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Musamus AE Featuring Journal
Published by Universitas Musamus
ISSN : 26231484     EISSN : 26231492     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering
The aims of MAEF-j is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a contemporary issues in agriculture engineering.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 4 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2023): MAEF-J April 2023" : 4 Documents clear
Modifikasi Alat Pengupas Kulit Kopi Basah Hasmawati Hasmawati; Andriyono an; Wahida Wahida
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2023): MAEF-J April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v5i2.5721

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan debit air yang dibutuhkan selama proses pengupasan kulit kopi basah untuk memperoleh hasil yang maksimal,Mengetahui kapasitas alat pengupas kulit kopi basah. Penelitian dimulai pada bulan juli di lanjutkan bulan September 2022. Penelitian meliputi dua tahapan yaitu tahap modifikasi alat dan pengujian alat. Modifikasi dan pengujian alat dilakukan di bengkel las La-GUY Mopah. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan menerapkan metode eksperimen yaitu metode yang lebih menekankan aspek pengukuran yang sifatnya sistematis, terstruktur dan terencana dengan sangat jelas. Alat pengupas kopi bertujuan memisahkan kulit dan biji kopi, alat pengupas kopi memlilki dimensi 1150mm x 970mm x 350mm. alat ini bergerak dengan menggunakan dinamo dengan daya penggerak 0.5 HP dan putaran maksimum 1400 rpm, bantalan tipe UCP 205-16. Pada saat pengujin ini dilakukan dengan beberapa variasi bukaan keran agar dapat menentukan debit air dan mengetahui kapasitas alat. Pada pengujian alat dengan jenis kopi robusta dan arabika. Berdasarkan pengujian yang dilakukan maka hasil dengan menggunakan 2 jenis kopi yang berbeda dan juga beberapa variasi bukaan keran dengan debit air. Hasil yang diperoleh untuk debit air yang baik ada pada bukaan keran full dengan rata-rata1.59 liter/detik dan untuk hasil kopi yang baik ada pada bukaan keran full dengan kapasitas untuk jenis kopi Liberica Salor 273.61 kg/jam dan untuk jenis kopi Liberica Jagebob 302.45 kg/jam.
Analisis Laju Pengeringan Gabah pada Mesin Pengering Gabah Tipe Flat Bed Dryer di Kampung Salor Indah Distrik Kurik Kabupaten Merauke Bambang Irawan; Mega Ayu Yusuf; Parjono Parjono
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2023): MAEF-J April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v5i2.5722

Abstract

Grain drying machines have been widely used by farmers throughout the archipelago, including in Merauke because of their practical and easy-to-use advantages. The purpose of this study was to determine the drying rate of grain drying machines. Grain drying machine is one of the solutions in dealing with post-harvest rice problems faced by farmers when the rainy season comes. Drying machines have several drawbacks, including in determining the drying rate and grain moisture content which cannot be ascertained, which affects grain quality. Based on the facts in the field so far the owners of grain drying machines do not yet have instruments for measuring moisture content and temperature in the drying machines, determining the drying rate is only based on estimates by biting or breaking. From the research results, it was found that the optimal temperature range in the drying process of the flat bed dryer type was 29 oC – 31oC, the optimal drying time was at 35 hours with the grain moisture content obtained being 14%.
Rancang Bangun Alat Tanam Padi Manual Tabela Sistem Legowo 2:1 Agustinus Mariano; Yus Witdarko; Yosefina Mangera
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2023): MAEF-J April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v5i2.5726

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menghasilkan alat tanam padi manual tabela sistem legowo 2:1. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu petani dapat mempermudah pekerjaan, mempercepat proses tanam dan efektif dalam bercocok tanam padi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan melakukan rancang bangun dan untuk mengetahui kinerja alat tanam padi manual tabela sistem legowo 2:1 dilakukan pengujian alat. Pengujian kerja alat dilakukan di lahan sawah Kampung Urumb Distrik Semangga Kabupaten Merauke. Lahan yang digunakan untuk pengujian alat seluas 792 m². Pengujian dilakukan sebanyak 10 kali ulangan. Benih yang digunakan saat pengujian sebanyak 3 kg. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alat tanam padi manual tabela sisitem legowo 2:1 dengan menggunakan penggerak tenaga manusia mempunyai spesifikasi: ukuran tinggi alat = 60 cm, lebar alat = 170 cm, samping alat = 120 cm; pipa penampung benih tinggi 25 cm, diameter 4 inch. Hasil pengujian alat tanam padi manual tabela sistem legowo 2:1 memiliki kecepatan rata-rata 0.47 m/s dengan kebutuhan benih sebanyak 37.86 kg/hektar
Rancang Bangun Alat Perontok Kacang Tanah Lukman Prayugo; Mega Ayu Yusuf; Parjono Parjono
Musamus AE Featuring Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2023): MAEF-J April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/maef-j.v5i2.5728

Abstract

The process of threshing peanut pods in Merauke Regency is generally done manually without using tools. The average area of ​​land cultivated by peanut farmers is less than ¾ hectare, while the post-harvest process of peanuts, especially during the process of threshing peanut pods, requires quite a lot of energy and time. The peanut pod thresher on the market has dimensions of 2200 mm x 70 mm x 1300 mm with a capacity of 307 kg of pods per hour. So it does not suit the needs of peanut farmers. Therefore, machines are needed that are suitable for peanut farmers in Merauke Regency. The method used is designed by changing the dimensions to 690 mm x 520 mm x 860 mm and the size of the threshing eye is smaller. The results of testing the peanut thresher tool showed that the effectiveness of shelling tests for 2 kg and 4 kg samples was 95.71% and 89.75%, respectively. The capacity of the machine using a 4 kg test sample is smaller compared to testing using a 2 kg sample, namely 129 kg/hour and 153.8 kg/hour respectively. The resulting capacity is linear with threshing effectiveness. So this modified peanut threshing machine can be an alternative for peanut farmers in Merauke because it can be used by small-scale farmers.

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