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Najamul Wathan
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INDONESIA
Islam Universalia : International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences
Published by Cyber Media Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26848139     DOI : -
Islam Universalia is an international journal published by the Cyber Dakwah. It specializes in Islamic studies and social sciences in various scientific fields and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. The languages ??used in this journal are English and Indonesia. Islam Universalia is an open-access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Islam Universalia" : 5 Documents clear
Pelembagaan Hukum Jinayat di Aceh Sebagai Bagian Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia M Ikhwan; Muhammad Heikal Daudy
Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Islam Universalia
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.741 KB) | DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v1i2.119

Abstract

This research seeks to explain the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh, especially the institutionalization Islamic criminal law through the implementation of Jinayat Law as part of the criminal justice system in Indonesia. Positive law in Indonesia is the legal norms derived from Islamic jurisprudence as a result of normative ‘marriage’ between sharia law and local wisdom Indonesia, even though the constitution 1945 did not mention Indonesia as an Islamic state, but Islamic law in Indonesia is living amidst society. Formerly it was only limited to the field of Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah and Muamalat, however, nowadays partake into the Islamic criminal law (Jinayah). Aceh province is given authority to implement the Islamic jurisprudence (qanun), have since recorded constitution no. 44 of 1999, constitution no. 18 of 2001, and constitution no. 11 of 2006, all of which is a product of positive law governing Indonesia about privileges and specificity of Aceh. This research method using library research and juridical normative legal research with secondary data and use approaches regulations (statute approach). This research concludes that Islamic criminal law (jinayat) that are implemented in Aceh as part of the criminal justice system, which complements the general rules that apply nationally and the law of criminal procedure has not been full of the legal community in Indonesia especially Muslims in Aceh. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3467458
Jihad Marriage for ISIS Women in Indonesia Indra Martian Permana
Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Islam Universalia
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.149 KB) | DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v1i2.125

Abstract

Terrorism in Islam is a legacy of the khawarij ideology that disbelieved and fought with Ali bi Abi Talib RA and the Muslims at that time. Khawarij's ideology then became a terrorism movement in various countries including Indonesia. In 2014, ISIS declared in Syria brought the concept of khawarij with the thought of ghuluw fii takfir which disbelieved anyone who did not support and join the struggle of ISIS. The social impact of ISIS in Indonesia on divorce and marriage caused by ISIS women has the idea of ghuluw fii takfir then disbelieves and divorces her husband who does not join ISIS and then remarries ISIS supporters. Marriage conducted by ISIS women is deformed by Shari'a because it does not involve a marriage guardian. Marriage in Islam is a sacred and holy matter. Islam regulates the rules of marriage so that the function of Maqosid Asy Sharia, namely the maintenance of offspring can be maintained, while for cases of marriage and divorce involving ISIS, there are many things that Islamic rules violate the provisions of the Shari'a. The research method was taken by studying literature and then interviewing various sources. ISIS marriages and divorce studies become studies related to Sharia irregularities in divorce and marriage issues for ISIS women in Indonesia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3467631
The Management Strategies of Serambi Mekkah Boarding School Meulaboh-West Aceh in Producing Well Behaved Students Ummi Habibatul Islamiyah
Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Islam Universalia
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (35.253 KB) | DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v1i2.127

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) as an informal institution has developed quite rapidly since the independence of the Republic of Indonesia. These developments are not only on the physical side such as infrastructure development & facility addition but also in terms of the management system that is implemented. Along with the times, the inclusion of formal education institutions into the pesantren education system and the increasing number of students have made the pesantren management face new challenges greater than ever before in producing well-behaved students. Any strategy adopted by the pesantren management to solve the problem, it will have a direct impact on the quality of students and alumnus. Therefore without the right approach, the purpose of pesantren to producing well-behaved students will not be realized. This study was conducted to determine the managements strategies of Serambi Mekkah Boarding School Meulaboh-West Aceh in producing well-behaved students. This research is a field study. Data obtained from interviews, documents and direct observation to the Serambi Mekkah Boarding School. Data were analyzed using ATLAS.ti software which facilitates researchers in organizing data, and presents it in a visual form. The results of this study found that the strategy applied to produce well-behaved students is by providing role models (uswah), using practice & habituation methods, discipline, giving motivation & advice regularly, and giving reward & punishment. Hopefully, this research can enrich insight and can be used as a reference by educational institutions in producing well-behaved students. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3467635
Impact of Education Status, Religious Knowledge and Family Economy on the Practicing Prayer Students for Primary School in Setiu District, Terengganu Malaysia Zamri Chik; Abdul Hakim Abdullah
Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Islam Universalia
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.086 KB) | DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v1i2.129

Abstract

Prayer is a religious pillar where prayer is the greatest of worship that brings the servant closer to his Lord and it is the steadfastness of the relationship of the creature and its creator. The sholat according to syarak is defined as a few words and deeds commenced with takbir and endorsed with greetings and with the conditions specified. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of educational status, religious knowledge and family economy on student prayer practice primary school in Setiu District. Total sample 175 secondary school students (level two) of the study. Data were analyzed using IBM-SPSS-AMOS (SEM) program version 21.0. The findings indicate that the educational status, religious knowledge, and family economy on student prayer practice primary school. Furthermore, Inference analysis findings also show educational status, religious knowledge and family economy, have a positive and significant influence on student prayer practice. This shows that family education, especially in religious knowledge and economic family, plays a role in the practice of prayer in primary schools. In conclusion, the implications of this research, the researchers are aware of the need for cooperation from the school to emphasize the students on the practice of prayer in their daily lives. Although the level of education and family economics is a factor in the practice of prayer in this study, the role of teachers helps to overcome them. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3467647
Pendekatan Ma’rifah dan Maḥabbah dalam Proses Pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak Madrasah Ibtidayah (MI) Herman
Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Islam Universalia
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.262 KB) | DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v1i2.130

Abstract

This article concludes that the ma'rifah and mahabbah approach in the process of teaching and learning aqeedah morals Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) can construct ideas, ideas, thoughts and formulation of the concept of knowledge to God (ma'rifah) to the level of finding love (mahabbah) deep and eternal into deep recesses of the heart for human life. This study uses a library method or approach (library research), with data collection techniques by examining and exploring several journals, books, and other documents deemed relevant to the study. The ma'rifah approach can be carried out through the takhalli model, the tahalli model and the tajalli model, while the mahabbah approach is through the mahabbatul ‘worship model, the al-maḥabbah fillah model (love for God), and the aṭ-ṭabi’iyyah (natural love) model. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3467765

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