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Design a multi-motion bed to help the Elderly people and sick
Nisreen Kareem Ali;
Mustafa Yaseen Abdulateef;
Mohammed Hasan Ali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp789-793
Most mishaps happening at clinical foundations treating older patients with portability hindrance are bedsores and slip-and-fall accidents. One reason for this high pace of mishaps is the absence of nursing faculty. So as to help parental figures in nursing old patients who are unable to move freely, we offer an arrangement and implementation of a wise bed in this work. This is the bed. Under the sheet material spread, a couple of weight sensors are passed to consider the two social orders' regular actual characteristics as well as the specific body portions where bedsores commonly arise. The body zone is divided into three vertical territories and three level zones to cope with the weight ulcer territory and prevent falls. Each microcontroller unit is in charge of monitoring pressure-differentiating data in one of the bodily regions separated on a level plane. In this review, a consistent weight distinguishing figure is offered that is useful for predicting the anticipated outcomes of bedsores and falling setbacks by taking into account both the strength and the length of weight of unambiguous body parts. Our preliminary findings reveal that a model magnificent bed serves a pair of human models of varied heights and burdens admirably.
Automation of the stone materials dosing process, controlled by variable frequency drives
Guillermo Morales-Romero;
Nicéforo Trinidad-Loli;
Adrián Quispe-Andía;
Beatriz Caycho-Salas;
Shirley Quispe-Guía;
Carlos Palacios-Huaraca;
Omar Chamorro-Atalaya
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp794-802
The objective of this article is to determine to what extent the automation of the stone materials dosing process, controlled by sequential drive of frequency variators, contributes to improving the productivity of a company dedicated to the production of asphalt in Peru for which, initially, the characteristics of the procedure that will lead to achieving the automation will be described. The results will then be displayed with respect to the indicators used to compare productivity before and after automation. The automation will be done by means of the logo 230RE controller, which will be connected to three frequency inverters, the programming development will be through the logo soft comford V8 software, for the sequential actuation, timers with connection delay will be used. Applying the automation, it is possible to improve the annual efficiency by an average of 58.30%, this is reflected in the monthly decrease in production time by 13.92%, in turn increasing the amount of stone material produced by an average of 43.77%. Likewise, it is possible to significantly reduce the production loss capacity by an annual average of 93.99%.
IFSG: Intelligence agriculture crop-pest detection system using IoT automation system
Imrus Salehin;
S. M. Noman;
Baki Ul-Islam;
Israt Jahan Lopa;
Prodipto Bishnu Angon;
Ummya Habiba;
Nazmun Nessa Moon
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp1091-1099
The agricultural and technological combination is blessed for modern world life. Internet of things (IoT) is essential for comfort and development to our agriculture side. In our study, we detected the various pest using different types of sensors and this information has automatically sent to the farmer's mobile for the alert. All these sensors had a central database. Those sensors collect all the data and display the results compared to the central data. The High-image sensor will be able to detect all the rays emitted from the plant and another one is the gas sensor which is able to detect all the gases coming from the diseased plant. We mainly use sound sensor, MQ138, CMOSOV-7670, AMG-8833 for a better automation system. We test it with real-time environment conditions (40°C≤TA≤14°C). Crop pest detection automatic process is more efficient than the other detection process according to testing output. As a result, far-reaching changes in the agricultural sector are possible. To reduce extra cost and increasing more farming ability we need to IoT and Agriculture combinations more.
Factors impacting Jordanian women in computing case study: Hashemite University
Ebaa Fayyoumi;
Sahar Idwan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp1130-1140
We consider pursuing the Jordanian women their graduate studies in Information Technology disciplines as an indicator of socio-economic development and empowering women in Jordan. This paper presents the first study of multi-variate stereotypes that shape the problem by addressing the following factors: travel abroad, family matters, skills and experience, traditional and cultural differences, scholarship opportunities, financial matters, and language complications. These factors were extensively studied, and their effects were estimated by applying the linear-regression, one-way ANOVA, and Scheffe tests. The scholarship opportunity (R2 = 0:354), travel abroad (R2 = 0:281), and financial matters (R2 = 0:226) were the most influential factors on Jordanian women’s decision in pursuing their graduate studies. On the other hand, skills and experience stereotype (R2 = 0:076) has the least influence.
Implementation of feature extraction and deep learning-based ensemble classifier for interference mitigation in radar signals
N. Durga Indira;
M. Venu Gopala Rao
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp1195-1201
In automotive vehicles, radar is the one of the component for autonomous driving, used for target detection and long-range sensing. Whereas interference exists in signals, noise increases and it effects severely while detecting target objects. For these reasons, various interference mitigation techniques are implemented in this paper. By using these mitigation techniques interference and noise are reduced and original signals are reconstructed. In this paper, we proposed a method to mitigate interference in signal using deep learning. The proposed method provides the best and accurate performance in relate to the various interference conditions and gives better accuracy compared with other existing methods.
Combining serial and parallel decoding for turbo codes
Mohammed AlMahamdy;
Naser Al-Falahy
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp896-903
Reducing the decoding latency of the turbo codes is important to real-time applications. Conventionally, the decoding of the turbo codes (TC) runs in serial fashion, which means only one of the constituent soft decoders runs at a time. Parallel decoding (PD) refers to running the soft decoders in parallel. Although it delivers the output faster (compared to the serial decoding (SD)), it affects the bit- and frame-error rates. This paper proposes a decoding procedure that combines both PD and SD. It bridges the two decoding modes to determine the best combination scheme to achieve the required level of performance at an acceptable decoding latency. Presented results show how this procedure can mitigate the performance degradation at a slight increase in the decoding latency.
Development of an optical pH measurement system based on colorimetric effect
Puteri Nur Syahirah Mohamed Mustafa;
Aiman Shahmi Azam;
Mohd Suhaimi Sulaiman;
Ahmad Fairuz Omar;
Mohamad Faizal Abd Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp728-735
This paper proposed an optical pH measurement system developed to measure the changes of pH levels based on colorimetric reactions with phenol red reagent. The optical sensing was achieved through the implementation of a pair of light emitting diode (LED) and photodiode. The detection mechanism was based on different absorbance of light intensity at pH values of 2.36, 8.32, 9.08 and 12.83. The data processing method was carried out using LabVIEW software and interfaced with NI USB DAQ 6008. The measured voltage showed a good correlation in relation to the pH level with R2 equals to 0.9624. This relationship was used as a calibration curve in the final system testing. The final measurement of pH showed a good agreement between the actual and measured values with an error of less than 5%, thus indicating the reliability of the proposed system.
A cloud based 3-tier data security framework for industrial internet of things
Mirador G. Labrador;
Abegail Bordios;
Weiyan Hou
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp780-788
The convergence of microelectronics and micromechanical system within a sensing device, the proliferation of wireless communication, and the use of software-driven equipment are already changing the landscape of the manufacturing industries. This situation compels the industries to adopt industrial internet of things (IIoT) systems and processes with the main objective-to improve the processes and increase production. However, it is undeniable that despite IIoT advantages, it posed significant issues on the security and privacy on industry automation especially along data generation and control system. Hence, this paper proposes a cloud based 3-tier data security framework that performs two-level security verification processes. The framework has been tested and validated using an experimental industry automation system and has been found to be functionally effective with an acceptable handoff delay.
E-learning virtual meeting applications: A comparative study from a cybersecurity perspective
Nader Abdel Karim;
Ahmed Hussain Ali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp1121-1129
During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic outbreak, the lockdown of all activities including schools and universities became a normal habit, forcing educational institutes to find new ways to ensure the continuity of the learning process. E-learning is considered the best choice at this stage whereas using video conferencing or virtual meeting applications (VM) apps is the most common solution. In this research, security issues and possible cyber-attacks that may occur due to the use of the most popular VM apps used by educational institutes (i.e., Zoom, Microsoft Teams, and Google meet) are discussed. Moreover, the security features of these applications are briefly explained. Furthermore, a comprehensive comparison from a cybersecurity perspective between VM apps was made. The results show that Google Meet was the most secure against cyber-attacks, followed by the Microsoft Teams and finally the Zoom app.
Intruder detection and recognition using different image processing techniques for a proactive surveillance
Nelson C. Rodelas;
Melvin A. Ballera
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 24, No 2: November 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v24.i2.pp843-852
To innovate a proactive surveillance camera, there is a need for efficient face detection and recognition algorithm. The researchers used one of the ViolaJones algorithm and used different image processing techniques to recognize intruders or not. The goal of the research is to recognize the fastest way on how the homeowners will be informed if an intruder or burglar enters their home using a proactive surveillance device. This device was programmed based on the different recognition algorithms and a criteria evaluation framework that could recognize intruders and burglars and the design used was developmental research to satisfy the research problem. The researchers used the Viola-Jones algorithm for face detection and five algorithms for face recognition. The criteria evaluation was used to identify the best face recognition algorithm and was tested in a real-world situation and captured a series of images camera and processed by proactive face detection and recognition. The result shows that the system can detect and recognize intruders and proactively send a notification to the homeowners via mobile application. It is concluded that the system can recognize the intruders and proactively notify the household members using the mobile applications and activate the alarm system of the house.