. The reason why the wife according to Islamic law must be clear according to the rules. During menstruation or when you are sick, it is permissible to refuse.
Consequences of Labeling Terrorists in Papuan Armed Violence Groups: An Examining Belligerent Perspective on the Subject of International Law Fakihudin, Rifki
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v7i2.36150

Abstract

The labeling of terrorists that the government has attached to the KKB in Papua has made this organization wanted by the TNI and POLRI. The eradication of terrorists is regulated in Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism. This study aims to analyze the consequences of labeling KKB terrorists in Papua from a belligerent perspective according to international law. Belligerent is a rebel group that is recognized as a subject of international law. For this reason, this study uses a normative legal research method with a doctrinal approach. The legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials using literature study analysis. The results show that terrorists can be categorized as non-state actors who are not legitimized under international law and can be considered unlawful belligerents when they participate directly in the war. Therefore, the status of KKB terrorists in Papua under international law can be considered civilians as long as they are not involved in the fighting. If KKB terrorists are involved in combat, then their legal status becomes unlawful belligerent.
Status of Acquired Land Rights of the Cirebon Kasepuhan Palace in the Swapraja Land Case Against the Cirebon City Government Maheswari, Adine Alimah
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v7i2.36142

Abstract

The establishment of the Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles or Law Number 5 of 1960 (UUPA) regarding land, especially the regulation in the Fourth Dictum Letter A regarding autonomous lands and former autonomous lands, has caused many conflicts on the status of acquisition of land rights. Since the enactment of the regulation, the land status of the Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon was declared state-owned by the Cirebon City Government because the land was previously autonomous or ex-self-governing land, but Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon did not accept this statement. This study aims to determine the status of the land status of the Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon and regarding the resolution of conflicts between the two parties. The method used in this research is normative juridical through a legal and conceptual approach. The data source used is secondary data through a study through the laws and regulations of books, journals, articles, and other sources. In this study, it was found that the land status of the Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon was included in the Wewengkon land or land passed down from their ancestors and not included in the category of autonomous land or former autonomous land. Supposedly, the government can be more assertive regarding further regulations on land that is included in the category of self-governing land or former self-governing land, as well as regulate ulayat rights in a clear and detailed manner. This is intended to prevent conflicts over the status of land rights within the community and the state.
Juridical Overview Publishing Photos and Videos of Others Without Permission on Social Media Putri, Nadiyah Meyliana
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v7i2.36137

Abstract

Every citizen has the right to earn respect for their privacy as well as their dignity as a human being. With the advancement and rapid development of technology, the government adjusted with the establishment of Law Number 28 concerning Copyright and also Law Number 19 of 2016. These adjustments are intended to balance technological advances and protect citizens' rights that have not been regulated in the Law beforehand. This research was normative research that was intended to see and compare the effectiveness of the law in protecting the rights of citizens, as well as to examine the potential or indications that arise from any action. The results of this research were in the form of a review of the effectiveness of the Copyright Law and the Information and Electronic Transaction Law in protecting the rights of citizens in the digital era, as well as what legal consequences will arise for an act.
Civil Lawsuit Cases of Forest and Land Fires PT Kalista Alam (Study of Meulaboh District Court Decision Number 12/PDT.G/2012/PN.MBO) Ikhsana, Lisa; Rahmah, Nabilla Alya
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v7i2.36152

Abstract

Cases of forest fires in Indonesia are sometimes caused by human activities. Land clearing is often a reason to let up a lawsuit. The Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) has made every effort as a form of anticipation and to overcome cases of forest and land fires (karhutla) in Indonesia. One of the countermeasures is the filing of a civil lawsuit to the perpetrators of the karhutla. PT Kalista Alam as an example of various palm oil companies that are the target of civil lawsuits by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry over forest fires. The lawsuit is based on how much of an impact it has on various aspects, both from legal, environmental, and materiil aspects. This research uses quantitative research methods that are with a systematic normative juridical legal approach. There will be further explanations about the unlawful actions of forest and land fires committed by PT Kalista Alam in Aceh based on the perspective of civil law.
Implications of Mixed Marriage on the Probability of Murder in the Perspective of Law and Human Rights Maharani, Aulia; Dewi, Vika Puspita; Maharani, Diva Alya; Ningrum, Lia Widya; Hamdani, Mushfiq
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v7i2.36151

Abstract

This article examines the legality of mixed marriages in the context of different nationalities in terms of positive law in Indonesia and legal problems regarding mixed marriages where in fact every human being has the right to live in a family by holding the marriage. However, the validity of the marriage will be a dilemma because of differences in citizenship which often have an impact on the rights between the two, even in this case a crime is murder. For this reason, the purpose of this paper is to find out the regulations in solving these problems by prioritizing law and human rights in order to create order and justice. The writing of this article uses normative law with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of the study found that there were indicators of legal problems between husband and wife who had mixed marriages in the context of different nationalities. And the state's obligation to protect, respect, uphold and promote human rights and the enforcement of just law. So there are important things that need to be considered if there are Indonesian citizens who want to marry foreign nationals.
The Relationship between Understanding Moral Norms and Social Attitudes of Students at State Junior High School 139 Jakarta
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 7, No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v7i2.38131

Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical data about whether or not there is a relationship between understanding of moral norms and social attitudes of students at SMP Negeri 139 Jakarta. The method used in this study uses a quantitative approach with a correlational method. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling, with a total sample of 72 seventh grade students at SMP Negeri 139 Jakarta. Judging from the calculation of the Hypothesis Test with the Product Moment Correlation technique, it was found that the Relationship between Understanding Moral Norms and Social Attitudes was moderate. The understanding of the material on moral norms contributes to social attitudes with the interpretation of the coefficient of determination, which is quite significant.

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