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<![CDATA[The Effect of Guided Inquiry Learning Model on Student’s Scientific Communication Skills in SMPN 1 Gempol ]]>
<![CDATA[Octaviani, Firdausia Amanda Ari]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Ria]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.7993
<![CDATA[One of the important skills to develop is scientific communication skills, communication is very important in everyday life. This research aims to determine the effect of the guided inquiry learning model on the scientific communication skills of class VII students at SMPN 1 Gempol, Pasuruan Regency. This research is a quasi-experiment conducted with a posttest-only design. The research sample was class VII D students as the experimental class and class VII C students as the control class with each class having 32 students. In this study, environmental pollution material was used in the experimental class, which was treated using the guided inquiry learning model, while the control class used the learning model commonly used by teachers at the school. The results of the research show that there are significant differences in value and influence in the guided inquiry learning model on written and oral scientific communication skills. Highlights: Guided Inquiry Impact: Examines effect on scientific communication skills. Quasi-Experiment Framework: Utilizes posttest-only design for structured assessment. Written and Oral Proficiency: Highlights impact on both communication modes. Keywords: Guided Inquiry, Written Communication Skills, Oral Communication Skills]]>
<![CDATA[Optimizing Retail Employee Performance through Organizational Justice and Culture Factors ]]>
<![CDATA[Dimas, Cahyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Abadiyah, Rifdah]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8026
<![CDATA[Human resources play a crucial role in organizational progress, with employee performance often measured against set standards. This study investigates the impact of organizational culture and justice on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT. Lion Superindo, a retail company in Sidoarjo. Using quantitative methods, surveys were conducted across three branches, analyzing validity, reliability, and regression. Findings indicate a significant relationship between positive organizational culture, fair treatment, job satisfaction, and enhanced employee performance. These insights emphasize the importance of fostering a positive work environment and fairness to improve employee satisfaction and overall organizational performance. Highlight: Relationship: Unveils significant ties between organizational factors and employee performance. Methodology: Quantitative approach employs surveys and statistical analysis for robust investigation. Implications: Highlights importance of organizational culture and fairness for enhanced performance. Keywoard: Organizational Culture, Organizational Justice, Employee Performance, Job Satisfaction, Retail Industry]]>
<![CDATA[Transparency and Accountability Deficits in Indonesian Orphanage Financial Reporting ]]>
<![CDATA[Nisa, Zuhrina Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Widodo, Heri]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8054
<![CDATA[Non-profit organizations play a critical role in society, yet their financial reporting practices often lack the rigor of for-profit entities. This study examines the financial reporting of the Darul Aitam Orphanage Foundation, focusing on its compliance with ISAK 35 standards and its implementation of transparency and accountability principles. Despite the importance of these principles for trust and efficiency, a knowledge gap exists regarding their application in non-profit orphanages. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing primary and secondary data from monthly reports, and collects data through observations, interviews, and documentation. Findings reveal that the Darul Aitam Orphanage Foundation has not adopted ISAK 35 standards and fails to fully implement transparency and accountability in its financial reporting. The financial records are rudimentary, noting only cash inflows and outflows, and lack detailed information needed by external stakeholders. These results underscore the need for improved financial practices in non-profit organizations to enhance accountability and transparency, thereby fostering greater trust and support from stakeholders. Highligt: The Darul Aitam Orphanage Foundation's financial reports do not adhere to ISAK 35 standards. The orphanage's financial practices lack comprehensive transparency and accountability. Enhanced financial reporting practices are necessary for better external analysis and stakeholder trust. Keywoard: Financial Reporting, Non-Profit Organizations, ISAK 35 Compliance, Transparency, Accountability]]>
<![CDATA[Powerful Antibacterial for Wound Healing using Betel Leaf Extract ]]>
<![CDATA[Fajriati, Hida Salmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Azizah, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8096
<![CDATA[This study investigates the antibacterial properties of betel leaf (Piper Betle L) extract on suture wound infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Using 25 Webster mice divided into five groups, the research compared the healing effects of 5%, 10%, and 15% betel leaf extract against a control group and a gentamicin antibiotic group over 8 days. Results, measured with the REEDA scale, indicated that the 15% extract was most effective, achieving optimal healing by the eighth day. These findings suggest that betel leaf extract, particularly at higher concentrations, could serve as a potent alternative to traditional antibiotics for treating bacterial wound infections. Highlights: 15% Extract Most Effective: Achieved complete healing by eighth day. Comparative Study: Betel leaf extract vs. control and gentamicin. Antibacterial Alternative: Potential for treating bacterial wound infections. Keywords: Betel leaf extract, Piper Betle L, wound infection, Staphylococcus aureus, antibacterial]]>
<![CDATA[Location, Quality, and Price Drive Home Purchases in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Syaifudin, Muhammad Afif]]>;
<![CDATA[Hariasih, Misti]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Dewi Komala]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8107
<![CDATA[This study examines the influence of location, product quality, and price on purchasing decisions at Graha Candi Pratama housing in Indonesia. Despite extensive research on housing purchase decisions, the unique contributions of these factors at Graha Candi Pratama have not been thoroughly explored. A quantitative approach was employed, sampling 96 homeowners via questionnaires, with data analyzed using SPSS 25. Results indicate that favorable location, high product quality, and affordable pricing significantly impact consumer decisions. Developers are advised to consider modern trends, cultural habits, and continually improve design and amenities while maintaining affordable pricing to attract buyers. Highlight: Location Impact: Proximity to amenities and transport influences purchase decisions. Product Quality: High-quality construction and variety increase buyer satisfaction. Price Affordability: Competitive pricing enhances housing project attractiveness. Keywoard: Housing purchase decision, location, product quality, price, consumer behavior]]>
<![CDATA[Emotion, Conformity, Aggression: Insights from Vocational High School Dynamics ]]>
<![CDATA[Al Mahsuny, Muhammad Anwar Idris]]>;
<![CDATA[Nastiti, Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8113
<![CDATA[This quantitative correlational research investigates the impact of emotion regulation and peer conformity, both individually and concurrently, on aggressive behavior among students at Krembung Islamic Vocational High School. Utilizing a sample of 210 students from a population of 463, the study employed the emotion regulation scale, peer conformity scale, and aggression behavior scale. Multiple regression analysis with SPSS Ver.21 revealed significant results. Emotional regulation demonstrated a negative influence on aggressive behavior, while peer conformity exhibited a positive effect. Moreover, the combined impact of emotional regulation and peer conformity on aggressive behavior was established, with an overall influence of 20.7%. These findings contribute to the understanding of factors influencing aggressive behavior in the context of vocational high school students, emphasizing the importance of emotional regulation and peer dynamics. Highlights : Impact of Emotional Regulation and Peer Conformity: The study explores the individual and combined effects of emotion regulation and peer conformity on aggressive behavior among vocational high school students. Quantitative Correlational Research: Utilizing multiple regression analysis, the research employs a quantitative approach to understand the relationships between emotion regulation, peer conformity, and aggressive behavior. Practical Implications for Education: The findings provide insights for educational institutions in addressing and managing aggressive behavior by considering the roles of emotion regulation and peer conformity among students. Keywords: emotion regulation, peer conformity, aggressive behavior, vocational high school, quantitative correlational.]]>
<![CDATA[Financial Stability Drives Fraud in Indonesian Manufacturing ]]>
<![CDATA[Firdaus, Andini Nabila]]>;
<![CDATA[Widodo, Heri]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8122
<![CDATA[This study investigates the influence of financial stability, external pressure, and financial targets on financial statement fraud in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2022. Using a quantitative approach with secondary data from 10 companies, we conducted multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 26. Results indicate that financial stability significantly impacts financial statement fraud, while external pressure and financial targets do not. The findings suggest that improving financial stability can reduce financial statement fraud, highlighting the need for further research on the roles of external pressure and financial targets. Highlight: Financial Stability: Significantly impacts financial statement fraud. External Pressure: Does not significantly affect financial statement fraud. Financial Targets: No significant influence on financial statement fraud. Keywoard: Financial stability, external pressure, financial targets, financial statement fraud, Indonesian Stock Exchange]]>
<![CDATA[Social Media, Friendships, and Financial Literacy Drive Millennial Investments ]]>
<![CDATA[Istichomah, Nesti]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiyono, Wisnu Panggah]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8123
<![CDATA[This study explores the factors influencing millennial interest in investing, focusing on social media usage, investment understanding, and friendships. Using a quantitative approach, data was gathered from 100 respondents through questionnaires and analyzed with IBM SPSS 16. The results indicate that social media usage, investment knowledge, and friendships each significantly affect millennials' interest in investing, both individually and collectively. These findings highlight the pivotal role of digital platforms, financial literacy, and social networks in shaping investment behaviors among millennials. Highlight: Social media usage significantly influences millennials' investment interest. Investment understanding is crucial for millennials' investment decisions. Friendships play a key role in shaping millennial investment behaviors. Keywoard: Millennials, Investing, Social Media, Financial Literacy, Friendships]]>
<![CDATA[Optimizing Village Economy Through Improved BUMDes Management in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Sabrina, Bella Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Mursyidah, Lailul]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8161
<![CDATA[This study examines the management of BUMDes Sedayu Prima Makmur in Kludan Village, Sidoarjo, identifying issues that hinder significant progress. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis revealed that while goal-setting and procedures are well-implemented, poor marketing limits product visibility. Organizational challenges include a lack of management members and insufficient village government knowledge about BUMDes. Despite good guidance and coordination, supervision is weak due to the absence of annual reports and limited village government involvement. The study highlights areas for improvement to enhance BUMDes performance and support village economic development. Highlight: Effective planning is hindered by poor marketing of existing programs. Organizational structure suffers from insufficient management members. Supervision lacks due to absence of annual reports and limited involvement. Keywoard: BUMDes, village economy, management, marketing, organizational challenges]]>
<![CDATA[Unveiling the Impact of Factors on Taxpayer Compliance ]]>
<![CDATA[Arini, Nova Atul]]>;
<![CDATA[Ernandi, Herman]]>
<![CDATA[ Academia Open Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.8175
<![CDATA[Tax compliance significantly impacts tax revenue, with increased compliance correlating to heightened state revenue. This study investigates the influence of taxpayer awareness, taxation understanding, tax sanctions, and tax service quality on tax compliance among motor vehicle taxpayers at the Sidoarjo Samsat Office. The research employs a quantitative descriptive approach, utilizing primary data gathered through questionnaires. The population consists of 955,635 registered taxpayers, with 100 selected through incidental sampling. Findings reveal that taxpayer awareness, taxation understanding, tax sanctions, and service quality positively influence tax compliance. This study addresses a gap in understanding taxpayer behavior and provides insights for policymakers to enhance compliance strategies, thereby optimizing tax revenue. Highlight: Descriptive quantitative approach: Primary data collected via questionnaires. Key findings: Factors affecting tax compliance elucidated. Policy insights: Informing strategies for enhancing tax compliance and revenue. Keywoard: Tax compliance, Awareness, Understanding, Sanctions, Service quality.]]>
