Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Strategy of Housing and Settlement Area Services in Equality Development of Settlement Road Infrastructure in Batu City ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Asep Nurjaman]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3719
<![CDATA[Equitable quality infrastructure development is a driving factor and a challenge that must be implemented by the Department of Housing and Settlement Areas in terms of fulfilling urban or residential infrastructure needs and access to basic infrastructure such as residential environmental infrastructure. The purpose of this study was to analyze the efforts of the Department of Housing and Settlement Areas in equitable distribution of infrastructure development for access roads to settlements in Batu City. The type of research used was descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. The subjects in this study consisted of the Head of the Infrastructure Section, and the Infrastructure Implementing Staff. The research was conducted at the Department of Housing and Settlement Areas of Batu City. Data analysis techniques used in this study consisted of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the area in Batu City that had been paved was about 40% in Bumiaji District, 50% in Batu District and 70% in Junrejo District. In addition, the inhibiting factors for the development of paving road access infrastructure for settlements are often overlaps in handling development between the City government and the Village government and the role of the community is not yet optimal. Following up on the findings of this study, the equitable distribution of infrastructure development for residential road access should be optimized.]]>
<![CDATA[Gamification of Learning in the Perspective of Constructivism Philosophy Lev Vygotsky ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohman, Darus]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauziati, Endang]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4156
<![CDATA[The industrial revolution encouraged teachers to change traditional learning systems into modern ones. The media used in learning certainly changes according to the characteristics of students. One approach that is suitable for 21st century education is through gamification. Gamification in learning support students in understanding the material in an easier and funnier way. The aim of this study is to describe gamification learning media in the perspective of Vygotsky's constructivism philosophy. This study uses library research based on library data, namely examining the learning media of gamification and Vygotsky's philosophy of constructivism which is carried out using literature in the form of rules that support in analyzing research topics. The approach that is used in this research is descriptive qualitative approach. In this study, exploration and providing arguments related to gamification learning media are carried out with the analysis of Vygotsky's constructivism philosophy. The result of this study examine that gamification learning media can be viewed from the perspective of constructivism philosophy according to the three components of Lev Vygotsky's theory. The three components of Vygotsky's theory are Zoneiof Proximal Development (ZPD), Scaffolding andiMore Knowledgeable Others (MKO). This research is hopped to become a solution to the problem of low learning motivation of students and help students to solve their own problems, thus forming the character of students who think critically.]]>
<![CDATA[Company Bankruptcy Prediction Analysis Go Public in Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Ida Bagus Nyoman Ramartha Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Sri Harta Mimba]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Gayatri Gayatri]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3860
<![CDATA[This study aims to compare bankruptcy predictions between sectors of publicly traded companies in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted in publicly listed companies in Indonesia in 2020. The number of samples in this study were 97 companies with details of the manufacturing sector 50 samples and the non-manufacturing sector 47 samples using the purposive sampling method. Data collection uses the documentation method. The data analysis technique used is the modified Altman Z-Score method, descriptive statistics and t-test. The results showed that of the 50 companies in the manufacturing sector, 36 of them were in the safe zone category, 10 companies were in the gray zone category and 4 companies were in the distress zone category. Meanwhile, of the 47 non-manufacturing sector companies, 30 companies are in the safe zone category, 6 companies are in the gray zone category and 11 companies are in the distress zone category. These results indicate that non-manufacturing sector companies are more affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, this is due to the majority of companies experiencing a decrease in liquidity in terms of cash flow.]]>
<![CDATA[Exploration of Learning Community Models in Increasing Quality of Learning in the New Normal Era ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulaiman Effendi]]>;
<![CDATA[Henny Zurika Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawarni Fatmawarni]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4017
<![CDATA[This study aims to explore the learning community model in accounting learning so that it can improve the quality of learning in the classroom. In the learning community focus on learning that ensures that students learn, a culture of collaboration, and learning outcomes oriented. This study uses a descriptive method, using research literature, expert reviews and needs analysis to find out what is in the field. The initial data collection used is observation, documentation studies, condition interviews, and questionnaires. Based on the results of the study that student learning outcomes have increased from 66.11% to 84.38% with an average increase in learning outcomes of 18.27% so this shows that learning with the learning community model makes students active by holding their respective roles. Each to exchange knowledge through virtual discussions making it easier for students to understand material that has an impact on improving student learning outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[Improving Students’ Speaking Ability through Communicative Activities Using Songs at SMA Yasmor Oenoni ]]>
<![CDATA[Armi Reinnati]]>;
<![CDATA[Lailatul Musyarofah]]>;
<![CDATA[Kani Sulam Taufik]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4297
<![CDATA[The study’s goal was to find out the improvements of the students’ speaking by using songs at SMA Yasmor Plus Oenoni in the academic year of 2021/2022. The issue was that they were less motivated to improve their speaking skills. This study was classified as action research. This study included 17 students of the class XI IPA and an English teacher as a research collaborator. Interviews, observations, and documentation were the instruments used. In this study, the researchers used both qualitative and quantitative data to analyze the data. The research findings revealed that using songs as a teaching media in speaking activities in the English class was proven to be effective in increasing students’ motivation to speak. It has the potential to draw students’ attention and increase their motivation. They were also given opportunities to practice their public speaking skills. This was also evident from the speaking scores showed that the number of students in the category of excellent at the first meeting was only three, they were able to increase their category to 17 which indicated that they significantly improved in some aspects of their speaking ability, such as pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary.]]>
<![CDATA[Scientific Methods in the Study of Islamic Philosophy and Science ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasnan Abdi]]>;
<![CDATA[Salminawati Salminawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3753
<![CDATA[The source of all knowledge is Allah SWT. However, this is evidenced by the verses of the Qur'an which say that knowledge comes from Allah and as a teacher (teacher). Muslim scientists are of the opinion that what Western philosophers put forward about how to acquire knowledge is not as perfect and complete as that which Allah conveys in the Qur'an. The scientific method is a method or certain steps that must be taken in order to carry out a scientific project. The scientific method can also be interpreted as a way of applying logical principles to the discovery, validation and explanation of truth. There are several scientific methods in Islam, namely the bayani method, the burhani method, the tajribi method, and the irfani method. The commentators use the bayani method in studying and exploring the knowledge contained in the Qur'an, the philosophers apply the burhani method in understanding non-physical objects, the scientists apply the tajribi method to study physical objects and the Sufis apply the irfani method to witnessing non-physical objects.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Compensation as a Mediation on the Performance of Health Workers Influenced by Human Resources: Issue in the World of Medical Services ]]>
<![CDATA[Asluchul Alif]]>;
<![CDATA[Djoko Soelistya]]>;
<![CDATA[Eva Decembrianita]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4188
<![CDATA[Hospitals as one of the service industries face the challenges of globalization that can hinder development as well as become opportunities for advancement. Hospitals are required to “be able to absorb the aspirations that develop in society and also have to make adjustments in services to improve hospital performance, because the intense competition between hospitals demands that hospitals as service providers are required to always pamper consumers by providing the best service, so that performance medical personnel must be really good at supporting the quality of service, with adequate human resources.” Therefore, “the purpose of this study is to analyze the importance of service quality and human resources (HR) in influencing the performance of medical personnel through compensation provided by the organization. The following research uses a quantitative approach that has a population of all health workers and the sample is 68 respondents, which is called a saturated sample. And for the analysis model using the analysis program SmartPLS 3.0.”This study resulted that (1) “the quality of human resources directly affect the performance of health workers; (2) the quality of human resources has a direct effect on compensation; (3) compensation has a direct effect on the performance of health workers, while the results of the indirect effect test show that (4) the quality of human resources can directly affect the performance of health workers even without going through compensation as a mediation, therefore there needs to be attention in improving the quality of human resources and compensation that has been given by the organization to health workers so that health workers will further improve their performance.”]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Cultural Heritage Tourism Development in the Regional Development of Serdang Bedagai Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Dicki Gerhandoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulkifli Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Purwoko]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3636
<![CDATA[The objectives of this study are (1) to analyze the tourism potential of cultural heritage buildings in Serdang Bedagai Regency, (2) to analyze the factors that influence the development of cultural heritage building tourism in Serdang Bedagai Regency, (3) to analyze the tourism development strategy of cultural heritage buildings in Serdang Bedagai Regency. Serdang Bedagai Regency. The research method used is descriptive quantitative through literature study, observation, and questionnaires. The research data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis. The results of the study show (1) Serdang Bedagai Regency has the tourism potential of cultural heritage buildings, (2) Educational factors, information, management services, physical buildings, access to locations have a positive impact on tourism development of cultural heritage buildings in Serdang Bedagai Regency, (3) Serdang Bedagai Regency has a tourism development strategy for cultural heritage buildings.]]>
<![CDATA[Vehicle Counter in Traffic Using Pixel Area Method with Multi-Region of Interest ]]>
<![CDATA[Moch Fachri]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Hikmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuke Lu'lu ul Chusna]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4067
<![CDATA[Traffic density data plays an important role in decision making by the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). This system uses this data in the process of adaptive traffic management. The inaccuracy of the data provided into the ITS system can result in errors in decision making. This study utilizes digital image engineering technology in the detection of four-wheeled vehicles in traffic traffic for the purpose of acquiring traffic density data. In this study, we propose a multi-ROI (Region of Interest) pixel area method. This multi-ROI proposal is to be put forward to improve reading accuracy compared to just one ROI. With the use of this multi-ROI, the information obtained from the overall ROI can strengthen the accuracy of the data of vehicles passing in a lane. Our experimental results show that the use of multi-ROI with a certain amount of ROI can produce an accuracy rate of up to 88.66% compared to single-ROI which has an accuracy rate of 84.65%.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Service Quality, Price, Customer Satisfaction on Purchase Decisions at Usman Wholesale ]]>
<![CDATA[Sampurna Tua Hasibuan]]>;
<![CDATA[Zulkifli Musannip Efendi Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Aziddin Harahap]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4343
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of service quality, price, and customer satisfaction on purchasing decisions at Wholesale Usman. Quantitative approach with causal associative research method. The research sample was 36 respondents who were determined by accidental sampling technique. The research data was processed using the SPSS version 26.0 application, testing data quality, classical assumption test, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination, multiple regression, t test and F test. The contribution of service quality variables, price, and customer satisfaction to purchasing decisions is 43, 0% and the remaining 57.0% are contributions from other factors outside the model. The ANOVA test found that the Fcount value of 9.801 was greater than the Ftable value of 2.90 with a 95% confidence level (using a = 5%).]]>
