cover
Contact Name
Anna Safitri
Contact Email
jsmartech@ub.ac.id
Phone
+6281235367181
Journal Mail Official
jsmartech@ub.ac.id
Editorial Address
Research Center for Smart Molecule of Natural Genetics Resources (SMONAGENES) office: 2nd floor MIPA Building, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Jl. Veteran Malang, East Java, Indonesia – 65145
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
JSMARTech : Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
Core Subject : Health, Science,
JSMARTech : Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology (p-ISSN: 2686-0805, e-ISSN : 2714-7894) is an Open Access Scientific Journal published by Research Center of Smart Molecule and Natural Genetics Resources (SMONAGENES), Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia, since 2019. It is a journal covering of bioprospecting, biochemical, biotechnology, bioinformatics, natural product, pharmaceuticals, biomedical, genetics engineering, nutrigenomic, and nanotechnology. The journal publishes a manuscript written in English for original research papers, short communications, and review articles. The paper published in this journal implies that the work described has not been, and will not be published elsewhere, except in abstract, as part of a lecture, review or academic thesis.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 3 (2021)" : 7 Documents clear
In-Silico Analysis of Procyanidin Type-A Extracted From Cinnamon for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Treatment Anandari, Risma Nila; Minnah, Siti Khaizatul; Widadni, Vidya Utami; Safira, Dona; Fatchiyah, Fatchiyah
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.03.92

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most common disease in developing countries. People with type-2 diabetes are at high risk of complications leading to disability and premature death. Procyanidin compounds in cinnamon have an insulin-like activity that can regulate normal blood sugar levels. This research aimed to investigate the interaction between α-glucosidase and α-amylase with procyanidin A and their potential for diabetes treatment therapy. Data mining receptor was downloaded from RCSB PDB and ligands from PubChem. Drug likeness properties were evaluated using SwissADME, while toxicity analysis was assessed using metatox. Molecular docking between α-glucosidase and α-amylase with procyanidin A was performed using HEX 8.0.0 and was visualized by Discovery Studio. Procyanidin A showed interaction with α-glucosidase by non-bonds interaction, including hydrogen, hydrostatic and hydrophobic bonds, while procyanidin A and α-amylase formed hydrogen and hydrophobic bonds. Procyanidin A is an alternative treatment for T2DM with a variety of supportive chemical bonds. Procyanidin A has an excellent ability to inhibit activity α-glucosidase and α-amylase in the process of breaking down glucose in the intestines.
Virtual Screening of Mimosa pudica Secondary Metabolites as Hyaluronidase B Potential Inhibitor to Prevent Vespa velutina Venom Spreading Rijalullah, Muhammad Asyraf; Pramudya, Muhammad Alif Imam; Maisuroh, Dalilatul; Zain, Dhiyaa Syahlaa Bianca Febrinnisa; Kurniawan, Nia; Fatchiyah, Fatchiyah
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.03.96

Abstract

Vespa velutina, also known as the Yellow-legged hornet, is a wasp species native to Asia with a large distribution area in Indonesia. Hyaluronidase B in a wasp venom acts as a "spreading factor", which is the key at the beginning of envenomation. Shameplant (Mimosa pudica), a common plant in Indonesia, has shown the potential to be a hyaluronidase B inhibitor. This study aimed to analyze the potential of secondary metabolites in Shameplant as an inhibitor of V. velutina Hyaluronidase B base on their molecular interactions and as a topical drug base on physicochemical characteristics. In silico computational studies is performed to predict the binding modes of M. pudica compounds and hyaluronidase B enzyme. The secondary metabolites were retrieved from the PubChem database and screened using SwissADME. The seven metabolite compounds were docked with Hyaluronidase B and hyaluronan by HEX Cuda 8.0.0 program. Hyaluronidase B was also docked with its native ligand (hyaluronan) to validate the docking study. Three dimensional and 2D views were then evaluated using Discovery Studio 2016. Results of this study are all compounds do not have the same molecular interaction with the control. It defines no inhibition of the interaction on the active side. Mimopudine is the most potent inhibitor of hyaluronidase B based on its binding energy. While, jasmonic acid is the only compound that meets the physicochemical parameter of the topical drug.
Anti-Obesity Properties of Black Pepper (Piper nigrum): Completing Puzzle using Computational Analysis Lailiyah, Nurun Nafi'atul; Ibrahim, Mutiara Dwirosita; Fitriani, Chunafa Ayu; Hermanto, Feri Eko
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.03.101

Abstract

Pepper (Piper nigrum) is one of the most common spices found in almost every food. Current knowledge informed that pepper regulates physiological activity in obesity. However, the exact mechanism is still poorly understood. This study determined the potential of piperine and piperidine as major compounds in pepper as GHSR-Ghrelin inhibitors due to over-activity of Ghrelin as appetite hormone in obesity. Molecular docking was performed to simulate the binding pattern of piperine and piperidine as GHSR-Ghrelin antagonist. The result showed that piperidine has a lower potential as GHSR-Ghrelin antagonist than piperine based on binding energy calculation and amino acid interaction. Further, piperine binding to GHSR could shift the Ghrelin binding site to the GHSR. In conclusion, piperine may act as an inhibitor of GHSR-Ghrelin interaction to prevent appetite behavior resulting in bodyweight loss in obesity.  
In Silico Study of Vacuolin-1 as an Inhibitor of HSP27 for Precancerous Treatment of Breast Cancer Agustin, Diah Eka; Ulfah, Mumtaz Nabila; Aisyah, Siti Nur; Arumsari, Pamuji Lestari; Pertiwi, Kadita Octavia; Fatchiyah, Fatchiyah
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.03.107

Abstract

Breast cancer has a great chance of being cured if it is diagnosed and treated properly in its early stage. The pre-cancer stage is an early stage of cancer development characterized by the overexpression of HSP27. Therefore, HSP27 can be a therapeutic target of cancer. This study aims to analyze whether vacuolin-1, a small drug compound known for its ability to inhibit metastasis, can inhibit HSP27 to prevent precancerous development in breast cancer, as well as its ADME and biosafety aspects. Protein & ligand structures were obtained from RCSB PDB and PubChem database. Preparation was performed with Discovery Studio and PyRx. Drug-likeness/ADME analysis was performed in Swiss-ADME web server. Biosafety analysis was performed in MetaTox web server. Molecular docking was performed using PyRx. The visualization of docking results was performed using Discovery Studio. The docking result between vacuolin-1 and HSP27 showed that vacuolin-1 can act as an HSP27 inhibitor by interacting with S78 residue of HSP27 and blocking its phosphorylation as well as depolymerization process. The drug-likeness characterization result of this compound showed that vacuolin-1 violates one of the four Lipinski's Rule of Five. Biosafety analysis showed that vacuolin-1 has a low toxicity level with an estimated LD50 around 13,016.65 mg/kg.
In-Silico Screening Compounds of Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis as Potential Inhibitor of Neutral Amino Acid Transporter B0AT1 as an Alternative Phenylketonuria Treatment Nathania, Nina Regina; Mantow, Jellyta Pricilla; Criswahyudianti, Elsa Rahmania; Atamimi, Fachrur Rozi; Fatchiyah, Fatchiyah
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.03.113

Abstract

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is known as a severe autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the expression enzyme, namely the PAH (Phenylalanine Hydroxylase) enzyme that causes the build-up of phenylalanine in the body. Untreated PKU affected brain damage and developmental problems. One of the strategies to reduce phenylalanine in the body is inhibiting B0AT1 activity using carotenoid and terpenoids compounds from Bok choy (Brassica rapa ssp.chinensis). In this study, we evaluated the nine carotenoid and terpenoid compounds from Bok choy as B0AT1 inhibitors. Nine Bok choy compounds, including alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, lutein, neoxanthin, violaxanthin, geranylgeranyl diphosphate, and zeaxanthin were downloaded from PubChem database, while the 3D structure of B0AT1 was retrieved from Protein Data Bank RCSB. The compounds and B0AT1 were prepared by PyRx 0.8 version and Discovery Studio ver 21.1.1, then docked with Hex 8.0.0 and analyzed using Discovery Studio ver 21.1.1. This screening implies that three terpenoid compounds dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, and geranylgeranyl diphosphate interacts in C domain of B0AT1 while six carotenoid compounds, alpha carotene, beta-carotene, lutein, neoxanthin, violaxanthin, and zeaxanthin interacts in A domain and have possibility to inhibit B0AT1, because it interact with same A domain and have a stronger binding energy than phenylalanine. Alpha carotene has a same residue with phenylalanine, Phe144, making it potentially greater than other compound as inhibitors. Brassica rapa ssp. chinensis is indeed good for consumption by people with phenylketonuria, but it is also necessary to do a further compound screening in other low-phenylalanine diet foods to know which one is better as alternative phenylketonuria treatment.
Spirulina platensis’s phycocyanobilin as an antiangiogenesis by inhibiting VEGFR2-VEGFA pathway in breast cancer: in silico study Jayanti, Dewa Ayu Putu Ismartati Sukma; Abimanyu, I Gede Agni Marwan; Azzamudin, Haidar
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.03.87

Abstract

Breast cancer is a cancer type that leads to many women deaths. The causes are from the primary tumour and other progressions such as metastatic and angiogenesis. Some therapy strategies have been developed to treat breast cancer, but they are not good enough for treating breast cancer progressions. Spirulina platensis has a phycocyanin and a phycocyanobilin, known as antioxidant and antiinflammatory bioactivities. This study identified anticancer activity of phycocyanobilin from Spirulina platensis. We also investigated the phycocyanobilin mechanism in breast cancer inhibition through VEGFR2-VEGFA pathway. In silico analysis was conducted the inhibition modelling of phycocyanobilin to the VEGF-VEGFR pathway. The VEGF and VEGFR proteins were taken out from Protein Data Bank (PDB) database and were prepared with BIOVIA Discovery Studio 2019. Phycocyanobilin as a ligand was obtained from PubChem and prepared with PyRx. The molecular docking was conducted using HEX 8.0.0 CUDA and the last step is the protein-ligand complexes were visualized and analyzed using BIOVIA Discovery Studio 2019. It results in five protein-ligand complexes in which the receptor-ligand complex VEGFR2-[VEGFA-phycocyanobilin] can inhibit the angiogenesis process by phycocyanobilin binds to VEGFA, and it prevents the angiogenesis process by blocks the VEGFR2 and stops VEGFA to bind with VEGFR2. Thus phycocyanobilin has potential as an anticancer agent especially in  breast cancer as an antiangiogenesis.
Front Matter Volume 2 No.3 Fatchiyah, Fatchiyah; Safitri, Anna; Sari, Dewi Ratih Tirto
JSMARTech: Journal of Smart Bioprospecting and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : JSMARTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2021.002.03.0

Abstract

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