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Spirit Publik : Jurnal Administrasi Publik
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 19070489     EISSN : 25803875     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/sp
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
Spirit Publik : Jurnal Administrasi Publik diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS). Jurnal ini menyajikan hasil penelitian dan artikel dalam lingkup kajian kebijakan dan manajemen publik.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 20, No 2 (2025)" : 8 Documents clear
Pentahelix Collaboration as An Attempt to Optimize Sustainable Waste Management Services in Banyumas Regency Salwa Fitriana; Muhammad Fadil; Arimbi Puspa Karina
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.116294

Abstract

The Zero Waste policy in Banyumas Regency has been implemented through the development of an innovative program called Sumpah Beruang (Sulap Sampah Berubah Menjadi Uang), which utilizes digital technology, such as the Salinmas (Sampah Online Banyumas) and Jeknyong (Ojeke Inyong) applications. Through this program, Banyumas Regency has won an award as the best waste management region in Indonesia. However, the effectiveness of the program has declined each year, as indicated by a decrease in the number of application users, while the volume of waste continues to increase. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the success and failure of the sustainability of an effective digital waste management system. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature review approach. The data obtained was analyzed using the Collaborative Governance theory by Ansell and Gash (2008) with a pentahelix collaboration model involving the government, academics, the community, the media, and the private sector. This approach is aimed at realizing a circular economy that supports the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly goal 12 on responsible consumption and production. The main idea of the research emphasizes the importance of inclusive and collaborative governance to optimize the performance of the Salinmas and Jeknyong applications, while strengthening the role of stakeholders and the community in reducing waste generation. The results of the study show that the decline in the effectiveness of the Salinmas and Jeknyong applications is due to two main factors, namely the lack of collaboration between stakeholders in system maintenance and the low level of community participation in waste sorting. In addition, to encourage the sustainability of the Salinmas and Jeknyong programs, there is a need to increase collaboration between stakeholders and active community participation so that waste management in Banyumas Regency can be carried out effectively and sustainably.
Optimizing Youth Participation in Maternal and Child Health Issues in Wonosobo Regency: Human-Centered Design-Based Policy Analysis Fajar Kurniyasih
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.109075

Abstract

that is crucial to raishing the standart of living for coming generations. Despite the implementation of numerous program aimed at lowering stunting, infant mortality (IMR) and maternal mortality (MMR), regional issues are still complicated, especially regarding youth participation in promoting the health agenda. Using a Human Centered Design (HCD) approach, this project aims to analyze youth participation in MCH issue and develop policy options based on local requirements. In February 2023, 38 people from variety of groups (youth, pregnant women, heatth works, religious leaders, and community members) participated in an HCD based Forum Dengar Pendapat (FDP) in Wonosobo regency. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis and validated using member checking and source triangulatin. The results of the study revealed five main strategic issues: high rates of child marriage, low knowledge of youth about reproductive health, suboptimal implementation of Respectful Maternity Care, limited access to health insurance, and minimal involvement of community leaders in child health issues. Through the use of the Youth Participation Theory, it was found that youth participation in Wonosobo is still at the symbolic to pluralistic level, but shows potential for improvement towards youth-adult partnership through collaboration mechanisms and policy design for youth. The integration of Youth Participation Theory and HCD in this study contributes theoretically to the development of a transformative participatory health policy model, in which youth a role as co-designers and agents of change in the formulation of public policy. These findings also have practical implications for local governments to strengthen the capacity of youth and create more meaningful spaces for participation, in order to accelerate improvements in maternal and child health at the local level.
Implementation of Regent Regulation Number 19 of 2019 at the PPKBPPPA Office in the Prevention of Child Marriage in Wonosobo Regency Rifat Farhan
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.116596

Abstract

The high rate of child marriage in Wonosobo Regency indicates that the prevention policies established through Regent Regulation Number 34 of 2019 have not been fully effective. This study aims to analyze the implementation of these policies by the at the Office of Population Control, Family Planning, Women Empowerment, and Child Protection (DPPKBPPPA) of Wonosobo Regency through field studies and literature studies using the indicators of policy implementation success according to Riant Nugroho, namely the right policy, the right  implementation, the right target, the right environment, and the right process. The study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results show that the policy implementation has been carried out but is not yet fully optimal. Based on the five-rights model, three aspects have been fulfilled, namely the right policy, the right target, and the right process. Meanwhile, the other two aspects, namely the right implementation and the right environment, are still not optimal because the reach of implementation is not yet widespread and the social environment conditions of the community still influence child marriage practices. The research concludes that the effectiveness of preventing child marriage requires strengthening the quality of implementation, expanding the reach of programs, and optimizing sustainable cross-sector collaboration.
Community-Based Waste Management Model in Villages: Turning Organic Waste into Ecological Enzymes Suhartono Winoto; Asti Novita; M.R. Khairul Muluk; Oscar Radyan Danar
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.108652

Abstract

Waste management is one of the important issues in Indonesia, especially in rural areas because it is related to the quality of the environment, public health, and local economic sustainability. This study aims to explore a community-based waste management model in Baosan Lor Village by converting organic waste into environmentally friendly enzymes as an alternative to organic fertilizers and environmental cleaners. This study uses case studies and a qualitative descriptive approach. Data was gathered through field observations and in-depth interviews with representatives of the Karang Taruna youth organization and Gapoktan Wanita. Additionally, documentation of the procedures used to produce environmentally friendly enzymes was used. The study shows how the women's gapoktan contributes significantly to training on environmentally friendly enzyme manufacturing and garbage sorting activities, with active support from the Youth Organization and guidance from the Tourism and Agriculture Office. This concept has achieved two objectives: raising environmental consciousness and generating revenue through the sale of organic fertilizer. However, it faces problems such as limited resources and uneven community involvement. It is possible to develop this concept into an environment-based educational tour as it can offer a long-term solution to the problem of organic waste at the village level.
Effectiveness of Licensing Services at Public Service Mall of Semarang Regency Jatu Cynthia Restu; Tri Yuniningsih
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.103754

Abstract

Public service is one of the government's important functions in realizing good governance. One form of public service delivery in Indonesia is the Public Service Mall, which is expected to provide convenience, speed, reach, comfort, and security of service to the public. However, in Semarang Regency, the achievements of the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) and the Ombudsman have not been fully reflected in the quality of service perceived by the public. The Public Satisfaction Index for Licensing Services from 2021 to 2023 experienced instability, with a value of 93.73 in 2021 to 92.75 in 2022, and only increasing by 0.25 to 93 in 2023. Furthermore, investment growth also showed inconsistent fluctuations. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of licensing services at the Semarang Regency Public Service Mall (MPP) using Richard M. Steers' (1985) effectiveness theory with three models: goal optimization, system perspective, and behavioral pressure. A qualitative approach within descriptive research was employed while utilizing both primary and secondary data sources. This study’s findings revealed that Semarang Regency MPP’s licensing services are not yet fully effective. Several barriers remain including, a lack of alignment between organizational goals and outcomes, poor inter-agency collaboration, limited HR capacity, weak digital technology utilization and innovation, and a lack of adaptive responsiveness to external demands. Therefore, this study recommends strategic steps to improve the effectiveness and quality of licensing services at the Semarang Regency Public Service Mall by strengthening human resource capacity, optimizing inter-agency coordination, maximizing digital system utilization, developing proactive service innovations that are user-oriented to realize professional, integrated, innovative, user-satisfaction-oriented public services, and supporting the creation of good governance and a conducive investment climate.
The Hexahelix Model in the Prevention and Eradication of Narcotics Abuse in Bandung City Roy Febriansyah; Ramaditya Rahardian; Meti Mediyastuti Sofyan; Rikki Maulana Yusup
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.109972

Abstract

The problem of drug abuse and illicit drug trafficking in Bandung City is a strategic issue that requires a collaborative response across sectors. This study aims to analyse the implementation of Collaborative Governance within the Hexa Helix Model in the execution of the National P4GN Programme by the Bandung City Narcotics Control Board (BNN). The approach used is qualitative interpretative, with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews involving six key actors: government, academia, the private sector, civil society, media, and legal entities. Data analysis is based on the interactive model by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The results indicate that the five dimensions of Collaborative Governance according to Ansell and Gash starting condition, facilitative leadership, institutional design, collaborative process, and intermediate outcomes have been implemented in the collaboration between the BNN and the actors. The BNN acts as a facilitator in collaborative forums, agreement formulation, and the implementation of preventive programmes such as socialisation, training, mass urine testing, and the establishment of the Bersinar neighbourhood. Although this collaboration shows positive initial results, challenges still arise, such as limited resources, differences in interests, and the absence of mutually agreed evaluation indicators. This study concludes that the Hexa Helix Model is effective in strengthening synergy among stakeholders, but its sustainability requires strengthened commitment, institutional reforms, and the formulation of measurable and mutually agreed-upon performance indicators.
A Bibliometric Analysis of Public Transportation Management-Based Sustainable Development Vera Sulistyana Devi Cristyani; Kismartini Kismartini
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.103755

Abstract

Sustainable transport is one way to address the challenges associated with urbanization and support environmentally friendly, inclusive, and innovative city development. Trend analysis, evolution of themes and research opportunities in the field of public transport management with sustainable development perspective: A bibliometric study the research data was collected in the Scopus database by requesting publications using keywords, "transportation management," "sustainable development," "urban transportation," and "public transportation systems," which included 153 publications from 2000 to 2025 (as of May 24, 2025). Collaborations between countries, authors, and research clusters were visualized using VOSviewer software. Results indicate that publications on sustainable public transportation management are scarce, with a notable lack of international collaboration, and are mainly dominated by China, India, and Australia. Five major clusters were identified, namely sustainable development in conjunction with urban transport, traffic congestion and mode of transport, urban transport and public transit systems, urban planning and transportation plans, as well as sustainable transport utilizing renewable energy sources. Such a changing focus points to a growing body of work addressing the enabling of governance and policy arrangements of the clean energy transition. The complexity of management constructs remains entangled with the integration of energy policy and sustainability into transport management. While previous bibliometric studies primarily focused on the technical and service aspects of the literature, this study shifts the emphasis to the management and policy of clean energy. This emphasizes the need to streamline and integrate the low-carbon public transport systems. In this context, these findings provide a starting point for advocating collaborative studies across borders and the use of collaborative transport systems for evidence-based advocacy and policy development.
Analysis of the Quality and Competence of Civil Servants Affecting Services at the Banyumas Regency Education Office Ribka Novianeli; Denok Kurniasih
Spirit Publik: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 20, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sp.v20i2.109824

Abstract

This study analyzes the quality and competence of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) that influence public services in the Banyumas Regency Education Office, because the Education Office is at the forefront of public services in the field of education. The core problem is that there is still a lack of quality and competence among ASN in managing technical and managerial skills, which causes ineffective services such as school management and aid distribution. Based on empirical data from the National Civil Service Agency (BKN, 2022), which shows that 35% of ASN in the region have a mismatch in competencies, the author raises this issue as a topic of discussion in this scientific article. The research method used a qualitative approach (processed using the Miles & Huberman (1994) technique) through interviews with informans, observation, and document analysis. The study found that the poor quality and competence of civil servants have a major impact on public service delivery. Therefore, the research suggests reforming the merit system, implementing solutions that align with leadership directions, and creating more opportunities for civil servants to enhance their skills through continuous training. These steps will help ensure that organizational goals are met effectively and that the quality of public services continues to improve.

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