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Performance comparison of field oriented control based permanent magnet synchronous motor fed by matrix converter using PI and IP speed controllers
Mohamed Bouazdia;
Mohamed Bouhamida;
Rachid Taleb;
Mouloud Denai
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1156-1168
This paper focuses on modeling and closed-loop speed control of a three-phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) fed by a Matrix Converter (MC) based on Field-Oriented Control (FOC). The model considers a set of a small input filter with supply impedance or cable effect, to improve the quality of the input current. A simplified form of the Venturini modulation algorithm is used for switching the matrix converter and a comparative study of two types of speed controllers is presented, namely a proportional integral (PI) and a proportional integral (PI) to improve performances of the drive system in transient and stable conditions. The overall drive system is simulated using Matlab/Simulink environment. The motor performance is evaluated under different operating conditions such as sudden changes in the load or changes in the angular speed reference. The results of the converter MC gives unlimited output frequency, sinusoidal input current and output voltage waveforms and unity input displacement factor. The IP controller is shown to achieve better performance of the speed control loop, with or without the load torque as compared to the PI classic controller.
Coaxial treatment chamber for liquid food treatment through pulsed electric field
Rai Naveed Arshad;
Zulkurnain Abdul Malek;
Mohd. Hafizi Ahmad;
Zolkafle Buntat;
C L G Pavan Kumara;
Asaad Zuhair Abdulameer
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1169-1176
Over the last couple of decades, pulsed electric field (PEF) attained substantial consideration in the food industry with an effort to generate replacements to conventional thermal treatment. It is recognised to produce secure and chill-stable liquid food samples with fresh and nutritional qualities. The uniform electric field in the treatment zone has been recognised as the main handling parameter. The design of the treatment chamber shows an essential impact on the effectiveness of the procedure by controlling homogenous treatment. This study revealed the homogeneity of the electric field strength of the different existing treatment chambers through COMSOL Multiphysics. It adopted a study to design a co-axial treatment chamber for continuous treatment of liquid samples. This research helps to take some fundamental designing steps for a new treatment chamber with a uniform distribution of the electric field.
Development of a portable electronic device for the detection and indication of fireworks and firecrackers for security personnel
Aaron Don Munsayac Africa;
Stephanie Claire Alberto;
Travis Evan Tan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1194-1203
The use of fireworks and firecrackers to celebrate festivities is a very common activity in the Philippines. But due to the lack of strict control and regulation, there are unwanted risks of accidents from occurring due to the poor handling and storage conditions of these devices. Proper monitoring is important to reduce any unnecessary risks imposed on human life and property. While existing storage monitoring devices exist, the developed prototype is designed to contain sensors that are more suited in monitoring the ideal conditions of where the fireworks are stored. Monitoring the climate conditions on these devices may seem trivial at first, but such climate change can involve a rapid rise in temperature that can accidentally ignite the fireworks and deal with catastrophic damage. Another concern is the rise of humidity that may alter that chemical characteristics of the gunpowder stored in the fireworks. Such changes may not have any noticeable effects until it arrives in the consumer, that may experience an unwanted and unintended change in the performance of the fireworks leading to accidents. Therefore, it is important for this device to properly monitor the surrounding area then indicate various forms of alarms as a method of redundancy.
A chaos-based medical image encryption method
Xuehong Wang;
Chunling Tu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1316-1324
The information in the e-health system involves the patient’s privacy which is extremely sensitive. For instance, these information record social security numbers and detailed medical history. When the breach happens, there are illegal, or disclosure behaviors taken to privacy that should be compromised security. In this paper, the medical digital images are protected by the proposed chaos-based encryption method in the process of transmission and utilization. Then the authentication is granted to patients and telemedicine staffs by the decryption method proposed. The Qi 3-D four wing chaotic system is employed in this method. The proposed method promises the keys with higher complexity and unpredictability than traditional cryptography methods by introducing the chaotic dynamics in the new cryptography. Digital medical images are used to validate the proposed method under the brute and the differential attacks. The pixels of the image are scrambled completely based on cat map and the sub-blocks of the image are diffused in the way that the original image is changed into a chaotic image robust to all kinds of attacks. The experiments show that the proposed method has higher performance and higher computation for decryption.
Investigation of voltage regulation in grid–connected PV system
Soumen Gorai;
Sattianadan D;
V. Shanmugasundaram;
S. Vidyasagar;
G. R. Prudhvi Kumar;
M. Sudhakaran
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1131-1139
In the present scenario the power demand on the load side is increasing day by day, so to balance the power demand and power supply various renewable energy comes to picture as the additional source of electricity generation. The power generated by various renewable resources such as solar, wind, tidal energy and geothermal sources is environmentally clean and have a less emission impact. Out of which PV system draws more attention because it generates energy with a much lower level of carbon dioxide emissions. In the proposed work the objective is to investigate the synchronisation of the grid-connected PV system in terms of voltage and frequency. It includes the P-V characteristics under the circumstances of MPPT technique such as perturb & observe (P&O) method can able to track the local maximum point. The proposed inverter is a voltage source H-Bridge inverter which is controlled using a Clarke and Park transformation to drive a controlled current into the grid to maintain the THD value within the standards. As the grid frequency is fluctuating between SRF-PLL is generally used to fix the output frequency and phase of the grid. It also includes with the design of a three-phase H-bridge inverter as an interface between PV system and grid system. The proposed work is designed and simulated in MATLAB SIMULINK 2017b environment.
Age group differences on perception of autoplay in mobile game playing among korean gamers
Doo Heon Song;
Seunghun Lee
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1519-1524
Autoplay functions are embedded in most mobile role playing games and mobile multiplayer online battle arena games recently. Theoretically, there are different views on autoplay function in that it may be a ‘fake play’ from the traditional view and it is economical and gives functional benefits for game developing companies on balancing from functionalists’ view. In this paper, we investigate how this autoplay functions are perceived to the Korean mobile gamers. We report that there exists a strong age group effect on it and age 25 is the inflection point. Among 304 subjects including 69 females participated in this survey, the positive perception rate is positively proportional to the age from 36% to 73%. The reasons they choose to play autocombat function are convenience and utilizing sack times but the older groups (over 30) emphasize playing while doing other personal doings. Those who do not use autoplay function sustain the traditional view of game playing in that autoplay is ‘not’ the real game playing and there exists an age effect in that the inclination rate of autoplay function is negatively proportional to the age.
Genetic algorithm for intrusion detection system in computer network
Hamizan Suhaimi;
Saiful Izwan Suliman;
Afdallyna Fathiyah Harun;
Roslina Mohamad;
Yuslinda Wati Mohamad Yusof;
Murizah Kassim c
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1670-1676
Internet connection nowadays has become one of the essential requirements to execute our daily activities effectively. Among the major applications of wide Internet connections is local area network (LAN) which connects all internet-enabled devices in a small-scale area such as office building, computer lab etc. This connection will allow legit user to access the resources of the network anywhere as long as authorization is acquired. However, this might be seen as opportunities for some people to illegally access the network. Hence, the occurrence of network hacking and privacy breach. Therefore, it is very vital for a computer network administrator to install a very protective and effective method to detect any network intrusion and, secondly to protect the network from illegal access that can compromise the security of the resources in the network. These resources include sensitive and confidential information that could jeopardise someone’s life or sovereignty of a country if manipulated by wrong hands. In network intrusion detection system (NIDS) framework, apart from detecting unauthorized access, it is equally important to recognize the type of intrusions in order for the necessary precautions and preventive measures to take place. This paper presents the application of genetic algorithm (GA) and its steps in performing intrusion detection process. Standard benchmark dataset known as KDD’99 cup was utilized with forty-one distinctive features representing the identity of network connections. Results presented demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method and warrant good research focus as it promises exciting discovery in solving similar-patent of problems.
Mitigation of overvoltage due to high penetration of solar photovoltaics using smart inverters volt/var control
Dilini Almeida;
Jagadeesh Pasupuleti;
Janaka Ekanayake;
Eshan Karunarathne
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1259-1266
The modern photovoltaic (PV) inverters are embedded with smart control capabilities such as Volt/Var and Volt/Watt functions to mitigate overvoltage issues. The Volt/Var control has gained a significant attention in regulating grid voltage through reactive power compensation. However, the reactive power capability of a PV inverter is limited during peak irradiance and could be improved by curtailing the active power generation and by oversizing the PV inverter. This paper analyzes the performance of Volt/Var function of smart PV inverters in mitigating overvoltage issues due to high PV integration and thus increasing the hosting capacity of low voltage distribution networks (LVDNs). The study is conducted on a real Malaysian LVDN considering two different Volt/Var set points under different PV penetration levels. Results demonstrate that the oversized smart PV inverter could enhance the Volt/Var functionality by increasing its reactive power capability than a typical smart PV inverter. Further it reveals that adaptation of sensitive Volt/Var set points with shorter deadbands increase the PV hosting capacity of LVDNs.
Interaction between updated FR-CG algorithms with optimal Cuckoo algorithm
Rana Z. Alkawaz;
Abbas Y. AlBayati;
Marwan S. Jameel
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1497-1504
In this article we have derived two versions, ξk and ρk were derived from an algorithm based on the first suggested modified Fletcher-Reeves method in the article for the two-term CG method and another term to get a downward search towards the function minimum point with the search for an inaccurate line and we have proved rapprochement. These two algorithms combined with the Cuckoo algorithm to achieve a remarkable performance in reducing the number of repetitions in order to reach the minimization of 10 functions is unconstrained in the numerical results.
A self-rectifying memristor model for simulation and ReRAM applications
Sinan Sabah;
Nasri Bin Sulaiman
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1204-1209
In this paper, a self-rectifying memristor (SRM) model is proposed for memristive circuit simulations. This model is based on the behavior of voltage controlled, bipolar memristors that exhibit diode-like rectification behavior when reverse biased. Such unique feature can solve the sneak path problem in crossbar memristive memory structures without requiring additional cell selectors. The results show that the proposed model satisfies the basic memristor’s i-v characteristics and fits many different memristor devices adequately. The proposed model is implemented in Verilog-A so that it is conveniently incorporated into various memristor applications with different circuit simulators