Jurnal Akuntansi
Jurnal Akuntansi [p-ISSN 1410-3591 | e-ISSN 2549-8800] is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year (January, May, and September) by Faculty of Economics, Universitas Tarumanagara. Jurnal Akuntansi is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on accounting. Jurnal Akuntansi invites manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, functional areas of International and financial accounting; Management and cost accounting; Tax; Auditing; Accounting information systems; Accounting education; Environmental and social accounting; Accounting for non-profit organisations; Public sector accounting; Corporate governance: accounting/finance; Ethical issues in accounting and financial reporting; Corporate finance; Investments, derivatives; Banking; Capital markets in emerging economies
Articles
620 Documents
Several Factors Affecting Firm Value Manufacturing in Indonesia
Muslim Muslim, Hamzah Ahmad,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 26, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v26i1.821
This study aims to examine the effect of Total Asset Turnover, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio, and Return On Equity on firm value. This type of research includes causal research using quantitative methods. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, as many as 183 companies. This technique is based on specific criteria estimated to be related to this study's previously known population and needs. So the total sample for this research is 48 data from 16 companies during 2018- 2020. Secondary data was collected through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website and analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis with the Ordinary Least Square model using the Eviews Version 12 software. The results found that Total Asset Turnover (TATO) has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has a negative and significant effect on firm value, Current ratio (CR) has a positive and insignificant effect on firm value. In contrast, Return On Equity (ROE) has an insignificant effect on firm value. Positive and significant to the value of the company.
Dimensions of Earnings Management in Transportation Service Companies in Indonesia
Sylvia, Abdul Khalik,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 26, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v26i1.816
This study examines accounting conservatism, leverage, litigation risk, and financial distress on earnings management. This type of research includes causal research using quantitative methods. The object of this research is a company that publishes audited financial reports and publishes them on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2020 period. The population of transportation service companies based on the factbook of the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 in 42 companies. In this study, the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This study uses secondary data collected through the Indonesian stock exchange website and analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis with the Ordinary Least Square model using the Eviews Version 12 software. The results found that accounting conservatism and leverage significantly affected earnings management. Meanwhile, litigation risk and financial distress have no significant effect on earnings management.
Dysfunctional Behavior Determinant Factors: Internal and Personal Characteristic Perspective
Aditya H. P. K. Putra, Fahruddin Z. Olilingo,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 25, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v25i2.811
This study aims to analyze the effect of time budget pressure, task complexity, and personal characteristics of auditors either directly or with moderation on dysfunctional behavior. This study involved 56 auditors with the data collection method in a questionnaire. The study results stated that the four hypotheses were positively and significantly affected. In the direct testing stage, the impact of the task complexity variable is the most dominant variable with a powerful effect than the demonstration of the relationship involving the time budget pressure variable on dysfunctional behavior. Furthermore, in testing the moderation of personal characters, which moderate the relationship between task complexity and dysfunctional behavior, this is the most dominant variable.
The Role Of Cash Planning In Budget Absorption: Perception Testing
Sekar Mayangsari, Agus Bandiyono,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 25, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v25i2.806
This research aims to observe how cash planning moderates the factors that influence budget absorption. In addition, to see the effect of the quality of budget planning, knowledge of systems and procedures, and competence of human resources on the performance of budget absorption. This research was conducted at the Head Office of the Ministry of Finance using a sample of 66 executive employees in the finance department with a minimum of 1st-degree education and a minimum of 2 years of work. This study uses quantitative methods and all variables are measured based on an interval scale and data processing is carried out using smart PLS. The results showed that cash planning was not proven as a moderating variable. Other results show that only the quality of budget planning has a significant positive effect on the performance of budget absorption. Meanwhile, the knowledge of the system procedure variable and the HR competency variable has a positive but not significant effect on the performance of budget absorption.
Financial Sustainability Ratio and Aspects That Affect It
Muhammad Adil, Andi Rustam,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 26, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v26i1.822
This study aims to examine the effect of Return On Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Company Size, Operating Expenses Operating Income (OEOI), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) affect the Financial Sustainability Ratio. The population in this study is the financial report data of Islamic Commercial Banks on Islamic banking statistics from January 2018 to December 2020. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method with the criteria; Islamic Commercial Banks are not in a problematic condition, or the BUS can generate profits in carrying out its operations and has been published in the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Secondary data was collected through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website and analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis with the Ordinary Least Square model using the Eviews Version 12 software. The results found that ROA had no significant effect on the Financial Sustainability Ratio. CAR, Company Size, and LDR have a positive and significant impact on the Financial Sustainability Ratio. In contrast, OEOI was found to have a negative and significant effect on the Financial Sustainability Ratio.
The CEO Characteristics Factors Toward Tax Aggressiveness of Family Companies in Indonesia
Ceacilia Srimindarti, Rachmawati M.Oktaviani, Kukrit Wicaksono, Sunarto Sunarto,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 26, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v26i1.817
This study examines the relationship between the characteristics of the CEO that has an effect toward tax aggressiveness of family companies in Indonesia. Purposive sampling is done to get samples, there are 70 samples with 280 total observations. Estimation model test is used in determining the proper estimation model regression, after all, REM is chosen as the estimation model. The study results that CEO tenure and risk preferences has an effect toward tax aggressiveness of family companies while educational background of CEO has no significant effect toward tax aggressiveness. More than 95% of companies in Indonesia are family companies. Government should do any actions to maximize state tax revenue. This study adds CEO risk preference as the development of prior research in order to examine another variable that might has an effect toward tax aggressiveness of family companies in Indonesia.
Direction of the Cost of Equity Capital in Manufacturing Companies
Hardiyono Hardiyono, Irdawati, Misnawati, Bindarto, Yunila,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 25, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v25i2.812
This study aims to examine the effect of information asymmetry, earnings management, and firm size on the cost of equity capital. This type of research includes causal research using quantitative methods. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. There are 156 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by purposive sampling, so the total sample was 35 data from the financial statements of manufacturing companies. Secondary data was collected through the Indonesian stock exchange website and analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis with the Ordinary Least Square model using the Eviews Version 12 software. The results found that information asymmetry had a positive and significant effect on the cost of equity capital; Earnings management has a negative and significant effect on equity capital. At the same time, the company's size has no significant effect on the cost of equity capital.
Independence and Competence on Audit Fraud Detection: Role of Professional Skepticism as Moderating
Kartim, Sutisman, M.Y.Noch, Muhdi B. H. Ibrahim, M.A. Akbar,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 26, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v26i1.823
We conducted this study to analyze and examine the effect of competence auditor independence on fraud detection. This study also analyzes the effect of competence auditor independence on fraud detection if moderated by professional skepticism. This study involved 59 auditors working at the Inspectorate of South Sulawesi Province. This sample selection uses the census method because the population is less than 100 people. We use primary data by providing questionnaires/statement sheets to respondents. The data analysis method uses the Smart PLS approach. The results showed that competence and auditor independence variables positively and significantly affected fraud detection. The auditor competence variable has a negative and significant effect on fraud detection if moderated by professional skepticism. The auditor competence variable positively and significantly affects fraud detection if moderated by professional skepticism.
Factor Supporting Companies Performing Transfer Pricing
Rafiqah Asaff, Nurjannah, Muh H. Yunus, Renaldi, Munawir,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 26, No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v26i1.818
This study examines the effect of taxes, tunneling incentives, and bonus mechanisms on transfer pricing. The population in this study is the financial statements of primary and chemical industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2018-2020 period, totaling 64 companies obtained through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (www.IDX.co.id.) This study's sample was obtained using the purposive sampling method; the total sample is 39 data from 13 financial statements of the primary and chemical industry sector for three years. Secondary data was collected through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website and analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis with the Ordinary Least Square model using the Eviews Version 12 software. The results found that the tax variable shows a positive and significant effect on the occurrence of transactions transfer pricing. Meanwhile, the variable tunneling incentive and the bonus mechanism have no significant effect on transfer pricing.
Banking Financial Performance: Mitigation Forms, Efficiency, Capabilities and Debt
Edy Jumady, Bungatang,
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 25, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara
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DOI: 10.24912/ja.v25i2.813
This study aims to examine how the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses Operating Income (OEOI), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) affect the profitability of Return on Assets (ROA). The object of this research is that conventional commercial banks are chosen because they have a relatively rapid growth compared to Islamic commercial banks. This type of research includes causal research using quantitative methods. The population of this study is banking companies registered in the Indonesia Banking Directory and the 2018-2020 Bank Indonesia monthly publication reports. Sampling used the saturated sample method, with 36 data samples from the 2018-2020 Bank Indonesia Monthly Published Reports. Then the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square model using the Eviews Version 12 software. The data test results found that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) had no significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, Operating Expenses Operating Income (OEOI), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) have a positive and significant effect on profitability.