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A malicious URLs detection system using optimization and machine learning classifiers
Ong Vienna Lee;
Ahmad Heryanto;
Mohd Faizal Ab Razak;
Anis Farihan Mat Raffei;
Danakorn Nincarean Eh Phon;
Shahreen Kasim;
Tole Sutikno
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1210-1214
The openness of the World Wide Web (Web) has become more exposed to cyber-attacks. An attacker performs the cyber-attacks on Web using malware Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) since it widely used by internet users. Therefore, a significant approach is required to detect malicious URLs and identify their nature attack. This study aims to assess the efficiency of the machine learning approach to detect and identify malicious URLs. In this study, we applied features optimization approaches by using a bio-inspired algorithm for selecting significant URL features which able to detect malicious URLs applications. By using machine learning approach with static analysis technique is used for detecting malicious URLs applications. Based on this combination as well as significant features, this paper shows promising results with higher detection accuracy. The bio-inspired algorithm: particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to optimized URLs features. In detecting malicious URLs, it shows that naïve Bayes and support vector machine (SVM) are able to achieve high detection accuracy with rate value of 99%, using URL as a feature.
Online geocode in postal address using GPS with synchronous database accessing
Mohammad Riyadh R. Sharba;
Hakim Adil Kadhim;
Salam A. W. Al-Abassi;
Nabeel Salih Ali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1487-1492
Postal addressing information is a crucial issue in any organization for business targets, especially in developed countries. Thus, required to convert postal address data to an absolute value like latitude and longitude coordinates by a procedure called geocoding. In this paper, discuss how to make long coordinates into simple geocode via maps services. Besides, conduct a smartphone application to save the geocode with details information to be a GIS for the future used by end-users. The information includes address name, type, and phone number as well as a small note. The app can search for a particular location like hospitals, schools, restaurants, etc.
Study of impact of art performance level of blue laser technology applications and its control
Mohanad H. Ali;
Mahmood H. Enad;
Jasim Mohmed Jasim;
Rawaa A. Abdul-Nab;
Nadia Alani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1383-1389
In this work; we present an enhancement in blue laser diodes with new factors and applications for modern technology such as underwater telecommunications, bio-sensor and bio-medical systems etc. Years of advance meanwhile have much enhanced laser performance, and extremely improved their diversity, making lasers significant parts in scientific research, telecommunications, engineering, bio-medical imaging, materials working, and a swarm of other applications. This article viewing how laser technology has progressed to chance application requirements. The enhanced blue laser building diagrams to get a peak efficiency% at room temperature with modification. Moreover, we have as well estimated electro-optical performance packing of blue laser diodes been significantly various associated to GaAs laser method and novel developments and performances are required to enhance the optical power from anther laser diodes. Researchers need enhanced approaches to accurately make new the blue laser applications to use control of modern experimental measurements and optical communication.
Decentralized constrained optimal control of the multimachine power system stability improvement
Djibrine Abakar;
A A Abouelsoud;
Michael Juma Saulo;
Simiyu Stanley Sitati
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1172-1183
The paper proposes, a decentralized constrained optimal control of the multimachine power system stability. Today’s power network conditions, operating closer to their limits. Alternative Current power grids are more vulnerable and subject to instability than ever before. A three machine power system and four machines, power system connected with a transmission line lossy. Nonlinear controllers are more complex structure and inflexible to be used in practice paralleled with a linear controller. The linearized dynamical equations of the multimachine power system are near to an equilibrium point and it can be stabilized by using a decentralized constrained controller based on optimal control. The feedback controller, which comprises independent control stations receives the measurement data and influences the control input of the machine is only attached to the subsystems. State feedback controller guarantees the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable can guarantee the performance index. It bases designed controlled systems on the algebraic Riccati equations and all its poles are in the closed left half-plane. Decentralized constrained optimal control of the multimachine power system is achieved through simulation of the results. This achievement of results is proposed by improves power system stability.
Coordination of directional overcurrent and distance relays based on nonlinear multivariable optimization
Tahseen Ali Abd Almuhsen;
Ahmed Jasim Sultan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1194-1205
To ensure stability, security, and protection of electrical equipment from the damage the suitable coordination must be made in interconnected networks. In this paper, the nonlinear multivariable optimization techniques have been used with different performance indexes: Sequential quadratic programming (SQP), Sequential quadratic programming legacy (SQP-Legacy), Interior-Point and Active-Set for IEEE- 8 bus test system. This system consists of twenty-eight protective relays divided into fourteen directional overcurrent relays (DOCR) and fourteen distance relays (DR). It has been tested in the ETAP environment to obtain three-phase short circuit current at the near and far end faults and operating time for all DOC relays for near-end fault as well as test the second zone time for distance relays (TZ2) with pilot signal (WP)and without pilot signal (WOP) of the proposed algorithm was used to reduce overall operating time of DOC relays and obtain optimal values for time multiplier setting (TMS) and TZ2 with the different coordination time interval (CTI) between main and backup relays. The simulation results were validated in ETAP program prove that the effectiveness of the Active-Set to minimize the TMS and TZ2 for the system.
Ensuring sustainable development through groundwater management, area one, south western desert, Egypt
Gamal H. El Saeed;
Neveen B. Abdelmageed;
Peter Riad;
M Komy
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1584-1593
Darb El-Arbeain area lies between long. 29o 00/ and 31o 00/ E and lat. 22o 00/ and 24o 30/ N. It is divided into three separate areas; The northern part extends 90 km to the south from Paris town and has an area of 90 km2. In this study four suggested scenarios of pumping rates have been explored to fit with the Egyptian ministry of irrigation using the three dimensional finite difference flow model (MODFLOW) to simulate the flow system. These scenarios include: first, model will run with abstraction from the aquifers equal 110 %, 180%, 280%, and 370% of calculated initial recharge. Results indicate that the second scenario has the most economic scenario on the area. The fourth scenario caused the highest increase of drawdown values which should be avoided.
Islanding detection of integrated distributed generation with advanced controller
J Rajesh Reddy;
A Pandian;
R Dhanasekaran;
Rami Reddy Ch;
B Prasanna Lakshmi;
B Neelima Devi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1626-1631
Grid integration of non conventional energy resources is increasing in day to day life to supply the global energy utilization requirement. The major problem with such integrated Distributed Generation (DG) is islanding. The islanding is originated in the integrated system when a part of the power system is disconnected from the grid and continue to feed the local load. The islanding is not safe to field persons and equipment. As per IEEE 1547 standards, the islanding should be detected within 2 seconds with the equipments associated with it. In this paper, a new islanding detection method is proposed with fuzzy rule based approach with inputs as the change in frequency and power. This method classifies the islanding and non islanding events efficiently compared to other passive methods. The simulations are carried on Matlab/ Simulink 2018b environment.
An improved ACS algorithm for data clustering
Ayad Mohammed Jabbar;
Ku Ruhana Ku-Mahamud;
Rafid Sagban
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1506-1515
Data clustering is a data mining technique that discovers hidden patterns by creating groups (clusters) of objects. Each object in every cluster exhibits sufficient similarity to its neighbourhood, whereas objects with insufficient similarity are found in other clusters. Data clustering techniques minimise intra-cluster similarity in each cluster and maximise inter-cluster dissimilarity amongst different clusters. Ant colony optimisation for clustering (ACOC) is a swarm algorithm inspired by the foraging behaviour of ants. This algorithm minimises deterministic imperfections in which clustering is considered an optimisation problem. However, ACOC suffers from high diversification in which the algorithm cannot search for best solutions in the local neighbourhood. To improve the ACOC, this study proposes a modified ACOC, called M-ACOC, which has a modification rate parameter that controls the convergence of the algorithm. Comparison of the performance of several common clustering algorithms using real-world datasets shows that the accuracy results of the proposed algorithm surpasses other algorithms.
Detection of cardiac sounds components: a pilot study
Norezmi Jamal;
Nabilah Ibrahim;
MNAH Sha’abani;
Zulkifli Taat
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1330-1337
This paper presents a preliminary study related to the detection and identification of cardiac sounds components including first sound (S1), second sound (S2) and murmurs. Detection and identification of cardiac sounds are an important process in automated cardiac sound analysis system in order to automatically diagnose people who are having cardiovascular disorder and determine the existence of murmurs. Sixteen of recorded cardiac sounds (eight normal cardiac sounds, four abnormal cardiac sounds with systole murmur, and four abnormal cardiac sounds with diastole murmur) from PASCAL Classifying Heart Sounds Challenge database were examined for analysis. This work is significant in studying the time and time-frequency based detection of cardiac sounds components characteristics. In time-based analysis, envelope of signal energy was used to do the peak detection of S1, S2 and murmur and also analysis of cardiac cycle, systole and diastole duration. While time-frequency based analysis was used to determine the S1, S2 and murmur frequency range. The findings yield the overall accuracy of envelope-based detection for normal cardiac sound signal at 60.85% while for abnormal cardiac sound signal at 57.24%.
Calcification detection using convolutional neural network architectures in Intravascular ultrasound images
Hannah Sofian;
Joel Than Chia Ming;
Suraya Muhammad;
Norliza Mohd Noor
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 17, No 3: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v17.i3.pp1313-1321
Cardiovascular disease is the highest leading to death for Non-Communicable disease. Coronary artery calcification disease is part of cardiovascular disease. The built-in of the plaques and the calcification in the coronary artery inner wall make the blood vessel cross-section area narrow. The standard practice by the radiologists and medical clinical are by visual inspection to detect the calcification in the intravascular ultrasound image. Deep learning is the current image processing methods that have high potential to detect calcification analysis using convolutional neural network architecture and classifiers. To detect the absence of calcification and presence calcification on the intravascular ultrasound image, using k-fold =10, we compared the three types of convolutional neural network architectures and the seven types of classifiers with the provided ground truth from MICCAI 2011. We used two types of images named as Cartesian Coordinates image and polar reconstructed coordinate image. The classifiers such as Support Vector Machine, Discriminant analysis, Ensembles and Error-Correcting Output Codes obtained the perfect result with value one for Area Under Curve and all the performance measure result, accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value. Area Under Curve for Naïve Bayes classifier is 0.9967 and for Decision Tree classifier is 0.9994, obtained using the polar reconstructed coordinate image for InceptionresNet-V2 architecture.