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Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI)

ijsei
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Published by CV. Literasi Indonesia

ISSN : - EISSN : 27221369 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) is a double-blind peer-reviewed publication devoted to disseminating all information contributing to the understanding and development of social and environmental issues by the publication of original research or critical review. The journal covers all aspects relating to social and environmental, including: Social Issues: Sociology, Social Welfare, Politics, Public Policy, Anthropology, Communication, and other related topics covering social issues. Environmental Issues: Political Ecology, Human Ecology, Environmental Management, Environmental Economics, Sustainability Development, Forestry, and other related topics covering environmental issues. The topics of the article are not only on Indonesian social and environmental issues but also on other regions of the world.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 170 Documents

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Effect of Heavy Metals Emissions on Ecosystem of Pakistan Muhammad Asif; Bushra Sharf; Saqaina Anwar
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Environmental contamination is one of the significant problems of modern society. Heavy metal pollutants include zinc, arsenic, nickel, cadmium, copper, lead, chromium, manganese, and iron etc. Their universal bioavailability accumulation in the food chain causes severe effects on human health. The lives of living species will be preserved by unique heavy metal treatments to improve the air, soil, and water quality. This review article represents a glimpse of heavy metal contamination in several areas of Pakistan over the past few years, that assess the heavy metal especially the contamination in water (groundwater, surface water, and wastewater), soil, and particulate matter. The listed pollution affects the quality of drinking water, the ecological environment, and the food chain. The toxicity induced by contaminated water, soil, and air causes a genuine threat to human health. Moreover, the technologies to overcome this problem have also been reported in it.

Farmer Adaptation Strategy to Their Environment in the Village of Makoro Binongko Wakatobi Darmin Tuwu; Supriyono; Muh. Arsyad
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the adaptation strategies of farmers to their environment in Makoro Village, Binongko District, Wakatobi Regency. This research is qualitative research with the technique of determining informants by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Analysis techniques are the data collected selectively separated, processing by editing process and analyzing the data that has been obtained descriptively. The results showed that the farmers' adaptation strategy to their environment was carried out through First, the strategy of tying the belt tighter or the strategy of self-limiting, ie the farmers did a strategy by eating once a day; Second, alternative subsistence strategies, where farmers and farmer families do odd jobs or become casual workers, such as fishing, digging wells, helping people package ice cubes for fish sent to Bau-Bau City, burning charcoal after it is sold to blacksmiths, selling wood, taking stones and sand, and making machetes and knives for sale; and Third, the strategy to build relationships, where farmers build a lot of networks with institutions outside the family environment. If they are in trouble then this network can be used to overcome various existing problems such as building relationships with relatives, village friends, or influential people in the village.

Anti-Defection Laws in Ethiopia: Is There Any Constitutional Room? Leake Mekonen Tesfay
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Anti-defection laws are laws by which members of parliaments (MPs) who changed their party affiliation or voted against the position of their political faction or independent MPs who joined a political party are forced to vacate their parliamentary seat or prohibited from nomination as candidates of another political party in the next election. The essence of anti-defection laws is restricting political party members’ freedom to change their party affiliation to prevent government parties’ loss of majority in the parliament. Anti-defection laws are not uniformly used. While many established democracies see parliamentary defection as a manifestation of democracy, other jurisdictions with undeveloped democracies have outlawed defection. In Ethiopia, the FDRE Constitution entitles MPs to be led by the Constitution itself, peoples’ will, and their conscience, not necessarily by their party line. Accordingly, MPs can opine and vote contrary to the views of the political party of their membership in parliamentary debates; they can even change their party affiliation without risk of losing their parliamentary mandate. This makes Ethiopia one of the countries without anti-defection laws.

Floral Distribution, Diversity, and Ecology of Mangrove Forests in Mandaitivu and Arali, Sri Lanka Ahalya Arulnayagam
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Mangroves in the northern parts of Sri Lanka have been understudied and often ignored by the ecologists due to several reasons. This paper contributes to the assessment of floristic diversity and community structure of mangrove forests in two sites in the Northern Province; Mandaitivu and Arali. Vegetation studies were undertaken with the use of 10m wide belt transect laid across the water-land gradient, within which, 5-7 quadrats were placed for floral identification (nMandaitivu = 67, nArali = 44). Subsurface water samples (n=57) from the adjacent estuarine region were taken to assess environmental parameters. Ten true mangrove species of six families were identified altogether in both sites. Bruguiera cylindrica, Lumnitzera racemosa, Excoecaria agallocha and Avicennia marina showed higher niche width. Zonation exhibited Rhizophora in the fringing zone, Avicennia landward and the others in the mixed zone. Salinity in both areas was relatively high and showed a significantly positive correlation with mangrove abundance along with conductivity, tidal regime and pH. Despite their important role in coastal dynamics, mangroves have been degraded due to anthropogenic activities, thus demanding actions for conservation in the future.

Managerial Performance of Middle-Level Managers in Agricultural Schools in Northwestern Mindanao Philippines Teonita Y. Velasco
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

This study examines the managerial performance of middle-level managers in Region IX and X covering state colleges and universities that offers agricultural courses. In analyzing the gathered data, percentage, weighted mean, t-test, and chi-square test were utilized. Findings of this research revealed middle-level managers were found very good in their leadership performance, in helping people to function as human beings, providing opportunities for each faculty/staff to grow, seeking to increase college effectiveness, and providing exciting and challenging work. Not enough evidence was established in the relationship between the organizational development values of middle-level managers in terms of helping people to function as human beings and providing opportunities for the faculty and staff to grow and the instructors’ teaching performance.

RUMAH TIDAK LAYA HUNI (Studi di Kelurahan Pattingalloang Kecamatan Ujung Tanah Kota Makassar, Indonesian) Syahban Nur; Andi Agustang; Arlin Adam
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

This research is a mixed study that aims to identify the factors that cause family members to survive in an uninhabitable house. The results of the research data used the direct interview method with a questionnaire to the head of the household regarding information on population, household size, age, gender, ethnicity, religion, employment status, income level, etc. This study uses direct observation, to obtain information about the availability and quality of infrastructure, facilities, and services such as housing conditions, drinking water, supply, roads, drainage systems, and solid waste disposal and management so that data is obtained that two houses do not meet the standard of feasibility. Both in terms of size and design of the house, each house is inhabited by two nuclear families consisting of eight and seven people. Therefore, the subjects of this research are four heads of families who live in RW 5/RT 5 of Pattingalloang Village. The results showed that two factors led to the fact that several nuclear families chose to live in an uninhabitable house in Pattingalloang Village, namely cultural poverty and structural poverty experienced by residents of unfit for habitation.

Including Urban Informality for Economic Development in Masvingo City, Zimbabwe Average Chigwenya; Prisca Simbanegavi
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

The informal sector has been excluded in the development of cities despite playing a big role in providing livelihoods to a lot of urban dwellers. Their contribution to the city economy has been marginalized despite the size of this sector and the contribution to the livelihoods of the urban poor. City space has therefore continued to be a contested arena as urban poor are fighting for access to city space. The research examined the role the informal sector can play in the city of Masvingo. The research utilized a mixed-methods approach to data collection, where both qualitative and quantitative methods were employed. Questionnaires, semi structures interviews and field observations were employed. Interviews were done with key informants in various sectors dealing with issues of informality. The field observation was done in transacting walks in areas occupied by urban informality. The research found out that the informal sector in the City of Masvingo is playing a critical role in employment creation and therefore is providing sources of livelihood to a lot of people but the city authorities are doing very little to help the development and growth of the informal sector. Hence the economic contribution of the informal sector has been marginalized.

Issues in Teaching English Speaking Skill in Second Language Acquisition (SLA) at Secondary Level Robina Shaukat; Muhammad Shahbaz Arif; Hina Mangi
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

This research has investigated the issues in teaching English-speaking skills as second language acquisition SLA, especially in Punjab. It is observed that issues involved in teaching speaking skills by the concerned teachers were having a traditional approach in teaching methodologies, their strict inflexible attitude, and denying attending refresher courses and workshops in modern e-learning enhancement. It has been observed that the teachers occupying permanent seats are least bothered to cope with fresh, young, junior colleagues and institutional management authorities in the practical application of modern latest teaching techniques to produce quality in teaching English as SLA in speaking skills. Qualitative and quantitative methods were applied to find out the objectives in teaching English as SLA in speaking skills. The niche, objective, and aim of the research is to find out practical issues in teaching English as SLA in applied speaking skill and how speaking’ skill could effectively promote language fluency to meet the requirements of the present modern era. This paper declared that the Latest, modern methodologies may be adopted by teachers to produce quality in learning English speaking as SLA in a friendly and pleasant atmosphere in light.

Public Understanding of Tourism Communication in the Coastal Region of Southeast Sulawesi Harnina Ridwan; Marsuki Iswandi; Jamaluddin Hos; Muh. Najib Husain
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Known as a coastal area, Southeast Sulawesi saving potential coastal tourism-oriented by the local community but has not been utilized fully, because people in coastal areas do not have the financial capacity and expertise to manage or involved in nature-based tourism activities directly. Research was done by qualitative approach to describe, formulate and analyze the phenomenon of tourism communications in coastal areas of Southeast Sulawesi. The location of research was done in Southeast Sulawesi province in 2019 on coastal of Pantai Toronipa, coastal of Pantai Nirvana, and the coastal of Pantai Nambo. Research’s Informants consisted of the local community, business tourism services, and tourism activist groups. Data collection techniques are done by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research’s results showed the coastal area in Southeast Sulawesi has been formed the society’s understandings of tourism by itself. There are three groups of society, First group are the ordinary people who understand that tourism only a part of recreation, leisurely stroll, traveling, etc; The second group also consists of (a) intelligent tourism consumer group, and (b) the group of exploration and exploitation destinations for business purposes. The third group is a group of activists who know tourism significantly, guide destinations, human resources, and traditional institutions to strengthen community substance as excellent destinations sustainably.

Pi'uranga: Study of Cia-Cia's Nifas Period Treatment in the Bahari Village of Sampolawa District of South Buton Regency Hasniah; La Ode Topo Jers; Wa Mame; Jamaluddin Hos
Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): December
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

This research aims to find out the types of diseases that arise when the mother nifas does not do pi'uranga and how to perform pi'uranga on the Cia-cia in the Bahari Village. The theory used to read the data is Hippocrates' Humoral Pathology theory of healthiness or pain occurring depending on the balance of "humour" (fluid) in the body. The study used ethnographic methods, data obtained through engaged observations, and in-depth interviews. The results showed that: (1) A disease that arises when the mother nifas does not do pi'urangawas known by the term puanaka, which consists of an old puanaka and a young puanaka. Symptoms of old puanaka include chills, difficulty standing, abdominal pain, and headaches, while young puanaka is characterized by loss of consciousness, cysts, and serious illnesses. (2) The way the implementation of pi'uranga in the Cia-cia in Bahari Village was done traditionally, through several stages; beginning with the mother nifas sorted by the shaman, the first bath after childbirth, the use of octopuses, the use of fireplaces, the use of folk remedies, to the sauna.

Page 3 of 17 | Total Record : 170

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Ambo Upe

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Sulawesi tenggara

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ambo Upe

Contact Email editor@literacyinstitute.org

Phone +6285299793323

Journal Mail Official editor@literacyinstitute.org

Editorial Address CV. Literasi Indonesia. Jl. H. Lamuse, Kota Kendari, 93232, Sulawesi Tenggara

Location Kota kendari, Sulawesi tenggara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ambo Upe

Contact Email
editor@literacyinstitute.org

Phone
+6285299793323

Journal Mail Official
editor@literacyinstitute.org

Editorial Address
CV. Literasi Indonesia. Jl. H. Lamuse, Kota Kendari, 93232, Sulawesi Tenggara

Location
Kota kendari,

Sulawesi tenggara

INDONESIA