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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,174 Documents
UWB Filtenna with Electronically Reconfigurable Band Notch using Defected Microstrip Structure Ammar Alhegazi; Zahriladha Zakaria; Noor Azwan Shairi; Tole Sutikno; Sharif Ahmed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 8, No 2: November 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i2.pp302-307

Abstract

A new design of filtenna with electronically reconfigurable band notch for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications is presented. The filtenna is designed based on modified monopole antenna integrated with resonant structure. To produce wider bandwidth with better return loss and higher frequency skirt selectivity, the monopole antenna is modified using microstrip transition in the feedline and block with a triangular-shape slot on each side of the circular patch. The resonant structure is about U-shaped slot defected on the feedline to achieve band notch characteristic. The position of the created band notch is controlled by optimizing the length of the U-shaped slot. By using a PIN diode switch inserted in the U-shaped slot to achieve reconfigurability feature. The experimental results show that the proposed design exhibits a wide bandwidth ranging from 3.0 to 14.0 GHz with reconfigurable band notch at 5.5 GHz (WLAN), and omnidirectional radiation pattern. Therefore, the proposed design is a good candidate for modern UWB applications.
Thermal Effect of Wind Generation on Conventional Generator in a Microgrid Azmi Hashim; Kwok L Lo
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 3: June 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i3.pp890-896

Abstract

In order to reduce CO2 emissions, which is one of the key strategy in combatting global warming, development of wind energy technology as source of renewable energy has become more important globally. However, the variability of the wind speeds leads to the intermittent nature of wind power generation. The conventional generators in the system must be able to compensate this fluctuation to maintain system stability and meet the load demand in the grid. This in turn may increase the temperature of the conventional generators beyond what normally occurs without wind generation in the grid. The aim of the paper is to inestigate the effect of thermal heating of the generators due to the variable output of wind generation in different time of the year in a microgrid by proposing proper modelling in the simulation. The simulations are done in 24 hours period in four different time of the years corresponding to different seasons of the year.
Performance Evaluation of Fractal Array Antenna for Small Satellite Applications Yemane Ghebremedhin Teklehaimanot; Sinshaw Bekelle; Mohammed Ismail
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 3, No 2: August 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v3.i2.pp356-368

Abstract

The possible antenna which can be integrated with relatively large flat structure of solar panel of small satellites is patch antenna. The main problem of common Microstrip patch antennas is that they only operate at one or two frequencies, restricting the number of bands that equipment is capable of supporting. Another issue is that, due to the very strict space that a solar panel has, setting up more antenna array is very difficult. To reduce these problems, the use of fractal shaped antennas integrated on solar cells will be analyzed. The small satellite applications demand a high efficient multi-band antenna with a very compact size. A 2x2 Sierpinski Fractal antenna array is modeled and simulated using HFSS. The proposed work has resulted in multiband operation 10.2 GHz and 18.3GHz with increased bandwidth and radiation characteristics betterment, with added advantage of light weight and smaller dimension which is important where cost to payload is a constraint in satellites.
An Improved Boltzmann Machine for Strategic Investment Planning in Power System Environment S. H. M. Tahar; S. B. Yaakob; A. Ahmed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 6, No 2: May 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v6.i2.pp259-267

Abstract

The objective of this research is to propose an effective method to determine an optimal solution for strategic investment planning in power system environment. The proposed method will be formulated by using mean-variance analysis approach in the form of mixed-integer quadratic programming problem. Its target is to minimize the risk and maximize the expected return. The proposed method consists of two phase neural networks combining Hopfield network at the first phase and Boltzmann machine in the second phase resulting the fast computational time. The originality of the proposed model is it will delete the unit of the second phase, which is not selected in first phase in its execution. Then, the second phase is restructured using the selected units. Due to this feature, the proposed model will improve times and the accuracy of obtained solution. The significance of output from this project is the improvement of computational time and the accurate solution will be obtained. This model might help the decision makers to choose the optimal solution with variety options provided from this proposed method. Therefore, the performance of strategic investment planning in power system engineering certainly enhanced.
Design of Quasi-Elliptic Bandpass Filter for Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW) Using Cross Coupling Technique Muhajir Mustapa; ZahrilAdha Zakaria; Noor Azwan Shairi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: December 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i3.pp1366-1372

Abstract

This paper proposes a quasi-elliptic band pass filter in substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) by using cross coupling technique to produce transmission zeros (TZs) at both side. Finally, a fourth pole SIW quasi-elliptic filter at 5.75 GHz is designed in single layer substrate. Simulation results show that the filter has a center frequency of 5.75 GHz with the bandwidth of 100 MHz. The minimum insertion loss in the passband is 0.3 dB, and the return loss is better than 20 dB. Due to the TZs, the SIW filter has rapid transition performance at both lower and upper sidebands, good selectivity is achieved, while the SIW filter presents a very compact implementation and goodspurious rejection.
An open source tool for reliability evaluation of distribution system using Monte Carlo simulation Bhargava Chitumodhu; Renuka Loka
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 3: June 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i3.pp1065-1075

Abstract

As the demand for electricity is shooting exponentially, reliable supply of electrical energy from generation to customer is the challenging task faced by utilities. Though generation and transmission can be maintained at hundred percent reliability, reliability of entire system cannot be assured unless focus is laid on distribution system. Most of the faults are occurring on the distribution system which is directly connected to different customers. Hence, we need to intensify the attention at distribution level. Due to deregulation, private players are evolving in distribution sector which complicates power system data exchange and information integration.   To cope with this scenario, reliability evaluation of distribution system through Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) with feature of interoperability for Bus 2 of RBTS system has been introduced and analyzed using SOAP web services. Simulation is performed by developing a web application in Java and is deployed on the Glass-fish server using JAX-WS. The intent behind this proposed model is to use the internet as the transactional tool and exposing the functionality of the program for reliability evaluation for utilities to use and providing facility of interoperability through standards refinement and integration into profiles.
Personality Prediction Based on Iris Position Classification Using Support Vector Machines Sofea Ramli; Sharifalillah Nordin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 3: March 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i3.pp667-672

Abstract

Predicting personality generally involves personal interpretations of a person which makes the current methods for personality prediction process less adequate, timely and tedious. Thus, a simple yet efficient alternative method is proposed in this project for detecting iris positions which are used in Neuro-Linguistic Programming as clues for the human internal representational system and mental activity. This study set out to determine several positions of the iris of a person based on the Eye Accessing Cues. The design and the development of a complete system will be undertaken as for the users to use as a medium to predict their personality based on their iris position. Several pre-processing techniques were executed to each of the data before run into the testing and training activities for accuracy gaining. The algorithm used for classification of the positions is Support Vector Machine which by taking rectangle crop of an eye with 9000 pixels as inputs. Radial Basis Function is used for the kernel parameter of the proposed method. The classification will then map into the type of a person with the lists of his personality based on Visual, Auditory and Kinaesthetic theory. The result of the classification of the iris positions is currently 84.9% accurate which in the future might be increased by tuning several other parameters that consisted in Support Vector Machine.
A Review on ESCO’s Challenges and Project Management as a Solving Tool Waqar Tariq; Mohammad Lutfi Othman; Noor Izzri Abdul Wahab; Mansoor Ebrahim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 1: October 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i1.pp269-274

Abstract

The Energy Service Industry is now declared as a new source of growth for Malaysian Economy, many key players like MAESCO, Suruhanjaya Tenaga Energy Commission, KeTTHA and relevant ministries are working very hard on energy saving respective researches. There is a room for much more improvement in order to apply energy saving projects according to Malaysian environment .So far the application of project management principles are very rare in energy saving projects or in Malaysia termed as ESCO (Energy Service Company). This gives a way to synchronise project management techniques with respective implementations of energy saving projects focusing Malaysian infrastructure. In this article a review is conducted on new ways, techniques and procedures of project management and its synchronization with engineering needs especially electrical power conservation and saving projects. Moreover, the proposed research will also indicate the advancement or replacement of present system along with some advantages over our old system. A complete review is done on the background of ESCO its importance in energy saving also the relevancy of project manajement along with its basic princlples is discussed as to provide a solution for ESCO to comeover the chellenges in South East Asia generaly and in Malaysia specifically
A hybrid control system for investigating a high level of decision in internet of things Mohanad Ali Meteab Al-Obaidi; Basim Jamil Ali; Jamila H. Saud; Tole Sutikno
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1419-1426

Abstract

In the modern world, the search started for cheap and efficient operating system sources has begun can converted to civilian ends. Internet of things (IoT) is one of the most realistic applications for remote control and remote management using a wide network. In this paper, a control system is designed and built to manage and control traffic lights and street lighting systems, as well as turning on/off generators in a small virtual environment. This was implemented by designing and building a hybrid electronic circuit that combines the closed-circuit control system and the open circuit system. The closed circuit regulates the system according to the desired condition without operator interaction; while the open circuit operates on demand. This type of a hybrid control system demonstrated its high flexibility by controlling devices and its high efficiency compared to the closed circuit and the open circuit system independently. It also helps reduce the number of maintenance guys and energy consumption as well as the cost
An Automated Feeding System for Soft Shell Crab Muhammad Niswar; Zahir Zainuddin; Yushinta Fujaya; Zagita Marna Putra
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 5, No 3: March 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v5.i3.pp564-568

Abstract

Soft shell crab farming has been practiced in south-east Asian countries such as Indonesia. Soft shell crabs are harvested when they have just molted to prevent their shells from being hardened. An issue arises when feeding the crabs. Farmers need to feed the crabs 5% food of their body weight. However, farmers sometimes provide incorrect amounts of food to the crabs. If farmers feed the crab exceeding the required amounts of food, it causes food wastage and dirty water in the crabs’ cage. On the other hand, less amounts of food causes slow growth and molting of the crabs. In this study, we developed an automated feeding system for properly feeding of soft-shell crabs. The automated feeding system schedules the feeding time and controls the portion of food using a microcontroller. We also developed a web-based monitoring system to monitor and generate alert message to farmers to make sure that feeding process runs properly.

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