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Imam Much Ibnu Subroto
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imam@unissula.ac.id
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ijai@iaesjournal.com
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INDONESIA
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
ISSN : 20894872     EISSN : 22528938     DOI : -
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like genetic algorithm, ant colony optimization, etc); reasoning and evolution; intelligence applications; computer vision and speech understanding; multimedia and cognitive informatics, data mining and machine learning tools, heuristic and AI planning strategies and tools, computational theories of learning; technology and computing (like particle swarm optimization); intelligent system architectures; knowledge representation; bioinformatics; natural language processing; multiagent systems; etc.
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Articles 121 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 3: September 2024" : 121 Documents clear
An innovative approach for detecting buildings and construction anomalies in Zenata City Ait Moulay, Maryem; Salbi, Adil; Bouganssa, Issam; Masmoudi, Mohamed-Salim; Lasfar, Abdelali
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp2703-2712

Abstract

Rapid urban development in Morocco has led to increased construction activities and significant environmental concerns. Recently Zenata city has undergone significant urban development, marking a crucial step in its trajectory toward a modern smart city. As a part of this growth, our research incorporates an innovative method within the You Only Look Once version 8 (YOLOv8) model, representing a significant advance over conventional methods. The YOLO algorithm has been updated with new features and improvements that infuse our work with a dash of innovation. YOLOv8 integration improves construction and irregular construction detection accuracy beyond what is possible with traditional applications. We trained our algorithm using orthophoto captured by DJI MATRICE 300 RTK drone split into georeferenced tiles and annotated using LabelImg software. Through this process, we were able to create a solid 742 image dataset for training, testing, and validation purposes related to construction. Utilizing drone imagery and the YOLOv8 object detection algorithm, buildings and construction irregularities are detected with high accuracy after 300 training epochs on Kaggle's GPU P100. Insights for early detection and effective building site management are provided by this all-encompassing strategy, which supports Zenata City's sustainable urban growth. 
Framework for contextual consulting practices in adherence for decentralized data-driven decision making Pandey, Vijay Kumar; Rathore, Neeraj; Bhosale, Narayan P.
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp2546-2556

Abstract

With the rising adoption of technological advancement and industry-based automation standards, the area of consulting firms is gradually evolving to keep up this pace towards incorporating sophisticated analytical operation for facilitating value-added consulting services. Review of existing practices of consulting firm shows increasing adoption of analytical process which leads to complex form of operation towards knowledge discovery of consulting data. Hence, this manuscript introduces a framework of contextual consulting practices where the core idea is to incorporate a baseline structure of knowledge discovery associated with consulting data in adherence of industry 4.0 automation standards. The framework takes the input of streamed consulting diversified data governed by a template-based entry-points where the consulting data is subjected to series of transformation operation that not only preprocess the consulting data but also optimizes the data to enhance its data quality. The study model is implemented in MATLAB considering an extensive analytical framework towards data-driven decision making and decentralization to exhibit proposed model to offer better analytical performance in contrast to existing study models.
The incorporation of stacked long short-term memory into intrusion detection systems for botnet attack classification Heryanto, Ahmad; Stiawan, Deris; Hermansyah, Adi; Firnando, Rici; Pertiwi, Hanna; Bin Idris, Mohd Yazid; Budiarto, Rahmat
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp3657-3670

Abstract

Botnets are a common cyber-attack method on the internet, causing infrastructure damage, data theft, and malware distribution. The continuous evolution and adaptation to enhanced defense tactics make botnets a strong and difficult threat to combat. In light of this, the study's main objective was to find out how well techniques like principal component analysis (PCA), synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE), and long short-term memory (LSTM) can help find botnet attacks. PCA shows the ability to reduce the feature dimensions in network data, allowing for a more efficient and effective representation of the patterns contained. The SMOTE addresses class imbalances in the dataset, enhancing the model's ability to recognize suspicious activity. Furthermore, LSTM classifies sequential data, understanding complex network patterns and behaviors often used by botnets. The combination of these three methods provided a substantial improvement in detecting suspicious botnet activities. We also evaluated the effectiveness using performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The results showed an accuracy of 96.77%, precision of 88.95%, recall of 88.58%, and F1-score of 88.64%, indicating that the proposed model was reliable in detecting botnet traffic compared to other deep learning models. Furthermore, LSTM can classify sequential data, understanding complex network patterns and behaviors often used by botnets.
Optimization of opinion mining classification techniques using dragonfly algorithm Rani, Mikanshu; Singh, Jaswinder
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp3567-3575

Abstract

With the rapid evolution and growth of the internet, many individuals are using websites, blogs, and social media, and sharing their opinions about any product or service on online social platforms. Opinion mining (OM) is a field of analyzing opinions or reviews given by the public about services or products on online resources into positive, negative, or neutral classes. Governments, businesses, and researchers are using OM to analyze the reviews or opinions of the public. Thus, OM is helping individuals and businesses in better decision making. This paper mainly focuses on the feature extraction, performance analysis of OM classifiers and optimization using swarm intelligence (SI). Our proposed work: i) evaluates the performance of OM classification techniques after data collection, pre-processing, and feature extraction, ii) applies the dragonfly algorithm (DA) for optimization, and iii) evaluates the performance of OM classification techniques after applying DA and compares it with the observed performance of OM classifiers before optimization. The experimental results show that OM classification techniques perform better after optimization using DA in terms of precision, recall, f-score, and accuracy.
Automatic detection of safety requests in web and mobile applications using natural language processing techniques Salmi, Salim; Oughdir, Lahcen
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp3489-3497

Abstract

Web and mobile applications have become an essential part of our daily lives. However, as the usage of these applications increases, so does the potential for safety concerns. It is crucial for application developers to ensure that their applications are safe and secure for users. One way to achieve this is through the identification and processing of safety requests made by users. This research paper proposes a method for identifying safety requests made by users in web and mobile applications using natural language processing (NLP) and deep learning techniques. The approach involves training a machine learning and deep learning model on a dataset of user requests to identify and classify safety requests. The models are then integrated into the application’s code to automatically detect and respond to safety requests. A case study on a ride-sharing application showed that the proposed approach achieved high accuracy in identifying safety requests, with an F1 score of 0.85. The proposed method can be applied to vari- ous web and mobile applications to improve safety and security, and reduce the workload of manual safety request processing.
Contextual embedding generation of underwater images using deep learning techniques Kerai, Shivani; Khekare, Ganesh
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp3111-3118

Abstract

This article delves into the cutting-edge realm of artificial intelligence, specifically focusing on its application in marine research via underwater image analysis. It introduces an innovative, integrated approach that combines object detection with image captioning tailored for the aquatic domain. Central to this approach is the advanced technique of image feature extraction, complemented by the strategic implementation of attention mechanisms within neural networks. These mechanisms are key in enhancing the precision and contextual understanding of underwater imagery. The efficacy of this method is underscored by extensive experiments on diverse underwater datasets. Results show notable improvements in detecting and describing complex underwater scenes, thereby providing invaluable insights for marine biologists, environmentalists, and the broader scientific community. This exploration marks a significant advancement in marine research, offering a new lens through which the underwater world can be understood and preserved.
A new system for underwater vehicle balancing control based on weightless neural network and fuzzy logic methods Zarkasi, Ahmad; Satria, Hadipurnawan; Primanita, Anggina; Abdurahman, Abdurahman; Afifah, Nurul; Sutarno, Sutarno
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp2870-2882

Abstract

The utilization of humans to be in the water for short time, resulting in limited area underwater that can be explored, so the information obtained is very limited, plus the influence of irregular water movements, changes in waves, and changes in water pressure, indirectly also constitutes obstacle to this problem. One of the best solutions is to develop underwater vessel that can travel either autonomously or by giving control of movement and navigation systems. New system for underwater vehicle balance control through weightless neural network (WNN) and fuzzy logic methods was proposed in this study. The aim was to simplify complicated data source on stability system using WNN algorithm and determine depth level of autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) through fuzzy logic method. Moreover, speed control of underwater vehicle was determined using fuzzy rule-based design and inference. The tests were conducted by showing convergence performance of system in the form of AUV simulator. The results showed that proposed system could produce real-time motion balance performance, faster execution time, and good level of accuracy. This study was expected to produce real-time motion balance system with better performance, faster execution time, and good level of accuracy which could be subsequently used to design simple, cheap, and efficient hardware prototype.
Ensemble of naive Bayes, decision tree, and random forest to predict air quality Resti, Yulia; Eliyati, Ning; Rahmayani, Mau’izatil; Alwine Zayanti, Des; Sri Kresnawati, Endang; Setyo Cahyono, Endro; Yani, Irsyadi
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp3039-3051

Abstract

Air quality prediction is an important research issue because air quality can affect many areas of life. This study aims to predict air quality using the ensemble method and compare the results with the prediction results using a single method. The proposed ensemble method is built from three singlesupervised methods: naïve Bayes, decision trees, and random forests. The results show that the ensemble method performs better than the single methods. The ensemble method achieves the highest performance with scores of 99.89% accuracy, 79.6% precision, 79.81% recall, and 79.7% F1-score. The performance comparison between single and ensemble models is expected to provide information on the percentage increase in predictive model performance metrics from the single to ensemble methods.
Multi quadrotors coverage optimization using reinforcement learning with negotiation Bonaventura Wijaya, Glenn; Agustinus Tamba, Tua
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp2978-2986

Abstract

This paper proposes an optimization scheme to maximize the area coverage of multiple quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles that are deployed to monitor an operational area/space. Each quadrotor initially performs a single agent reinforcement learning to determine target points with optimal coverage area. Whenever each quadrotor encounters the others within a predetermined negotiation region that is defined by an inter-agent distance threshold, it will activate a multiagent reinforcement learning with action negotiation algorithm and coordinate its movement policies to maximize the total coverage area and avoids inter-agent coverage overlaps. Results of simulation evaluations are shown to illustrate the performance of the proposed learning-based coverage optimization method.
Scalability and performance of decision tree for cardiovascular disease prediction Admassu Assegie, Tsehay; Kumar Napa, Komal; Thulasi, Thiyagu; Kalyan Kumar, Angati; Thiruvarasu Vasantha Priya, Maran Jeyanthiran; Dhamodaran, Vigneswari
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 13, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp2540-2545

Abstract

As one of the most common types of disease, cardiovascular disease is a serious health concern worldwide. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment and improved survival rates. The decision tree is a robust classifier for predicting the risk of cardiovascular disease and getting insights that would assist in making clinical decisions. However, selecting a better model for cardiovascular disease could be challenging due to scalability issues. Hence, this study examines the scalability and performance of decision trees for cardiovascular disease prediction. The study evaluated the performance of a decision tree for predicting cardiovascular disease. The performance evaluation was carried out by employing a confusion matrix, cross-validation score, model complexity, and training score for varying sizes of training samples. The experiment depicted that, the decision tree model was 88.8% accurate in predicting the presence or absence of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, the implementation of the decision tree is beneficial for the prediction and early detection of heart disease events in patients.

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