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EAJ (ECONOMICS AND ACCOUNTING JOURNAL)
Published by Universitas Pamulang
ISSN : 26148455     EISSN : 26157888     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Economics and Accounting Journal (EAJ) is a publication media of scientific research in the field of accounting published by S1 Study Program of Accounting at Faculty of Economics, University of Pamulang periodically every four months with the aim as a medium of communication and disseminate scientific information between the campus with the stakeholders. The research studies contained in EAJ are the areas of Finance and Banking, Tax, Entrepreneurship, Management, Accounting. as well as other economic fields both regional and global issues. The targets of accounting scientific media are academics, practitioners, students, both governmental and non-governmental institutions.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 303 Documents
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Analysis of Management of Village Fund Allocation in Sumberjo Village, Margomulyo District, Bojonegoro Regency Muhhariawan, Puryadi; Nugroho, Mahendra Adhi
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v6i3.y2023.p191-197

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the management of village fund allocation (ADD) in Sumberjo Village, Margomulyo District, Bojonegoro Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews and collecting data through field observations and analysis of documents related to ADD management in Sumberjo Village. The collected data was analyzed using a descriptive method to identify the problems and challenges faced in managing ADD and to analyze the effectiveness of using these funds. The results of the study show that the management of ADD in Sumberjo Village faces several problems, including a lack of transparency and accountability in the use of funds, low community participation in making decisions regarding the use of ADD, and limited understanding and capacity of village officials in managing these funds. This research also reveals several efforts made by the village government to improve the management of ADD, such as involving the community in planning and monitoring the use of funds, as well as conducting training and mentoring to increase the capacity of the village apparatus. In improving ADD management in Sumberjo Village, it is recommended that the village government increase the understanding and capacity of the village apparatus in managing these funds and strengthen the monitoring and evaluation mechanisms for the use of ADD. In addition, collaboration with related parties, such as government agencies, communities, and non-governmental organizations, must be increased to support more effective and sustainable management of ADD.
Capital Intensity, Deferred Tax Expense, Company Size, Sales Growth and Tax Aggressiveness Aprida, Aprida; Hidayati, Wahyu Nurul
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v6i3.y2023.p198-208

Abstract

This study analyses the effect of Capital Intensity, Deferred Tax Expense, Company Size, and Sales Growth on Tax Aggressiveness. The independent variables used in this research are capital intensity, deferred tax expense, company size and sales growth. The dependent variable used is Tax Aggressiveness. The population of this study is non-cyclical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. The data source used in this study is secondary data in the form of published company financial reports. This study used a quantitative method with sampling carried out using a purposive sampling method. The number of companies sampled in this study was 10 (ten). Data processing uses E-Views 9 (nine). The results of this study show that Capital Intensity, Deferred Tax Expense, Company Size, and Sales Growth do not affect Tax Aggressiveness. The difference between this research and previous research is that the year of research in this study is the year used in the last year. Besides that, the sector studied in this study differs from previous studies.
Determinants of Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance in Kuningan District Mahadianto, Moh Yudi; Utami, Syita Dwi; Komara, Acep; Septiani, Tika
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v6i3.y2023.p222-231

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of taxpayer knowledge, income level, and service quality on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance registered at the SAMSAT Office of Kuningan Regency. This study used primary data, namely a questionnaire distributed to 100 motor vehicle taxpayers. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling. The data analysis methods used in this study are descriptive analysis tests, data quality tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and classical assumption tests. This study's results significantly influence Taxpayer Knowledge of Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance. Meanwhile, the Income and Quality of Service level does not affect the Compliance of Motor Vehicle Taxpayers.
The Effect of Financial Performance as Moderating on Good Corporate Governance, Media Exposure and Disclosure of Sustainability Reports Afridayani, Afridayani; Holiawati, Holiawati; Ruhiyat, Endang
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v6i3.y2023.p209-221

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Influence of Good Corporate Governance and media Exposure on the Disclosure of Sustainability Reports with Financial Performance as a Moderating Variable. This type of research is quantitative research with research data in the form of annual reports and sustainability reports of 50 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2021, which are downloaded via the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the websites of companies that are used as research samples. The result shows that Good Corporate Governance does not affect the disclosure of sustainability reports. Media exposure influences the disclosure of sustainability reports. Financial Performance, without effect, moderates the relationship between good corporate governance and sustainability report disclosure. The finding also reveals that Financial Performance was without effect moderate on the relationship between Good Corporate Governance variables and Sustainability Report disclosure. The novelty in this study is to add financial Performance as moderating concerning good corporate governance on disclosure of sustainability reporting and concerning media exposure on disclosure of sustainability reporting.
Accountability for Village Fund Allocation Management in the Administration of Sambong Village, Ngasem District, Bojonegoro Regency Yakin, Moch. Ainul; Nugroho, Mahendra Adhi
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v6i3.y2023.p169-178

Abstract

This study aims to determine the accountability of village fund allocation, known as ADD management, in Sambong Village, Ngasem District, Bojonegoro Regency, to realize good governance. Then it was intended to know and explain the planning system and the joint implementation of the responsible management system for managing the Allocation of Regional Funds (ADD) in Samboing Village, Ngaseim District, Kabuipateiin Boijoigoiroi. Furthermore, to know how far the accountability of ADD management will affect the accountability of ADD management in improving social welfare happened. This research technique uses qualitative descriptive research methods. in the form of written or spoken words from people and informant who can provide direct information that research requires. The results of this study were under applicable regulations. The planning stage begins with holding hamlet meetings and involving the local community. However, the activeness of Village Institutions could have been more enthusiastic in the process of ADD activities when conducting Musrenbangdes. The stages of implementing ADD management were carried out by an implementing team that was trusted to manage the activities to be carried out, and the budget used was announced by installing information boards; however, to realize good governance, village staff had difficulty finding workers and were afraid of protests from some village communities. The accountability stage of ADD management uses various types of reports, and the difficulty level is accountability for the ADD management process, namely, rules that are easy to change. However, this is relatively easy because it creates new challenges that can be used as a basis for learning to improve productivity and performance in ADD management to realize good governance.
Deferred Tax Expense, Sales Growth, Capital Intensity, Transfer Pricing and Tax Avoidance Apriliani, Shanda; Hidayati, Wahyu Nurul
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v6i3.y2023.p179-190

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of deferred tax expense, sales growth, capital intensity, and transfer pricing on tax avoidance in energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016-2022. This method of research is quantitative research. The number of samples used in this study amounted to 49 companies from 7 companies in the energy sector, obtained using purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. The data is secondary data, which audited financial statements for the 2016-2022 period obtained through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics and panel data regression analysis using the Eviews 9 application software. The resulting study reveals that deferred tax expense partially affects tax avoidance, sales growth partially affects tax avoidance, capital intensity partially does not, and transfer pricing partially does not affect tax avoidance. Meanwhile, deferred tax expense, sales growth, capital intensity, and transfer pricing simultaneously affect tax avoidance.
The Contribution of Village Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) on Local Revenue in Tapelan Village, Bojonegoro Regency Pujayanti, Dwi Retno; Nugroho, Mahendra Adhi
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v6i3.y2023.p232-238

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial condition of Maju Makmur Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Tapelan Village, Bojonegoro Regency, as well as their impact on Local Original Income (PAD) in the village in 2022. A narrative approach was used in this study by collecting data through interviews with BUMDes management and related stakeholders, as well as analysis of BUMDes financial statement documents for the last three years. The results showed some significant findings. First, constraints in the form of limited capital affect the ability of Maju Makmur BUMDes to develop its business and achieve sustainable growth. Second, suboptimal managerial skills among BUMDes managers affect operational effectiveness and overall business management. Third, more access to the market is needed to expand product reach and increase the marketing of BUMDes.
The Independent Board of Commissioners and Institutional Ownership Structure on Earnings Management Purbayasa, Sandi; Wiyanti, Rahma
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v7i1.y2024.p1-11

Abstract

Financial reports are a source of information for internal and external parties regarding the condition and performance of a company. This information regarding the company's financial position, performance, and changes in the financial position of the company is beneficial for the company in making decisions. Profit is one of the essential elements in financial reports used to measure management performance. In this case, the profit and loss statement is the basis for assessing company performance, but high profits do not necessarily reflect ample cash; in this case, cash flow has more value in guaranteeing the company's performance in the future. In preparing financial reports, many frauds are committed by certain parties who only prioritize certain interests and are detrimental to stakeholders. Several studies show the possibility of intervention between management in carrying out the financial reporting process through decisions regarding company operations and estimates and accounting methods that will be used. Preparing financial reports involves management, the board of commissioners, and shareholders. Financial reports misused by management will affect the amount of profit shown. It is known as earnings management. The population in this research is all banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021, totaling 47 companies. Samples taken from the population must be truly representative. The sampling method used in this research used purposive sampling and descriptive statistical tests, and the research uses panel data regression analysis techniques. The results of the hypothesis research show that simultaneously, the independent board of commissioners and institutional ownership structure affect earnings management, while partially, the independent board of commissioners and institutional ownership structure hurt management in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017 - 2021 period.
Impact of Implementing Green Accounting and Capital Structure on Profitability Al Hakim, Abdul Aziz; Wahyuningtyas, Endah Tri
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v7i1.y2024.p32-43

Abstract

The Sri Kehati Index's financial performance increase between 2017 - 2020 is the driving force behind this study. This research suggests that companies that are members of the Sri-Kehati Index improve environmental performance in the face of environmental damage caused by companies, as evidenced by the increase in performance on the Sri-Kehati Index. This study aims to examine the impact of green accounting and capital structure on the profitability of the Indonesia Stock Exchange's Sri Kehati Index for the years 2017–2020. Environmental performance, costs, and disclosure are used to measure green accounting. The debt-to-equity ratio (DER) is used as an independent variable to measure capital structure, and return on assets (ROA) is used to measure profitability. Purposive sampling is the research method used; 11 companies make up the sample, which was chosen through a process called sample selection. Multiple linear regression analysis with a significance level of 0.05 is used in this study using SPSS version 26. The study's findings indicate that while environmental costs and the debt-to-equity ratio have a significant negative impact on profitability, environmental performance, and environmental disclosure have a positive and significant impact on profitability.
Determinants of Earnings Quality on Financial Sector Companies in Indonesia Wachdaniyah, Eliisa Putri; Fitri, Alfiana
EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): EAJ (Economics and Accounting Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/eaj.v7i1.y2024.p12-22

Abstract

Along with the movement of the growth rate of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Indonesia, which can describe economic conditions in a country, it is necessary to conduct research related to the quality of profits in the business sector, which is recorded as not experiencing growth contraction based on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data. This study examines the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent boards of commissioners, audit committees, and prudence on earnings quality. The population in this study is represented by financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2017-2021. A purposive sampling method was used to determine the research sample, resulting in 48 companies that met the sample criteria. It is quantitative research using secondary data from the official website idx.co.id and determining the data analysis technique through multiple linear regression analysis. The findings of this study indicate that institutional ownership, independent board of commissioners, and prudence affect earnings quality. Meanwhile, managerial ownership and audit committees do not affect earnings quality.

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