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Journal of Politics and Policy (JPPOL)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26557045     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research result that have been achieved in the area of Political Sciences, Governance and Local Politic. JPPOL, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences areas as follows: Political Science; Local Politics and Decentralization; Public Policy; Governance; Conflict and Social Movement.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Critical Discourse of Social Space in Urban Sustainable Development: A Neo-Marxian Social-spatial Political Perspective Geraldy, Galang
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2024.006.02.03

Abstract

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have grown prevalent in development discourse across numerous cities, incorporating economic, ecological, and social aspects. The critical discourse on social space in urban sustainable development, viewed through the lens of neo-Marxian socio-spatial politics, underscores the intricate interplay among space, power, and economy within the urban environment. The language of the SDGs is examined through the lens of capitalist economic frameworks and power dynamics in the development of urban environments. Sustainable development frequently entails intricate conflicts of interest among diverse stakeholders, including governments, corporations, local communities, and civil society organizations. Figures such as Henry Lefebvre and David Harvey engage in neo-Marxian social-spatial political critique. Manuel Castell and Edward Soja emphasize that power and spatial control frequently engender conflict through the commodification of space, illustrating that urban and rural areas are often regarded as commodities for economic profit, leading to gentrification, forced evictions, and social alienation. Economic and social disparities are manifested in spatial inequalities within urban development. Neo-Marxist socio-spatial political theorists emphasize equality, social justice, and individuals' rights to urban space. The research of SDGs is predominantly focused on the junction of economic and ecological mutualism, rather than sufficiently addressing the social and spatial components. This neo-Marxian social-spatial political approach elucidates the complexities and inequities inherent in urban development, providing an analytical framework to comprehend and tackle the issues associated with attaining sustainable and inclusive urban growth.
Polarisasi Politik Antara Kepala Desa dengan Penyelenggara Pemilu: Studi Kasus Pemilu 2024 di Bangkalan Ahmad Sukron
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2024.006.02.02

Abstract

This research aims to explore the process of political polarization between village heads and election organizers in Bangkalan Regency in the 2024 elections. Through this research, researchers want to explore how factors such as traditional patronage at the village level can create polarization of interests both in the process of forming PPS, KPPS and PKD, PTPS which boils down to personal interests and group interests. The research method used in this research is a qualitative approach with a case study through interview techniques, observation and documentation studies. The results of this study show that political polarization between village heads and election organizers. Vulnerability to political intervention has occurred in Bangkalan Regency, and efforts to avoid it require complex steps. To minimize the problem, several strategic efforts are needed, namely: a) Increasing the awareness of all parties involved. b) Maximizing the role of the village head in carrying out his duties as a policy maker at the village level, c) Increasing public participation and awareness of elections. With the implementation of these measures, the integrity of elections can be improved and public confidence in election results can be maintained.
Dominasi Oligarki dan Praktik State Capture dalam Konflik Masyarakat Adat dengan PT Toba Pulp Lestari (TPL) Hidayat, Yayan
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2024.006.02.01

Abstract

The conflict between Indigenous Peoples and P. Toba Pulp Lestari (PT TPL) has been going on for more than three decades and has not led to a resolution. The practice of state capture and oligarchy in PT TPL conflict with Indigenous Peoples dominates almost all conflicts. The political network and material power that PT TPL has with the Government have strengthened the company's existence. The aim of this research is to identify the relationship between the Oligarchy and the State in the conflict between Indigenous Peoples and PT TPL. This research uses qualitative methods with case studies to dissect complex and dynamic relationship patterns in this conflict. This research found that there had been bartering of the interests of the State and the Oligarchy in the TPL case. The diversity of material power they possess makes the oligarchy politically significant in 'controlling' state policy.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Daerah Perempuan dan Dinamika Konflik Pertambangan di Kabupaten Jombang Fanda Amalia Putri
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2024.006.02.04

Abstract

The capability and leadership of women local governments in handling mining conflicts is an interesting discourse in gender research because the issue of mining conflicts is often labeled as a masculine issue. For this reason, the author tries to present research on the leadership of women in local government in handling the dynamics of illegal C-excavation mining conflicts in Jombang Regency. This study aims to describe how women in local governments handle the dynamics of illegal quarrying conflicts in Jombang Regency from an ecofeminism perspective. The leadership of the Jombang Regent in handling the illegal C-excavation mining conflict was then analyzed using two theories: ecofeminism and gender and conflict theory. Both theories are used to examine women's capabilities in managing the environment, as well as the position and role of women in handling conflicts.  The research method used is qualitative, involving interviews and literature studies in data collection. This study found that under Mundjidah Wahab's leadership, several efforts were made to address illegal mining activities and conflicts. Some of these efforts include conducting monitoring, socializing environmental impacts and criminal threats to miners, resolving existing conflicts with a persuasive approach, and efforts to make legal products as a solution to overcome illegal c-excavation mining activities, which are the root of the conflict. Although various obstacles in its implementation cause the handling process to be suboptimal, its achievements need to be appreciated. The steps taken by Mundjidah have proven the relevance of ecofeminism theory, which gives confidence to women as actors who care and are most capable of managing the environment.
Anatomi Transformasi: Studi Kasus Peran Agen dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Wisata Pujon Kidul, Malang Mujtabah, Muhammad
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2024.006.02.05

Abstract

This study investigates the specific roles of agents in the development of a tourism village, using a single-case qualitative approach centered on Pujon Kidul Village, Malang. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, direct observations, and related document, and subsequently analyzed using a thematic analysis method. The findings reveal that agents play a central and multifaceted role in facilitating community empowerment. These roles include initiating and mobilizing social capital, fostering relationships and access to resources, acting as catalysts with adaptive and innovative habitus, and serving as strategic actors driven by strong motivation, expansive networks, and the capacity to overcome challenges. The study concludes that agents, shaped by a habitus grounded in both professional experience and local cultural values, are instrumental in mobilizing social capital and other resources to initiate and lead the village’s transformative development.

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