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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,174 Documents
Efficient palm vein authentication encryption technique in wireless implantable medical devices Ahlam Almukhlifi; Saad M. Almutairi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1651-1658

Abstract

Implantable medical devices (IMD) are commonly utilized to treat chronic illnesses. Many IMD communicate in wireless mode using an external programmer, which raises security concerns. Security of IMD is a critical issue which assaults direct harm to patients. Many researches are carried out on IMD security and challenges when the patient is not in a critical situation. Still, it would be a major issue while the patient is unconscious. In this research, a novel scheme for emergency secure access control of IMD was proposed to improve the security of biometric-based IMD schemes. The proposed authentication scheme uses a combination of palm vein and zero-watermark to generate encrypted credential data for IMDs. Using quantitative assessment for evaluating images, such as the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), structural similarity index (SSIM), and the mean squared errors (MSE), the suggested framework is shown to be superior to existing methods. Two other study goals are improved efficiency and image quality at a lower computational cost.
Simulation and harmonic analysis of hybrid distributed energy generation based microgrid system using intelligent technique Jaspreet Kaur; Anita Khosla
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1287-1296

Abstract

Wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) based hybrid renewable energy generation are environmentally friendly and reasonable. This study describes a hybrid distributed energy generations (DEGs)-based microgrid framework where DC-DC converter, three-stage inverter with fuzzy logics control (FLC), and LC filter channel are coupled with the PV and wind energy. In India, wind and PV energies are affordable for hybrid power frameworks since they are ecological well-disposed and broadly accessible. Generally, these sources produce a fluctuating yield voltage that prompts harm to the working grid on a steady inventory. The proposed model of the hybrid-based framework is executed utilizing MATLAB/Simulink. A boost converter being associated with PV cluster is associated with the basic DC bus also a battery is used by a two-way DC to DC converter, and connected into the utility framework by a typical DC to AC inverter. Wind cluster and PV is linked with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) to produce the higher capacity to the grid, and the charging and discharging of the battery energy can be done to adjust the energy between DEGs generation and utility network. In this paper, various cases of harmonic analysis are executed on MATLAB-simulation and feasibility of proposed grid models and FLC-based intelligent control.
Robust features extraction from shape signature for fish images classification Ali Ahmed; Sherif Hussein; Younis Ibrahim Gali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1740-1747

Abstract

Recently, the process of fish species classification has become one of the most challenging problems addressed by researchers. In this work, a robust scheme to classify fish images based on robust feature extraction from shape signatures is proposed. First, the image contour is fitted using one of the common approaches named radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) fitting to obtain image centroid. Afterward, prominent features from the shape signature are extracted. These features are representative of fish shapes because they can distinguish the characteristics of each class as well as being relatively robust to scale and rotation changes. Finally, for the classification process purpose, RBFNN is used again for image classification against one of the most commonly used classification techniques called support vector machine (SVM). The proposed paradigm has been applied to a standard fish dataset acquired from a live video dataset grouped into twenty-three clusters representing specific fish species. The resulting accuracy based on SVM and RBFNN was 90.41% and 98.04%, respectively.
A comprehensive survey on blockchain-based healthcare industry: applications and challenges Sara Ait Bennacer; Khadija Sabiri; Abdessadek Aaroud; Khalid Akodadi; Bouchaib Cherradi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1558-1571

Abstract

Blockchain has attracted a lot of interest since its publication because to its unique characteristics of immutability, decentralization, smart contract, and consensus mechanism. Today’s healthcare systems are facing many issues in the era of digital health transformation and the growth of electronic health records. Blockchain has the potential to provide solutions to a variety of electronic health record (EHR)-related challenges, including data management, security, data sharing and patient privacy. This paper represents a blockchain-based healthcare industry survey; it includes many research publications in high-ranking scientific journals in recent years from 2016 to 2022. We adopt the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) approach and aspects. This work is based on five databases: Elsevier, Springer, IEEE Xplore, PubMed and MDPI. The number of studies included in this study was 56. We found that researchers attempted to use blockchain technology to assist patients and healthcare providers in diagnosis and data processing, as well as including multiple entities. Our study discusses the potential of blockchain technology, its roles and benefits in healthcare, aiming to solve several problems such as data management, data sharing, access control, data security and privacy, which are missed in the conventional healthcare system.
Classification of medical X-ray images using supervised and unsupervised learning approaches Ranjana Battur; Jagadisha Narayana
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1713-1721

Abstract

Most of the traditional approaches for medical image storage are least capable and scanning of relevant matching images are quite difficult. The existing approaches of content-based image retrieval (C-BIR) are less focused with medical images. The available research works with fuzzy logic approaches are very less and not efficient for medical image retrieval. Thus, there is a need of research work that can address both supervised and unsupervised learning approaches for medical image retrieval. Hence, the C-BIR technique is evolved with overcoming above stated concerns. Hence, this manuscript introduces two different C-BIR techniques using a support vector machine (SVM) and a fuzzy logic-based approach for classification. These approaches work on the classification based on feature extraction, region of Interest (ROI), corner detection, and similarity matching. The proposed approach has been analyzed for image retrieval for accuracy. The outcomes of the proposed study enhance the classification performances with retrieval than existing techniques of C-BIR.
An integrated multi-level feature fusion framework for crowd behaviour prediction and analysis Manu Yadakere Murthygowda; Ravikumar Guralamata Krishnegowda; Shashikala Salekoppalu Venkataramu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1369-1380

Abstract

The uncontrolled outburst in population has led to crowd gatherings in various public places causing panic and disaster in certain unpleasant and extreme conditions. A study on the analysis of crowd accumulation has been carried out for various reasons that include management of crowd, design of a well-planned public space, the possibility for surveillance at every area and transportation systems. A lot of disasters also occurs due to uncontrollable crowd behaviour and poor crowd management. It could result in loss of property, fatalities or casualties. To avoid this, the conduct of a crowd of people has been studied and analyzed to control their movement and traffic. Hence, in this research work, integrated multi-level feature fusion (IMFF) framework is designed to predict the behaviour; further classification based on the local region is carried out to enhance the prediction. In the case of multi-level feature fusion; first level feature fusion utilizes the motion and appearance; second-level feature fusion utilizes the spatial connection and third-level utilizes the temporal connections. Further, the classification approach is integrated based on the local region is used to enhance the crowd behaviour prediction in terms of accuracy and faster. Moreover, performance evaluation is carried out considering the two distinctive datasets.
Distinguishing license plate numbers using discrete wavelet transform technology based deep learning Asma Abdulelah Abdulrahman; Fouad Shaker Tahir
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1771-1776

Abstract

Cars that violate the red light, and to increase the huge number of cars in violation, it is necessary to discover a system for identifying car plate numbers with the intervention of a computer, computer vision and neural networks segment and detail the number plates by designing regular algorithms to identify the number of license plates in violation. In this work, interest is in identifying the Iraqi car plate in order to know the place where the vehicle papers and the letters on which the vehicle depends and to know the location of the car were completed. The technique that was carried out in this work is to build new wavelets from polynomials by mathematical methods and discover a new algorithm using the MATLAB program to identify each number in the vehicle plate with a specific color by training a convolutional neural network (CNN) after analyzing the image using the new wavelets to identify the contents of the plate and good results have been reached. The accuracy level was reached with good values of up to 95%.
Soil pH periodic assortment with smart irrigation using aerial triboelectric nanogenerator Dhandapani Karthikeyan; Deeba Kannan; Brindha Gunasekaran; Hemalatha Selvaraj; Saurabh Gupta; Ravindran Ramkumar; Krishnasamy Vijayakumar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1348-1358

Abstract

The paper presents an idea on pre-emptively ascertaining the soil pH value on an agriculture field amalgaming drone for aerial photo and subsequent smart irrigation model with the help of internet of things (IoT). The drone used for the aerial footage (multispectral imaging) consists of specialized cameras with filters that would help in ascertaining vegetation and health of the crops in the agriculture land. The IoT device used in smart irrigation model consists of sensors which accumulate data and execute the commands given in a recurring fashion of delay. Moreover, the use of triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) would help in feasible energy harvesting for agricultural land use.
Simulation of photovoltaic station interfacing scada within transmission line Zamzami Zamzami; Nelly Safitri; Muhammad Arhami; Naziruddin Naziruddin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1269-1278

Abstract

In this paper, a developed simulation of a photovoltaic (PV) station that includes a PV module, a grid-connected inverter, a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) system, and a DC link capacitor was discussed. The MPPT uses a proportional integral derivative (PID) incremental conductance controller. Due to make it simple to control and monitor the PV station, Simulink dashboard is used to develop an interface that resembles a supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system. Then the faults circumstances were simulated on one of the circuits of the double circuit transmission line using the faults combo box that is accessible in the interface. Then the cases were developed to examine the impact of various faults on the operation and control of the solar station. The developed cases namely normal circumstance, single-phase to ground fault circumstance, double-phase fault circumstance, and three-phase to ground fault circumstance, respectively. Three-phase voltage and current at given fault conditions have been measured to control voltage sag and swell. The active and reactive power are also measured due to obtain that they are injected or absorbed the power from and to the transmission line and maintain toward their setpoint values as indications while the faults occurred.
Lighting level and room temperature audit of a University Campus Enalyn T. Domingo; Ferdinand L. Marcos; Cid L. Lapuz
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 30, No 3: June 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v30.i3.pp1279-1286

Abstract

An energy audit on a campus was conducted focusing on two parameters: lighting level and temperature. A walk-through survey for each room was done to measure the said parameters. The measurements were then compared with existing standards. It was found out that most of the rooms have lower than the standard average illumination. Meanwhile, there are rooms that have temperatures higher than the recommended values. Proposed improvements include adding lamps and change of T8 to T5 fluorescent bulbs. To address high temperature in the building, simple solutions like door closers and PVC roll curtains are suggested. Further study on the airtightness of the buildings and surface reflectance is recommended.

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