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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuntansi
ISSN : 14103591     EISSN : 25498800     DOI : 10.24912
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal Akuntansi [p-ISSN 1410-3591 | e-ISSN 2549-8800] is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year (January, May, and September) by Faculty of Economics, Universitas Tarumanagara. Jurnal Akuntansi is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on accounting. Jurnal Akuntansi invites manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, functional areas of International and financial accounting; Management and cost accounting; Tax; Auditing; Accounting information systems; Accounting education; Environmental and social accounting; Accounting for non-profit organisations; Public sector accounting; Corporate governance: accounting/finance; Ethical issues in accounting and financial reporting; Corporate finance; Investments, derivatives; Banking; Capital markets in emerging economies
Articles 620 Documents
IMPACT CASH FLOW RIGHT LEVERAGE OF CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER ON PERFORMANCE IN INDONESIA I Putu Sugiartha Sanjaya
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.3

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of cash flow rights leverage of controlling shareholder on performance. The ownership of common stock has some rights such as control rights and cash flow rights. Control rights are the rights of common shareholders to elect board of directors and other company’s policies, such as the issuence of securities, stock split and substansial changes in company’s operation (Du and Dai, 2005). Cash flow rights are the financial claims of shareholders on the companies (La Porta et al., 1999). Case in Indonesia, commonly there are differences between control rights and cash flow rights. It  is called cash flow right leverage. The large leverage indicates the large agency conflict between controlling shareholder and non-controlling shareholders. The low leverage indicates the low agency conflict. It will impact on performance. If the control rights are greater than cash flow rights, it indicates the larger agency problem. It indicates that the power of the controlling shareholder in the company is larger than claim to the firm. It is incentive for a controlling shareholder to expropriate non-controlling shareholders through utilizing assets of company for his/her private benefit. This study uses the sample of the manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the period 2001-2007. Performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The results of this study show that the cash flow right leverage of controlling shareholder has negative impacts on performance. It means the large agency conflict (cash flow right leverage) between controlling and non-controlling shareholders reduce performance. The results of this study can give contribution for Indonesia Financial Service Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK)) to monitor public companies in Indonesia. This institution more focus for companies which has large cash flow right leverage. Because, it indicates the large agency problem between controlling and non-controlling shareholders.
TREN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2001-2014 Titiek Puji Astuti; Y Anni Aryani
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.4

Abstract

This study aims to determine the trend of tax avoidance manufacturing company in the long term. From the analysis of the trend of tax avoidance within relatively long period can be known how fluctuations in the increase or decrease in tax avoidance that occurs and what factors are influencing the increase or decrease in tax avoidance company so that tax authorities may evaluate policies issued in order to increase the level of taxpayer compliance. This research is a descriptive study using secondary data manufacturing company's financial statements from 2001 to 2014. The size of tax avoidance using ETR and CETR. The result is that the trend of corporate tax avoidance manufacturing high seen from the ETR and CETR small.
FREE CASH FLOW, OUTSIDER OWNERSHIP, LEVERAGE, DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP KOS KEAGENAN Gerianta Wirawan Yasa; Ni Luh Ayu Sukrisna Dewi
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.5

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine empirical evidence influence of free cash flow, leverage, institutional ownership, foreign ownership and dividend policy on agency cost. Agency relationships inflict agency conflicts that trigger agency cost. This research was conducted on all companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the year of observation 2012-2014 Samples were selected by purposive sampling and acquired 38 companies. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regressions and there is additional sensitivity test to strengthentheresearch results, this research use different proxy agency cost such as selling and general administrative and asset turnover.Research results show that the free cash flow and institutional ownership has a positive influence on the agency cost, leverage negatively affect the agency cost, and foreign ownership and dividend policy does not affect the agency cost. While in sensitivity test is known that selling and general administrative proxies better able to explain agency cost compared with asset turnover.
AGRESIVITAS PELAPORAN KEUANGAN, AGRESIVITAS PAJAK, TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN DAN KEPEMILIKAN KELUARGA Hanna Hanna; Melinda Haryanto
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.6

Abstract

Tax revenue in Indonesia until 2014 contributed approximately 78% of total state revenue. This shows that the tax is important both for the country as a source of income, as well as for the company as a taxpayer. For companies, the tax to be paid is a burden for the company which will reduce net income. Based on earlier research, the management company will tend to act aggressive tax in financial reporting. Tax aggressiveness influenced also by the pattern of ownership of the company in which the role of corporate governance are expected to influence the direction of the management decision-making. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of financial reporting aggressiveness, family ownership and corporate governance against tax aggressiveness. The samples are all companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) except finance, insurance and banks during the period 2010-2014. The method used is multiple regression method. The results showed that the audit committee and institutional ownership has a significant influence on the aggressiveness of the taxes while the aggressiveness of financial reporting and the ownership of the family did not have a significant effect on the aggressiveness of the tax.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA BERDASARKAN BALANCED SCORECARD Dewi Fitriyani; Wiwik Tiswiyanti; Eko Prasetyo
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.7

Abstract

The aims of the study were to describe the practice of good corporate governance, to measure performance on PDAM with balanced scorecard, and to find out the correlation between the practice of good corporate governance to performance. This study conducted on five PDAM in Jambi Province. Collection of data obtained through interviews, questionnare, annual report, related of documents and policies. The results of this study indicate good corporate governance practices on PDAM in Jambi Province in pretty good kriteria. PDAM performance scores as measured by balanced scorecard show overall is still considered less than the target maksimum working. The result of Pearson Product Moment test show the correlation between good corporate governance practices with the performance has a strong relationship but not significant.
PENGARUH SOLVABILITAS, SEGMEN OPERASI, DAN REPUTASI KAP TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA Herni Kurniawati; Fanny Andriani Setiawan; Septian Bayu Kristanto
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.8

Abstract

Timeliness is one of the indicators used in the measure how quickly and accurately a company in publish financial reports in the context of decision making for investors. The information presented on time is considered able to provide a description of the condition that the company in a state of healthy both in the financial management internal control and routine operational activities. Audit delay is defined as a shift in the time that caused by delays in the settlement of the annual financial audit reports. This can occur because of a problem that appears not only from internal company but can also occur because of external factors. In this research we examined whether the solvency, operating segment of the company, and reputation Public Accountant (the big four and non-the big four) have an impact on the duration and scope of the work of the auditor. The object of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2011-2013. This research uses linear regression to test is whether or not the influence of solvency, operating segment and reputation Public Accountant to audit delay, aided by a software program eviews 6 and PASW Statistics 18. The results of this research are (1) the level of solvency of companies has positive effect on audit delay, (2) the number of business segments and the number of geographical segment has a negative effect on audit delay, (3) the reputation of Public Accountant has positive effect on audit delay.
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA INDUSTRI JASA NON KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Farah Margaretha; Evi Afriyanti
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.9

Abstract

The aims of this research is analyze the effect ofcorporate governance to firm performance of non financial services industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used as many 37 companies period 2010-2014. The dependent variable in this research is the firm performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA), while the independent variable are ownership concentration, managerial ownership, board size, CEO family, agency costs (asset turnover and expense ratio), firm size and leverage (long term debt to total assets and long term debt to equity ratio). The analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results show that there is a positive influence between the agency cost, firm size and leverage to firm performance, there is also negative influence between the agency costs and leverage to firm performance, and there is no influence between ownership concentration, managerial ownership, board size, CEO family to firm performance.
PENGARUH FISCAL STRESS DAN LEGISLATURE SIZE TERHADAP EXPENDITURE CHANGE PADA KABUPATEN/KOTA DI SUMATERA UTARA Afrah Junita; Syukriy Abdullah
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i3.10

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of fiscal pressure (fiscal stress) and the size of the legislature (Legislature size) to change the budget at the district and city in North Sumatra. Results obtained from the model predictions showed that statistically, fiscal pressures negatively affect regional budget changes, while the magnitude of the effect is the opposite legislature. These results suggest that changes in the budget is very important in responding to the magnitude of the reception and the number of board members reflect the interests that must be accommodated in the adjustment state budget.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PEMERINTAH DAERAH, KEPALA DAERAH, TINDAK LANJUT TEMUAN AUDIT TERHADAP OPINI Ristu Pratiwi; Y Anni Aryani
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 2 (2016): May 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i2.52

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik pemerintah daerah, kepala daerah, dan tindak lanjut hasil temuan audit terhadap opini audit. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada pemerintah daerah seluruh Indonesia dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 737 pemerintah daerah. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive judgement sampling. Sumber data menggunakan LKPD tahun 2012 dan 2013, dan buku profil kepala daerah, sedangkan metode analisis data menggunakan regresi logistik yaitu binomial dan ordinal yang dibantu dengan software SPSS 17.0 For Windows. Hasil penelitian dari kedua uji tersebut menunjukkan bahwa: 1) variabel independen yang kemungkinan berpengaruh pada opini audit dengan mengunakan kedua uji di atas adalah tingkat ketergantungan, kekayaan, belanja, tindak lanjut, dan masa kerja kepala daerah; 2) ukuran pemerintah daerah signifikan pada uji binomial dan tingkat pendidikan signifikan dengan menggunakan uji ordinal.This study aims to examine the influence of local government characteristics, executive characteristics, and follow up of audit findings toward audit opinion. This research was conducted at Indonesian local government. The method of sampling is purposive sampling producing 737 local government. Data source are local government financial statement (LKPD) in Indonesia from 2012 to 2013, and excecutive book profile. Then, the method of data analyze is logistic regression (binomial and ordinal).The results show that level of dependence, wealth, expenditure, follow up on audit findings and tenure are likely to influence audit opinion from two logistic regression; 2) goverment size are likely to influence audit opinion. In contrast, excecutive education is not likely influence audit opinion.
PENGARUH ACCOUNTING DISCLOSURE, ACCOUNTING HARMONIZATION DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI) Tulus Suryanto
Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 20 No. 2 (2016): May 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/ja.v20i2.53

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengungkapan akuntansi, akuntansi harmonisasi dan pemeriksaan committies untuk mendapatkan kualitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di excange saham dari 2009 sampai 2013. Berdasarkan sampel mengumpulkan menggunakan purposive sampling untuk mendapatkan sampel dari 48 perusahaan. Analisis data menggunakan program SPSS dengan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengungkapan akuntansi belum berpengaruh ke pendapatan quality.In sisi lain, akuntansi harmonisasi dan pemeriksaan committies memiliki efek positif untuk mendapatkan kualitas.This research aims to examine the effect of accounting disclosure, accounting harmonization and audit committies to earning quality. This research was conducted to manufacturing company listed on the stock excange from 2009 until 2013. Based on sample collecting using purposive sampling to obtain a sample of 48 companies. Data analysis uses SPSS programs with multiple regression analysis. The result showed that accounting disclosure hasn’t effect to earning quality.In other hand, accounting harmonization and audit committies have a positif effect to earning quality.

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