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Journal of Social Political Sciences (JSPS)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27157539     DOI : -
JSPS, Journal of Social-Political Sciences study the sociological impacts of political systems, change in political policies and administration. It also refers to the study of interdisciplinary aspects of politics and international relations, social anthropology, social policy, global public health, social work, science, technology, innovation studies and sociology, etc. Study and research of political science necessitate the study of sociology, law, economics, history, philosophy and public policies. Studying the current trends and future prospects of political system help in predicting the economic status of the entire society. published by Universitas Nasional Jakarta
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023" : 7 Documents clear
THE CHANGE OF GOVERNMENTAL IMPLICATION ON PUBLIC POLICY MAKING: LESOTHO’S E-GOVERNMENT EXPERIENCE Molefi Matsieli; Radhamany Sooryamoorthy
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.150

Abstract

In Lesotho in recent years, government changeover has become a topic of interest among the electorate, journalists, foreign missions, civil organisations and beyond. Similarly, election commentators, political analysts and researchers alike have discussed 'who climbs to power' and 'how do they ascend to' or 'descend from power'. Significantly less efforts have been focused on the effects of a new administration. This paper attempts to contribute to the existing body of knowledge by examining the relationship between a change of government and the priorities in policy. This is achieved by examining the implications for change of the executive power on the policy making in Lesotho. Using the e-government experience of Lesotho based on the changeovers of 2012, 2015 and 2017, it was found that the executive turnover has a direct, yet antagonistic effect on policies. The results show that often a new administration either goes slowly with or discontinues the policies, programmes and projects of the predecessor. This not only widens the policy-implementation gap as service delivery is interrupted, consequently leading to a lapse in solving problems in the society. It also creates uncertainty, not necessarily about who comes to power, but about what policy direction they will pursue.
STRATEGY FOR COUNTERING TERRORISM IN INDONESIA: STUDY ON THE FIRST TEN YEARS OF REFORM (2002-2012) Robi Nurhadi
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.167

Abstract

This study aims to look at how the strategy for handling terrorism is implemented in this phase by using three analysis variables: strengthening legal infrastructure, strengthening institutional capacity, and implementing policies for handling terrorism. The analysis of these three variables is related to the similarities between the labels used by terrorist groups and the majority religion in Indonesia, namely Islam; and the ongoing democratization in the second ten years of the phase of handling terrorism in Indonesia. By using a qualitative approach and literature studies as well as limited observations from researchers who lived in Indonesia during the research period, the following findings were produced: the Indonesian government's strategy of counterattack against the threat of JI's malignancy experienced a "model disconnection" with previous Indonesian experiences (discontinuity model), which was caused there is a change in the threat of violence which is completely different from the previous threat even though it has a historical connection with past violent groups. Political changes since the enactment of the 1998 Reform so that the ongoing democratization process at that time has slowed the strengthening of legislation and hampered the development of institutional retaliation efforts. There are ideological/religious similarities i.e. Islam, which is held by the majority of the Indonesian population and JI, has created a dilemma for the government in its implementation
GLOBAL CIVIL SOCIETY AND HUMANITARIAN CRISES: HOW WANEP PLAYS ITS ROLE IN WEST AFRICA IN 2019 Abd Azis; Muhammad Fadilah Aziz; Mutiarah Azizah Dyah Pramesti; Herdiani Narita; Novita Putri Rudiany; Indra Kusumawardhana
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.168

Abstract

Many reports in the mass media regarding the humanitarian crisis caused by economic and political instability in West Africa continued to become headlines that were widely discussed throughout 2019. The saying "there will be no smoke if there is no fire" also applies to the situation in West Africa. This crisis happened due to several reasons such as the increase in armed conflict crises, civil war, authoritarian leaders, and rebellions carried out by extremist groups. Instead of offering significant solutions to end the crisis, the government as a key actor sometimes even becomes the root cause of the conflict. Consequently, the situation triggered several civil society grassroots movements in various countries in West Africa. One of the global civil society movements that later emerged was The West Africa Network for Peacebuilding (WANEP). This research aims to look further at how WANEP worked in responding to the instability in West Africa in 2019. In looking at the role of WANEP, the Neo Kantian approach is used as the basis perspective in understanding the global civil society movements in peacebuilding attempts. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by analyzing data sources from official reports and previous studies, which are relevant to answering the research question. It is found that WANEP had initiated and was involved in many capacity-building efforts to educate the people and minimize the impacts of the crisis.
NORTH KOREA’S DENUCLEARIZATION TREATY WITH THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA IN 2018 Marcellino Abel Harnanda; Suhanto Suhanto
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.173

Abstract

This research discusses the denuclearization agreement between The United States and the Republic of Korea, known as the “123 Agreement,” in 2018. This study explains the process of the denuclearization agreement between the two countries and the reasons behind the denuclearization agreement using the de securitization concept, interdependency theory, denuclearization concept, and principal negotiation theory. This research method is qualitative research using library research and official document. The results of this study indicate that peace efforts through denuclearization negotiations experienced ups and downs in the process, and the achievement of the denuclearization negotiation process was based on the respective interests of the United States and North Korea. North Korea has an interests economic sector. North Korea is being hit by poverty and it can be said that the country will go bankrupt. With this agenda, North Korea denuclearizes to secure the economic sector. This research concludes that the denuclearization agreement failed at the second meeting in Hanoi, Vietnam. This failure is because the United States does not want to lift the sanctions imposed in full even though North Korea has stopped testing and closed its nuclear development site
SOCIAL MOVEMENTS OBSERVATIONS IN VIRTUAL SPACE TOWARDS TAMANSARI RESIDENTS’ EVICTION BY THE BANDUNG CITY GOVERNMENT Sekarwati Sekarwati; Fathurahman Saleh; Bilal Sukarno
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.175

Abstract

Land evictions by the government against urban slums (slum areas) have become one of the dilemma problems commonly encountered in big cities. This dilemma occurs when the government tries to beautify urban areas. On the other hand, displaced communities feel their rights are deprived only for the benefit of the government alone. In line with this, some people who do not accept often put-up resistance and manifest it into a social movement. Using the collective action frame theory of Benford and Snow, this paper tries to analyze one of the social movements in the case of land evictions that occurred, namely the Tamansari Melawan Movement, as a form of resistance against the Bandung City Government. Using ethnography studies, the data source referenced is Tamansari Melawan’s account on Instagram social media, and analysis was conducted on 995 posts and comments and used scientific literature sources such as books, journals, articles, and other literature that can be accounted for. This paper concludes that the core framing task, namely the diagnostic, prognostic, and motivational frame, has been found in the content of Tamansari against account uploads such as the attachment of the narrative of injustice carried out by the Bandung City Government, the demands that must be met by the Bandung City Government, to the invitation to join the Tamansari Melawan movement. The reaction and community impact that arises from the framing carried out by Tamansari Melawan also varies, ranging from moral support, space activation, student action, and studies to donation assistance
AUSTRALIA AND JAPAN INCREASE COOPERATION IN BILATERAL DEFENCE IN RECEIVED ACCESS PACT AGREEMENTS Fauziah Firdaus Hanim; Yumetri Abidin; Irma Indrayani
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.180

Abstract

The Mutual Access Pact agreement, formed between Japan and Australia, aims to enhance bilateral defence cooperation and facilitate joint military operations and exercises, further strengthening defence relations between the two nations. This legal framework enables Japanese and Australian troops to visit each other's territories and engage in joint military activities. Amid China's influential economic growth in the Asian region, Japan sought to bolster its relationship with Australia. This study employs a qualitative method to analyze and reinforce information pertaining to the Mutual Access Agreement between Japan and Australia. Through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and content analysis, the study examines the implications and mechanisms of this pact, shedding light on the importance of collaboration in addressing regional security challenges and fostering stronger defence ties between the two countries. The qualitative approach allows for a comprehensive exploration of the perceptions, motivations, and perspectives of key stakeholders involved in the negotiation and implementation of the Mutual Access Pact. By providing nuanced insights into the dynamics of this defence cooperation agreement, this research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on Japan-Australia relations and offers valuable recommendations for enhancing bilateral security cooperation in the face of evolving geopolitical complexities in the Asian region.
EFFECTS OF URBANIZATION AND THE GROWTH OF MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) AS SUPPORTS FOR THE ECONOMY OF INDONESIA IN AN URBAN CONTEXT Rizki Marman Saputra; Harry Darmawan
Journal of Social Political Sciences Vol 4 No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/jsps.v4i2.189

Abstract

Urbanization's impacts on megacities like Jakarta are highlighted, including positive and negative economic and societal effects. The positive influence of urbanization on economic growth is contrasted with negative consequences such as slum areas, pollution, and congestion. The significance of understanding Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and large corporations' roles in economic growth is stressed. MSMEs' importance in microeconomic growth and the significant role of large corporations in macroeconomic expansion are outlined. The study's objective is stated in the Aim, which aims to analyze urban economic data and theories using a descriptive analysis method to provide deeper insights into factors influencing urban economic growth and highlight collaboration between MSMEs and large corporations for sustainable development. In the Conclusion, the study's findings emphasize the complex interaction between urbanization, economic actors, and growth patterns, underscoring the need for a balanced approach to achieve holistic urban development in the face of urbanization and economic dynamics.

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