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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,174 Documents
Solution of load frequency control through jaya technique with unified power flow controller and redox flow battery Avinash Panwar; Vinesh Agarwal; Gulshan Sharma; Kayode Timothy Akindeji; Narayanan Krishnan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i3.pp1247-1257

Abstract

This paper proposes the initial strategy of designing two degree of freedom proportional integral derivative (2DOF-PID) made load frequency control (LFC) action optimized using Jaya optimization algorithm for a hydro-hydro system. At first, the PID optimized through Jaya is used for hydro-dominated system, and the comparative analysis of all possible error definitions are carried out to show the benefits of selecting integral time absolute error (ITAE) for LFC. Then, 2DOF-PID is designed for the hydro governing system, and its performance is compared with other designs to show the efficacy of the present LFC about computed error values gain of the various models via graphical LFC. The results obtained through simulations are promising but oscillatory with greater settling time. Hence, the proposed controller is retuned by considering the unified power flow control (UPFC) in arrangement with the tie-line and redox flow battery (RFB) units in area-2, and it is further seen that the outcomes of the application show the prevalence of the proposed work.
A novel optimization-based power quality enhancement using dynamic voltage restorer and distribution static compensator Madduluri Chiranjivi; Katragadda Swarnasri
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i1.pp160-171

Abstract

The power assurance for distinct purchaser in the nation must be guaranteed through electric power distribution (EPD) system, subsequently EPD must be reliable, and well facilitating with power quality (PQ) in distribution framework. It will be much significant to keep up with PQ in power distribution (PD) framework for service continuity. The PQ issue basically emerge in distribution framework are voltage swell, sag, harmonics, and disparities in power. In this manuscript, the PQ development in photovoltaic (PV) PD framework for IEEE 33 and 57 bus frameworks is deliberated as the aim. The improvement is satisfied with FACTS pay gadgets of dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) and distributed static compensator (DSTATCOM). The butterfly optimizer (BO) and gray wolf optimizer (GWO) framework is deliberated for suggested work that implies a switching gadget and it compares the yield signal of DSTATCOM and DVR. In this proposed system DVR is compensated with an advanced GWO and DSTATCOM with BO for optimal location of FACTS devices in IEEE 33 and 57 bus systems are discussed like in the conventional paper as 13th bus for IEEE 33 system & 30th bus for IEEE 57 system.
Design and implementation of PC to PC data transmission using wireless visible light communication system Reyhane Jalil; Adnan Sabbar; Hassan Falah Fakhruldeen; Feryal Ibrahim Jabbar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i3.pp1423-1428

Abstract

In this paper a laser-based visible light communication system for PC to PC data transmission has been designed, simulated, and implemented. This type of communication uses light waves in the visible spectrum (380 nm to 750 nm) to deliver data. Visible light communication is any way of transmitting data using visible light. In order to avoid being detected by human eyes, this kind of communication sends information at a slower rate than human vision. Visible light communication is significantly more reliable and capable of high information transmission rates than existing wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and others that use radio frequency spectrum. Laser-based visible light communication systems are low-cost, low-power, and do not require radio interference studies. A diode laser is frequently used to create the signal carrier. Due to its high efficiency, it can transmit data as well as illuminate. Light waves can't be intercepted because they can't penetrate opaque objects, signifying a very secure connection.
Rapid bacterial colony classification using deep learning Son Ali Akbar; Kawarul Hawari Ghazali; Habsah Hasan; Zeehaida Mohamed; Wahyu Sapto Aji; Anton Yudhana
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i1.pp352-361

Abstract

Bacterial colonies infection is one of the causes of bloodstream disease, and it can be a fatality. Therefore, medical diagnoses require fast identification and classification of organisms. Artificial Intelligence with deep learning (DL) can now be developed as a rapid bacterial classification. The research aims to combine deep learning and support vector machines (SVM). The ResNet-101 model of the DL algorithm extracted the image’s features using transfer learning then classified by the SVM classifier. According to the experimental results, this model had 99.61% accuracy, 99.58% recall, 99.58% precision, and 99.97% specificity. The technique presented might enhance clinical decision-making.
Management patients information based finger print Ahmed Bashar Fakhri; Huda Farooq Jameel; Mustafa Falah Mahmood
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i3.pp1281-1289

Abstract

The fingerprint is certainly one of the distinguishing features of the human body that is easily available and identifies one individual from another. The fingerprint sensor increases this distinctiveness, which is a device that can automatically classify or identify a person. The fingerprint based medical system is a more efficient means of storing clinical data for patients. It makes take advantage of fingerprint recognition technology to quickly and easily for determine the patient's past medical history. The system consists of an Arduino UNO board, a fingerprint sensor, an secure digital (SD) card module, and a micro-SD card. The suggested technology allows the use of a micro-SD card to store patient information as well as send it by internet. When this system was compared to the manual technique, the results indicate that the main advantage is that the proposed device saves a significant amount of time that manual searching and enrolling requires. Patients' information is simply collected and managed with this system, which has enhanced dependability, durability, and efficiency. It provides improved speed and performance, as well as better data security because the data is stored within the device.
Performance comparison between fixed tilt angle and solar tracking systems at Basra governorate: A case study Ismaeil R. Alnaab; Harwan M. Taha; Zainab A. Abdulwahab; Mohammed Salah Al-Radhi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i1.pp184-193

Abstract

Theoretical calculations and online system simulations using PVWatts and global solar atlas simulators, were conducted in this study to find the difference in solar power production between fixed solar power systems and tracking systems at Basra Governorate. The research included the analysis of geographical location and weather conditions and their effect on output power. The reliant power resource types and power generation of the southern region of Iraq as well as load demands were demonstrated and discussed in this research. Furthermore, the sun path, solar angles and solar radiations were considered in this study, in addition to the mathematical calculations of optimum tilt angles. The methodology used in this study was based upon theoretical and online measures of real-time weather factors, solar angles, solar radiations and model properties of the examined system. The results and factors of different systems including: peak sun hours per day, dc to ac derate factors, tilt angles, solar radiations and power production were compared to multiple similar research elements that were accomplished around the same region and some other countries. The study concluded that solar tracking system absorbs more radiations and produces an annual production of 15–30% higher than fixed tilt angle system.
A new topology of multilevel inverter with switches count reducing at symmetrical/asymmetrical mode Mohammed D. Albakhait; Arwa Amer Abdulkareem
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 2: May 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i2.pp656-666

Abstract

The multi-level inverter (MLI) has an important role in modern technologies due to its advantages. On the other hand, its circuits need a large number of switches, capacitors and direct current (DC) sources. This paper introduces a new topology for a MLI with a reduction in number of switches, no need for capacitors in exchange for an increase in number of levels in the output. The proposed model is operated in symmetric and asymmetric modes with the presence of resistive and inductive loads. Whereas, (5 and 9) output levels were obtained in symmetric and asymmetric modes, respectively. In contrast, the number of switches was halved and without need for capacitors, compared to the conventional MLI topologies not a secret that reducing the number of switches has the effect of reducing cost and complexity, in addition to the problems of balancing the voltage on capacitors. The programming environment used to build the proposed model of the MLI was MATLAB/Simulink, where the validity of the hypotheses contained in this paper were proved and the obtained results are identical to what was planned under different loads and different operation modes. In addition, the paper included a comparison study among the proposed topology and conventional topologies in terms of the number of switches, capacitors and sources.
Optimizing random forest classifier with Jenesis-index on an imbalanced dataset Joylin Zeffora; Shobarani Shobarani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i1.pp505-511

Abstract

Random forest is an ensemble algorithm for machine learning. In decision trees, the splitting criteria is built on the prediction of the nodal points and formation of rules by Gini index and Information Gain. Gini index is a measure of inequality. Gini index does not take into consideration the structural changes in the dataset, and inaccurate data can distort the validity of the gini-coefficient. For data with the same feature but different outcomes, the gini-coefficient remained the same. The proposed method for attribute selection measure takes into consideration that there may be structural changes in the dataset overtime and it adapts to such expected changes and maintain the accuracy of the algorithm avoiding under-fitting and over-fitting. A dataset on myocardial infarctions was taken for the study and the results were promising.
An approach to analysis of arabic text documents into text lines, words, and characters Hakim A. Abdo; Ahmed Abdu; Ramesh Manza; Shobha Bawiskar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 2: May 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i2.pp754-763

Abstract

Text line extraction from a text document image and segmenting it into isolate words and segmenting these words into individual characters are considered as one of the most critical processes in OCR systems development and turning the document into a searchable electronic representation, this paper presents a new approach to analyze the Arabic text documents, the proposed approach contains four steps, preprocessing, text line segmentation, word segmentation, character segmentation. The horizontal projection method are used to detect and extract the text line from preprocessed text documents image, in word segmentation step The space threshold are computed to determine the spaces among connected components in text line as within-word space or between-words space for segmenting the text line into isolate words, finally thinning method applied to find the skeleton of segmented word and analyses geometric characteristics of the characters to detect ligatures and characters. The proposed approach was tested and evaluated on a set of 115 text images, this set contains images from the KFUPM Handwritten Arabic TexT (KHATT) database and some images produced by the authors. The experiment results are extremely encouraging, with a success rate of 98.6% for lines segmentation, 96% for words segmentation, and 87.1% for characters segmentation.
Large-scale parameter modelling for millimeter-wave multiple-input multiple-output channel in 5G ultra-dense network Olabode Idowu-Bismark; Francis Idachaba; Aderemi A. Atayero
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 26, No 2: May 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v26.i2.pp794-807

Abstract

Network densification (ND) in 5G has been suggested as a solution to improve network capacity. ND has small cell backhaul as its bottleneck in the ensuing ultra-dense network (UDN). Due to the new deployment scenarios of small cells, it becomes necessary to thoroughly investigate the radio-propagation characteristics of the new transmission path between the base station and the small cells. The problem of the impact of small cell height on the backhaul large-scale parameters under typical outdoor-to-indoor (high-rise) and outdoor-to-outdoor (street canyon) scenarios was first investigated. Next, the probability distribution functions of the various parameters were investigated and modeled. Novel use of 5G NR air interface using a deterministic ray-tracing engine to characterize the backhaul at 28 GHz center frequency and 100 MHz bandwidth using 4x4 cross-polarized uniform planar array (UPA) at the base station and 2x2 multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) antennas at the small cells was proposed. New sets of models for root mean square (RMS) delay spread and RMS angular spread suitable for predicting network deployment in the two scenarios and similar environments were presented.

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