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International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT)

IJICT
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Published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

ISSN : 22528776 EISSN : 27222616 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science,

Computer Science & IT

International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) is a common platform for publishing quality research paper as well as other intellectual outputs. This Journal is published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) whose aims is to promote the dissemination of scientific knowledge and technology on the Information and Communication Technology areas, in front of international audience of scientific community, to encourage the progress and innovation of the technology for human life and also to be a best platform for proliferation of ideas and thought for all scientists, regardless of their locations or nationalities. The journal covers all areas of Informatics and Communication Technology (ICT) focuses on integrating hardware and software solutions for the storage, retrieval, sharing and manipulation management, analysis, visualization, interpretation and it applications for human services programs and practices, publishing refereed original research articles and technical notes. It is designed to serve researchers, developers, managers, strategic planners, graduate students and others interested in state-of-the art research activities in ICT.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 462 Documents

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A Novel Approach to Study the Effects of Anesthesia on Respiratory Signals by using the EEG Signals Mohd Suhaib Kidwai; S. Hasan Saeed
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 2: August 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

General anesthesia plays a crucial role in many surgical procedures. It is a drug-induced, reversible state characterized by unconsciousness, anti-nociception or analgesia, immobility and amnesia. On rare occasions, however, the patient can remain unconscious longer than intended, or may regain awareness during surgery. There are no precise measures for maintaining the correct dose of anesthetic, and there is currently no fully reliable instrument to monitor depth of anesthesia. Although a number of devices for monitoring brain function or sympathetic output are commercially available, the anesthetist also relies on clinical assessment and experience to judge anesthetic depth. The undesirable consequences of overdose or unintended awareness might in principle be ameliorated by improved control if we could understand better the changes in function that occur during general anesthesia. Coupling functions prescribe the physical rule specifying how the inter-oscillator interactions occur. They determine the possibility of qualitative transitions between the oscillations, e.g. routes into and out of phase synchronization. Their decomposition can describe the functional contribution from each separate subsystem within a single coupling relationship. In this way, coupling functions offer a unique means of describing mechanisms in a unified and mathematically precise way. It is a fast growing field of research, with much recent progress on the theory and especially towards being able to extract and reconstruct the coupling functions between interacting oscillations from data, leading to useful applications in cardio respiratory interactions.In this paper, a novel approach has been proposed for detecting the changes in synchronism of brain signals, taken from EEG machine. During the effect of anesthesia, there are certain changes in the EEG signals. Those signals show changes in their synchronism. This phenomenon of synchronism can be utilized to study the effect of anesthesia on respiratory parameters like respiration rate etc, and hence the quantity of anesthesia can be regulated, and if any problem occurs in breathing during the effect of anesthesia on patient, that can also be monitored

Analysis of Inland Wetland using Advance Remote Sensing and GIS on IRS P6 February 2005 Data of Bhopal (M.P.) Sourabh Shrivastava
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 1, No 1: June 2012
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (802.219 KB)

Wetlands are the transitional zones between permanently aquatic and dry terrestrial ecosystems. Wetland systems directly and indirectly support millions of people, providing goods and services to them. The use of remote sensing technology for the mapping, identification, inventory and classification of the wetlands has been a common application of satellite imagery. Remote sensing has provided a great mean to study various ecosystems of the earth including wetlands by providing cost and time effective data. For a country like India, with its vast biological and cultural diversity, a comprehensive use of remote sensing, GIS and other related technologies is of great use in their conservation.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ij-ict.v1i1.547

An Integrated Cross Layer Design to Enhance the Quality of Service of Video Streaming in Mobile Adhoc Networks N. Gomathi; M. Uvaneshwari
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 7, No 2: August 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

The intent of this paper is to put forth a novel technique for improvising the QoS of multimedia applications in by using Modified dynamic mapping algorithm and Multipath transport(MPT) and Multi Description Coding(MDC). The improvement is attained by applying the MDC at application layer along with UDPLite in transport layer and multipath at network layer and Modified dynamic mapping in MAC Layer.Thismethod attains an increase of 30.84% in Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) and 18.57% decrease in delay in contrast to the conventional methods.

Positive UX and Active Use of ICT Devices among the Elderly Ayako Hashizume; Masaaki Kurosu
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 2, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (765.786 KB)

People have started to use ICT(Information and Communication Technology) devices to acieve various goals in many situations. But a gap still exsists between high end users and low end users that is related to their demographic group. One of the important traits is the generation or the age group. Authors conducted field research by the contextual inquiry method and analyzed the data by applying M-GTA, then summarized the information into a category relationship diagram. In this diagram,factors such as the motivation for using ICTs, active involvement in the communication and ICT literacy were regarded as three major components.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ij-ict.v2i1.1506

Addressing Latency Issues in 2D to 3D Conversion: Deploying Available Synthetic Database N. L. Manasa
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 7, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Conventional 2D to 3D rendering techniques involve a sequential process of grouping of the input images based on edge information and predictive algorithms to assign depth values to pixels with same hue. The iterative calculations and volume of data under scrutiny to assign ‘real-time’ values raise latency issues and cost considerations. For commercial consumption, where speed and accuracy define the viability of a product, there is a need to reorient the approach used in the present methodologies. In predictive methodologies one of the core interests is achieving the initial approximation as close to the ‘real’ value as possible. In this work, ‘synthetic’ database is used to provide the first approximation through comparison techniques and fed to the predictive tool. It is believed that this work will provide a basis for developing an efficient 2D to 3D conversion methodology.

A Survey on Publish-Subscribe Internet Routing Paradigm Zeeshan Ahmad; Zain ul Abidin Jaffri; Iftikhar Ali
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 2, No 3: December 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.329 KB)

Current internet is incompetent and inept for the current trends of communication. The architecture of current internet was drafted almost 40 years ago and it is unable to cop up the problems aroused in context of security, mobility, robustness, congested traffic and vice versa of this millennium. In this paper, publish–subscribe internet routing paradigm (PSIRP) a reengineered architecture of internet is comprehensively studied, which will resolve many of the problems faced by the internet today. Keeping in view the importance of information/data, the reengineered architecture of PSIRP proffers the information–centric communication instead of host–centric communication, in response to which many of the problems of current internet will be resolved automatically. As major portion of internet is publish/subscribe in nature so PSIRP can provide a flexible, efficient and powerful architecture for future internet network design.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ij-ict.v2i3.3562

Performance analysis of CIC multirate filter in cognitive radio for efficient pulse shaping in wireless domain A. S. Kang; Er.Vishal Sharma; Prof.Renu Vig
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 8, No 3: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

In this paper, the Performance Analysis of Cascade Integrator Comb Filter in context of Filter Bank Multicarrier Transmission has been presented for Cognitive radio. A benefit of the chosen technique is that, a CIC filter can be designed with a slight adjustment in parameters of interest. The entire performance of the filters designed is analyzed and evaluated by analyzing Normalized Amplitude versus Normalized Frequency plots at typical K and N values. The roll off factor plays a significant role in performance analysis of CIC filter. The results shown are a useful advance for rf design engineers working in the domain of multirate signal processing in wireless communication. To ensure the acceptable performance of Enhanced FBMC, computational complexity, and transmission burst length need to be reduced. The effect of Stop band attenuation on the edges of Magnitude and Frequency responses has been studied under constraints such as Lp, K and M during different simulation runs.

Decision Support System For A Customer Relationship Management Case Study Özge Kart; Alp Kut; Vladimir Radevski
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 3, No 2: August 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Data mining is a computational approach aiming to discover hidden and valuable information in large datasets. It has gained importance recently in the wide area of computational among which many in the domain of Business Informatics. This paper focuses on applications of data mining in Customer Relationship Management (CRM). The core of our application is a classifier based on the naive Bayesian classification. The accuracy rate of the model is determined by doing cross validation. The results demonstrated the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed model. Naive Bayesian classifier reported high accuracy. So the classification rules can be used to support decision making in CRM field. The aim of this study is to apply the data mining model to the banking sector as example case study. This work also contains an example data set related with customers to predict if the client will subscribe a term deposit. The results of the implementation are available on a mobile platform.

Optimal Cluster Head selection in Wireless Sensor Networks using Integer Linear Programming Techniques Zahra Eskandari; Seyed Amin Hosseini Seno; Muhamed Shenify; Rahmat Budiarto
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 3, No 3: December 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of sensor nodes which are deployed in the environment densely and randomly. The main constraint of these nodes is limited energy resources, so, the operations which are performed in the network, must be energy efficient. For this reason, routing and data transmission in these networks perform hierarchically and in multi hop manner. One of these hierarchical architectures which have a considerable positive effect on energy consumption is clustering algorithm. But what is important is that the cluster heads election should be done efficiently. Recently some works have focused on optimal cluster head election using Integer Linear Programming techniques. In this paper, Integer Linear Programming techniques are used to formulate the clustering problem. At first, by using Integer Linear Programming techniques, a scalable and multi objective model for optimal cluster head selection is presented and then the distributed clustering algorithm is proposed. As shown in simulation results, the proposed clustering algorithm is more efficient in terms of energy vs. LEACH algorithm.

Augmented reality and virtual reality in our daily life Vallidevi Krishnamurth; Nagarajan K. K.; D.Venkata Vara Prasad; Ganesh Kumar; Arjith Natarajan; Shailesh Saravanan; Akshaya Natarajan; Shankaran Murugan; Dattuluri Rushitaa
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 9, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Augmented reality, the new age technology, has widespread applications in every field imaginable. This technology has proven to be an inflection point in numerous verticals, improving lives and improving performance. In this paper, we explore the various possible applications of Augmented Reality (AR) in the field of Medicine. The objective of using AR in medicine or generally in any field is the fact that, AR helps in motivating the user, making sessions interactive and assist in faster learning. In this paper, we discuss about the applicability of AR in the field of medical diagnosis. Augmented reality technology reinforces remote collaboration, allowing doctors to diagnose patients from a different locality. Additionally, we believe that a much more pronounced effect can be achieved by bringing together the cutting edge technology of AR and the lifesaving field of Medical sciences. AR is a mechanism that could be applied in the learning process too. Similarly, virtual reality could be used in the field where more of practical experience is needed such as driving, sports, neonatal care training.

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